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title | description | published | date | tags | editor | dateCreated |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Get started with Phyllome OS | true | 2021-11-26T16:02:39.694Z | markdown | 2021-11-13T11:37:31.498Z |
How to use Phyllome OS
This section explains how to further configure Phyllome OS and how to use in a general sense.
Post-installation configuration
After Phyllome OS has been successfully installed and its first-launch process completed, a few tasks are required before it can be used to its fullest potential.
As Phyllome OS evolves, one of the main goal is to shorten the time it would take for an end-user to have a fully operational virtual machine loaded with the installer of their favorite operating system, to the point that a user may not see the Phyllome OS environment at all. {.is-info}
The following post-installation configuration will, hopefully, be made obsolete in a future Phyllome OS version. {.is-info}
Grant the current user the ability to manage virtual machines
Any new user, including the one that has been created during the first-launch set up, won't be part of the libvirt
group. It means that it won't be able to manage the qemu:///system, which runs libvirt
as root.
To avoid a password prompt each time the Virtual Machine Manager is launched, you can add the current user to the libvirt
by using the following command, in the terminal:
sudo usermod -a -G libvirt $(whoami)
A known bug affects the terminal: extra spaces between letters. To solve it, click on the burger menu (the three stacked horizontal lines) then go to Preferences > Profiles > Unnamed and check the box called Custom font. {.is-warning}
Phyllome OS will eventually switch to the qemu:///session URI, which doesn't require elevated privileges. Have a look at this great blog post to understand some of the differences between the session and the system URI.
{.is-info}
Desktop enhancements
During the installation process, a few scripts are fetched and stored under the /usr/sbin
directory. They need to be run to further customize Phyllome OS.
The following script will change the desktop background and pick opinionated defaults for the Virtual Machine Manager. It will also add a new User session URI for the Virtual Machine Manager.
Open the terminal and run the following script as a regular user:
/usr/sbin/configure-vmm-and-desktop.sh
- The updated desktop background is shown in the screenshot below. Notice that there is now a new URI called QEMU/KVM User session
Update GRUB and reboot
Unfortunately, the GRUB config won't correctly update during the kickstart phase, so it has to be done manually.
sudo grub2-mkconfig -o /boot/grub2/grub.cfg
When the is done, please reboot: sudo reboot
Install and use a guest operating system
Generally speaking, installing your favorite guest operating system inside Phyllome OS requires that you fetch an official ISO from the editor of the said operating system, that you make it accessible to libvirt
and that you go through the installation.
Under construction {.is-warning}
Are you looking for tasks to do with your system? If so, have a look at doing some suggested tasks