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Improve the README.md
Test the deployment, break down the readme into sections
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README.md
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README.md
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# __ ____ ____ _____
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# ____ / /_ __ __/ / /___ ____ ___ ___ / __ \/ ___/
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# / __ \/ __ \/ / / / / / __ \/ __ `__ \/ _ \ / / / /\__ \
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# / /_/ / / / / /_/ / / / /_/ / / / / / / __/ / /_/ /___/ /
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# / .___/_/ /_/\__, /_/_/\____/_/ /_/ /_/\___/ \____//____/
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# /_/ /____/
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# Phyllome OS
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> Virtualization for the rest of us
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### What ?
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## What ?
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* This repository contains kickstart files for Phyllome itself and its RPM-based guests.
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* This repository contains the basic building blocks required for deploying [Phyllome OS](https://phyllo.me/) bare-metal or in a virtual machine using [kickstart](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kickstart_(Linux)) files.
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### Examples
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## Development
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* With a remotely hosted kickstart file, install a minimal Linux RPM-based operating system automatically on an UEFI-based, Q35 PCI Express virtual motherboard with virtio-devices.
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For development purposes, Phyllome OS can be deployed in a virtual machine, leveraging nested-virtualization.
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Adjust settings according to your needs
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### Requirements
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```
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virt-install \
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--connect qemu:///system \
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--name flat-dmd \
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--virt-type kvm \
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--arch x86_64 \
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--machine q35 \
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--boot uefi \
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--cpu host-model,topology.sockets=1,topology.cores=2,topology.threads=2 \
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--vcpus 4 \
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--memory 8192 \
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--controller type=scsi,model=virtio-scsi \
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--disk path=/var/lib/libvirt/images/flat-dmd.img,format=raw,bus=virtio,cache=writeback,size=10 \
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--controller type=virtio-serial \
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--video virtio \
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--network network=default,model=virtio \
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--input type=keyboard,bus=virtio \
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--input type=tablet,bus=virtio \
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--rng /dev/urandom,model=virtio \
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--channel spicevmc \
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--autoconsole none \
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--sound none \
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--controller type=usb,model=none \
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--location=https://download.fedoraproject.org/pub/fedora/linux/releases/34/Everything/x86_64/os/ \
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--extra-args="inst.ks=https://git.phyllo.me/home/kickstart/raw/branch/master/flat/flat-dmd.cfg"
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```
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* A x86_64 platform that supports hardware-assisted virtualization
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* A recent Linux Kernel (5.X)
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* The `virt-install` and `virt-manager` tools
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* `libvirt` and `qemu-kvm`up and running
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* Nested-virtualization enabled
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### This one bellow works
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### Preparation
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*Enable nested-virtualization* :
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* For AMD-based systems
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```to be done```
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* For Intel-based systems
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```to be done```
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* For Fedora 34
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*Install the prerequisites* :
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```sudo dnf install -y qemu-kvm libvirt libvirt-daemon-config-network libvirt-daemon-kvm virt-install virt-top virt-manager libguestfs-tools python3-libguestfs guestfs-tools```
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* For Ubuntu 20.4 or Debian 11
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```To be done```
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### Fire!
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> Note : the following scripts relies on a kickstart tuned for Intel CPU and GPU, but may nonetheless on other systems.
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This script will automatically deploy the alpha version of Phyllome OS, on a Q35 virtual motherboard, a UEFI-based firmware, virtio-devices accross the board, 2 vCPUs, 4 GB of RAM and a disk of 5 GB.
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Adjust it according to your need. When ready, copy and paste it to your terminal and fire-up it up!
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```
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virt-install \
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--virt-type kvm \
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--arch x86_64 \
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--machine q35 \
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--name flat-dmd \
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--name phyllome-alpha \
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--boot uefi \
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--cpu host-model,topology.sockets=1,topology.cores=2,topology.threads=2 \
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--vcpus 4 \
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--memory 8192 \
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--cpu host-model,topology.sockets=1,topology.cores=2,topology.threads=1 \
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--vcpus 2 \
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--memory 4096 \
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--video virtio \
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--channel spicevmc \
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--autoconsole none \
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--input type=keyboard,bus=virtio \
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--input type=tablet,bus=virtio \
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--rng /dev/urandom,model=virtio \
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--disk path=/var/lib/libvirt/images/flat-dmd.img,format=raw,bus=virtio,cache=writeback,size=5 \
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--disk path=/var/lib/libvirt/images/flat-dhimd.img,format=raw,bus=virtio,cache=writeback,size=5 \
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--location=https://download.fedoraproject.org/pub/fedora/linux/releases/34/Everything/x86_64/os/ \
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--extra-args="inst.ks=https://git.phyllo.me/home/kickstart/raw/branch/master/flat/flat-dmd.cfg"
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--extra-args="inst.ks=https://git.phyllo.me/home/kickstart/raw/branch/master/flat/flat-dhimd.cfg"
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```
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--initrd-inject bmd.cfg --extra-args "inst.ks=file:/bmd.cfg"
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### Basic building blocks
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%include bmd.cfg # A minimal machine
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%include bdmd.cfg # A desktop environment
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%include bhmd.cfg # A base hypervisor
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%include bhamd.cfg # Specific virtualization configuration for AMD (tm) CPUs
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### Explanation
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```
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virt-install \
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--name flat-dmd \ # [Optionnal] name of the machine
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--connect qemu:///system \ # we connect to QEMU through the system socket ?
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--virt-type kvm \ # pick kvm VMM
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--arch x86_64 \ # x64 architecture
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--machine q35 \ # pci-express chipset enabled motherboard
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--boot uefi \ # boot type {bios;uefi?}
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--cpu host-model,topology.sockets=1,topology.cores=2,topology.threads=2 \
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--vcpus 4 \ # vCPU number
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--memory 8192 \ # 8192 Mb of RAM
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--controller type=scsi,model=virtio-scsi \
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--disk path=/var/lib/libvirt/images/flat-dmd.img,format=raw,bus=virtio,cache=writeback,size=10 \ # Create a 10 GiB RAW image
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--controller type=virtio-serial \
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--video virtio \ # virtual grahicard card, aka virtio-gpu
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--network network=default,model=virtio \ # virtio NAT-based network
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--input type=keyboard,bus=virtio \ # virtio keyboard
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--input type=tablet,bus=virtio \ # virtio tablet/mouse
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--rng /dev/urandom,model=virtio \
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--channel spicevmc \ # use spice channel. Useful ?
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--autoconsole none \ # no auto connection to console on launch
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--sound none \ no sound emulation
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--controller type=usb,model=none \ no emulated USB controller
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--location=https://download.fedoraproject.org/pub/fedora/linux/releases/34/Everything/x86_64/os/ \
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--extra-args="inst.ks=https://git.phyllo.me/home/kickstart/raw/branch/master/flat/flat-dmd.cfg"
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```
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### Licence
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* [GENERAL PUBLIC LICENCE 3](./LICENSE)
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### Acknowledgement
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* Contributors of the official Fedora kickstart files repository, and direct inspiration for the automated, kickstart-based deployment :
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* I would like to thanks the main contributors of the official Fedora kickstart files repository, and related tools.
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Adam Miller, Bastien Nocera, Bruno Wolff III, Bryan Kearney, Chitlesh Goorah, Christoph Wickert,
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> Adam Miller, Bastien Nocera, Bruno Wolff III, Bryan Kearney, Chitlesh Goorah, Christoph Wickert,
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Colin Walters, Fabian Affolter, Igor Pires Soares, Jens Petersen, Jeremy Katz, Jeroen van Meeuwen
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Jesse Keating, Luya Tshimbalanga, Matthias Clasen, Pedro Silva, Rahul Sundaram, Sebastian Dziallas
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Sebastian Vahl, wart. More information here : https://pagure.io/fedora-kickstarts
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