hongmianquan 790b4d8067 security_manager: Ensure top lock is acquired before nested locks
Fix libvirtd hang since fork() was called while another thread had
security manager locked.

We have the stack security driver, which internally manages other security drivers,
just call them "top" and "nested".

We call virSecurityStackPreFork() to lock the top one, and it also locks
and then unlocks the nested drivers prior to fork. Then in qemuSecurityPostFork(),
it unlocks the top one, but not the nested ones. Thus, if one of the nested
drivers ("dac" or "selinux") is still locked, it will cause a deadlock. If we always
surround nested locks with top lock, it is always secure. Because we have got top lock
before fork child libvirtd.

However, it is not always the case in the current code, We discovered this case:
the nested list obtained through the qemuSecurityGetNested() will be locked directly
for subsequent use, such as in virQEMUDriverCreateCapabilities(), where the nested list
is locked using qemuSecurityGetDOI, but the top one is not locked beforehand.

The problem stack is as follows:

libvirtd thread1          libvirtd thread2          child libvirtd
        |                           |                       |
        |                           |                       |
virsh capabilities      qemuProcessLanuch                   |
        |                           |                       |
        |                       lock top                    |
        |                           |                       |
    lock nested                     |                       |
        |                           |                       |
        |                           fork------------------->|(nested lock held by thread1)
        |                           |                       |
        |                           |                       |
    unlock nested               unlock top              unlock top
                                                            |
                                                            |
                                                qemuSecuritySetSocketLabel
                                                            |
                                                            |
                                                    lock nested (deadlock)

In this commit, we ensure that the top lock is acquired before the nested lock,
so during fork, it's not possible for another task to acquire the nested lock.

Resolves: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1303031

Signed-off-by: hongmianquan <hongmianquan@bytedance.com>
Signed-off-by: Michal Privoznik <mprivozn@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michal Privoznik <mprivozn@redhat.com>
2024-07-09 13:22:26 +02:00
2024-07-08 13:30:34 +00:00
2019-09-06 12:47:46 +02:00
2022-03-17 14:33:12 +01:00
2023-12-05 11:48:28 +01:00
2020-08-03 09:26:48 +02:00
2019-10-18 17:32:52 +02:00
2024-07-01 11:13:02 +02:00

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Libvirt API for virtualization

Libvirt provides a portable, long term stable C API for managing the virtualization technologies provided by many operating systems. It includes support for QEMU, KVM, Xen, LXC, bhyve, Virtuozzo, VMware vCenter and ESX, VMware Desktop, Hyper-V, VirtualBox and the POWER Hypervisor.

For some of these hypervisors, it provides a stateful management daemon which runs on the virtualization host allowing access to the API both by non-privileged local users and remote users.

Layered packages provide bindings of the libvirt C API into other languages including Python, Perl, PHP, Go, Java, OCaml, as well as mappings into object systems such as GObject, CIM and SNMP.

Further information about the libvirt project can be found on the website:

https://libvirt.org

License

The libvirt C API is distributed under the terms of GNU Lesser General Public License, version 2.1 (or later). Some parts of the code that are not part of the C library may have the more restrictive GNU General Public License, version 2.0 (or later). See the files COPYING.LESSER and COPYING for full license terms & conditions.

Installation

Instructions on building and installing libvirt can be found on the website:

https://libvirt.org/compiling.html

Contributing

The libvirt project welcomes contributions in many ways. For most components the best way to contribute is to send patches to the primary development mailing list. Further guidance on this can be found on the website:

https://libvirt.org/contribute.html

Contact

The libvirt project has two primary mailing lists:

Further details on contacting the project are available on the website:

https://libvirt.org/contact.html

Description
Libvirt provides a portable, long term stable C API for managing the virtualization technologies provided by many operating systems. It includes support for QEMU, KVM, Xen, LXC, bhyve, Virtuozzo, VMware vCenter and ESX, VMware Desktop, Hyper-V, VirtualBox and the POWER Hypervisor.
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