When starting QEMU, or when hotplugging a PCI device QEMU might lock some memory. How much? Well, that's an undecidable problem. But despite that, we try to guess. And it more or less works, until there's a counter example. This time, it's a guest with both <hostdev/> and an NVMe <disk/>. I've started a simple guest with 4GiB of memory: # virsh dominfo fedora Max memory: 4194304 KiB Used memory: 4194304 KiB And here are the amounts of memory that QEMU tried to lock, obtained via: grep VmLck /proc/$(pgrep qemu-kvm)/status 1) with just one <hostdev/> VmLck: 4194308 kB 2) with just one NVMe <disk/> VmLck: 4328544 kB 3) with one <hostdev/> and one NVMe <disk/> VmLck: 8522852 kB Now, what's surprising is case 2) where the locked memory exceeds the VM memory. It almost resembles VDPA. Therefore, treat is as such. Unfortunately, I don't have a box with two or more spare NVMe-s so I can't tell for sure. But setting limit too tight means QEMU refuses to start. Resolves: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2014030 Signed-off-by: Michal Privoznik <mprivozn@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Martin Kletzander <mkletzan@redhat.com>
Libvirt API for virtualization
Libvirt provides a portable, long term stable C API for managing the virtualization technologies provided by many operating systems. It includes support for QEMU, KVM, Xen, LXC, bhyve, Virtuozzo, VMware vCenter and ESX, VMware Desktop, Hyper-V, VirtualBox and the POWER Hypervisor.
For some of these hypervisors, it provides a stateful management daemon which runs on the virtualization host allowing access to the API both by non-privileged local users and remote users.
Layered packages provide bindings of the libvirt C API into other languages including Python, Perl, PHP, Go, Java, OCaml, as well as mappings into object systems such as GObject, CIM and SNMP.
Further information about the libvirt project can be found on the website:
License
The libvirt C API is distributed under the terms of GNU Lesser General Public License, version 2.1 (or later). Some parts of the code that are not part of the C library may have the more restrictive GNU General Public License, version 2.0 (or later). See the files COPYING.LESSER
and COPYING
for full license terms & conditions.
Installation
Instructions on building and installing libvirt can be found on the website:
https://libvirt.org/compiling.html
Contributing
The libvirt project welcomes contributions in many ways. For most components the best way to contribute is to send patches to the primary development mailing list. Further guidance on this can be found on the website:
https://libvirt.org/contribute.html
Contact
The libvirt project has two primary mailing lists:
- libvirt-users@redhat.com (for user discussions)
- libvir-list@redhat.com (for development only)
Further details on contacting the project are available on the website: