My original implementation was based on a qemu version that still did
not have all the checks in place. Using sizes that would align to odd
megabyte increments will produce the following error:
qemu-kvm: -device pc-dimm,node=0,memdev=memdimm0,id=dimm0: backend memory size must be multiple of 0x200000
qemu-kvm: -device pc-dimm,node=0,memdev=memdimm0,id=dimm0: Device 'pc-dimm' could not be initialized
Introduce an alignment retrieval function for memory devices and use it
to align the devices separately and modify a test case to verify it.
For some machine types ppc64 machines now require that memory sizes are
aligned to 256MiB increments (due to the dynamically reconfigurable
memory). As now we treat existing configs reasonably in regards to
migration, we can round all the sizes unconditionally. The only drawback
will be that the memory size of a VM can potentially increase by
(256MiB - 1byte) * number_of_NUMA_nodes.
Resolves: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1249006
When we are starting a qemu process for an incomming migration or
snapshot reloading we should not modify the memory sizes in the domain
since we could potentially change the guest ABI that was tediously
checked before. Additionally the function now updates the initial memory
size according to the NUMA node size, which should not happen if we are
restoring state.
Resolves: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1252685
https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1260846
Introduced by 8fedbbdb, if we parse an unordered NUMA cell, will
get a segfault. This is because of a check for overlapping @cpus
sets we have there. However, since the array to hold guest NUMA
cells is allocated upfront and therefore it contains all zeros,
an out of order cell will break our assumption that cell IDs have
increasing character. At this point we try to access yet NULL
bitmap and therefore segfault.
Signed-off-by: Luyao Huang <lhuang@redhat.com>
Adds a new interface type using UDP sockets, this seems only applicable
to QEMU but have edited tree-wide to support the new interface type.
The interface type required the addition of a "localaddr" (local
address), this then maps into the following xml and qemu call.
<interface type='udp'>
<mac address='52:54:00:5c:67:56'/>
<source address='127.0.0.1' port='11112'>
<local address='127.0.0.1' port='22222'/>
</source>
<model type='virtio'/>
<address type='pci' domain='0x0000' bus='0x00' slot='0x07' function='0x0'/>
</interface>
QEMU call:
-net socket,udp=127.0.0.1:11112,localaddr=127.0.0.1:22222
Notice the xml "local" entry becomes the "localaddr" for the qemu call.
reference:
http://lists.gnu.org/archive/html/qemu-devel/2011-11/msg00629.html
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Toppins <jtoppins@cumulusnetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: Ján Tomko <jtomko@redhat.com>
We are automatically generating some socket paths for domains, but all
those paths end up in a directory that's the same for multiple domains.
The problem is that multiple domains can each run with different
seclabels (users, selinux contexts, etc.). The idea here is to create a
per-domain directory labelled in a way that each domain can access its
own unix sockets.
Resolves: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1146886
Signed-off-by: Martin Kletzander <mkletzan@redhat.com>
This controller can be connected only to a port on a
pcie-switch-upstream-port. It provides a single hotpluggable port that
will accept any PCI or PCIe device, as well as any device requiring a
pcie-*-port (the only current example of such a device is the
pcie-switch-upstream-port).
This controller can be connected only to a pcie-root-port or a
pcie-switch-downstream-port (which will be added in a later patch),
which is the reason for the new connect type
VIR_PCI_CONNECT_TYPE_PCIE_PORT. A pcie-switch-upstream-port provides
32 ports (slot=0 to slot=31) on the downstream side, which can only
have pci controllers of model "pcie-switch-downstream-port" plugged
into them, which is the reason for the other new connect type
VIR_PCI_CONNECT_TYPE_PCIE_SWITCH.
This is backed by the qemu device ioh3420.
chassis and port from the <target> subelement are used to store/set the
respective qemu device options for the ioh3420. Currently, chassis is
set to be the index of the controller, and port is set to
"(slot << 3) + function" (per suggestion from Alex Williamson).
This controller can be connected (at domain startup time only - not
hotpluggable) only to a port on the pcie root complex ("pcie-root" in
libvirt config), hence the new connect type
VIR_PCI_CONNECT_TYPE_PCIE_ROOT. It provides a hotpluggable port that
will accept any PCI or PCIe device.
New attributes must be added to the controller <target> subelement for
this - chassis and port are guest-visible option values that will be
set by libvirt with values derived from the controller's index and pci
address information.
This uses the new subelement/attribute in two ways:
1) If a "pci-bridge" pci controller has no chassisNr attribute, it
will automatically be set to the controller's index as soon as the
controller's PCI address is known (during
qemuDomainAssignPCIAddresses()).
2) when creating the commandline for a pci-bridge device, chassisNr
will be used to set qemu's chassis_nr option (rather than the previous
practice of hard-coding it to the controller's index).
There are some configuration options to some types of pci controllers
that are currently automatically derived from other parts of the
controller's configuration. For example, in qemu a pci-bridge
controller has an option that is called "chassis_nr"; up until now
libvirt has always set chassis_nr to the index of the pci-bridge. So
this:
<controller type='pci' model='pci-bridge' index='2'/>
will always result in:
-device pci-bridge,chassis_nr=2,...
on the qemu commandline. In the future we may decide there is a better
way to derive that option, but even in that case we will need for
existing domains to retain the same chassis_nr they were using in the
past - that is something that is visible to the guest so it is part of
the guest ABI and changing it would lead to problems for migrating
guests (or just guests with very picky OSes).
The <target> subelement has been added as a place to put the new
"chassisNr" attribute that will be filled in by libvirt when it
auto-generates the chassisNr; it will be saved in the config, then
reused any time the domain is started:
<controller type='pci' model='pci-bridge' index='2'>
<model type='pci-bridge'/>
<target chassisNr='2'/>
</controller>
The one oddity of all this is that if the controller configuration
is changed (for example to change the index or the pci address
where the controller is plugged in), the items in <target> will
*not* be re-generated, which might lead to conflict. I can't
really see any way around this, but fortunately if there is a
material conflict qemu will let us know and we will pass that on
to the user.
This new subelement is used in PCI controllers: the toplevel
*attribute* "model" of a controller denotes what kind of PCI
controller is being described, e.g. a "dmi-to-pci-bridge",
"pci-bridge", or "pci-root". But in the future there will be different
implementations of some of those types of PCI controllers, which
behave similarly from libvirt's point of view (and so should have the
same model), but use a different device in qemu (and present
themselves as a different piece of hardware in the guest). In an ideal
world we (i.e. "I") would have thought of that back when the pci
controllers were added, and used some sort of type/class/model
notation (where class was used in the way we are now using model, and
model was used for the actual manufacturer's model number of a
particular family of PCI controller), but that opportunity is long
past, so as an alternative, this patch allows selecting a particular
implementation of a pci controller with the "name" attribute of the
<model> subelement, e.g.:
<controller type='pci' model='dmi-to-pci-bridge' index='1'>
<model name='i82801b11-bridge'/>
</controller>
In this case, "dmi-to-pci-bridge" is the kind of controller (one that
has a single PCIe port upstream, and 32 standard PCI ports downstream,
which are not hotpluggable), and the qemu device to be used to
implement this kind of controller is named "i82801b11-bridge".
Implementing the above now will allow us in the future to add a new
kind of dmi-to-pci-bridge that doesn't use qemu's i82801b11-bridge
device, but instead uses something else (which doesn't yet exist, but
qemu people have been discussing it), all without breaking existing
configs.
(note that for the existing "pci-bridge" type of PCI controller, both
the model attribute and <model> name are 'pci-bridge'. This is just a
coincidence, since it turns out that in this case the device name in
qemu really is a generic 'pci-bridge' rather than being the name of
some real-world chip)
If a pci address had a function number out of range, the error message
would be:
Insufficient specification for PCI address
which is logged by virDevicePCIAddressParseXML() after
virDevicePCIAddressIsValid returns a failure.
This patch enhances virDevicePCIAddressIsValid() to optionally report
the error itself (since it is the place that decides which part of the
address is "invalid"), and uses that feature when calling from
virDevicePCIAddressParseXML(), so that the error will be more useful,
e.g.:
Invalid PCI address function=0x8, must be <= 7
Previously, virDevicePCIAddressIsValid didn't check for the
theoretical limits of domain or bus, only for slot or function. While
adding log messages, we also correct that ommission. (The RNG for PCI
addresses already enforces this limit, which by the way means that we
can't add any negative tests for this - as far as I know our
domainschematest has no provisions for passing XML that is supposed to
fail).
Note that virDevicePCIAddressIsValid() can only check against the
absolute maximum attribute values for *any* possible PCI controller,
not for the actual maximums of the specific controller that this
device is attaching to; fortunately there is later more specific
validation for guest-side PCI addresses when building the set of
assigned PCI addresses. For host-side PCI addresses (e.g. for
<hostdev> and for network device pools), we rely on the error that
will be logged when it is found that the device doesn't actually
exist.
This resolves:
https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1004596
PowerPC pseries based VMs do not support a floppy disk controller.
This prohibits libvirt from creating qemu command with floppy device.
Signed-off-by: Kothapally Madhu Pavan <kmp@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1180486
Signed-off-by: Ján Tomko <jtomko@redhat.com>
This reverts commit 7b401c3bda.
Until libvirt is able to differentiate whether heads='1' is just a
leftover from previous libvirt or whether that's added by user on
purpose and also whether the domain was started with the support for
qxl's max_outputs, we cannot incorporate this patch into the tree
due to compatibility reasons.
Signed-off-by: Martin Kletzander <mkletzan@redhat.com>
Allows to specify maximum number of head to QXL driver.
Actually can be a compatiblity problem as heads in the XML configuration
was set by default to '1'.
Signed-off-by: Frediano Ziglio <fziglio@redhat.com>
This patch adds a test for the qemu command line generation.
Signed-off-by: Boris Fiuczynski <fiuczy@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Jason J. Herne <jjherne@us.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Zimmermann <stzi@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1142631
Commit id 'e0e290552' added a check to determine if the same bus
had the same target value. It seems that's not quite good enough
as the check should check the target name value regardless of bus type.
Also added a DO_TEST_DIFFERENT to exhibit the issue
If user passes an invalid address for shared memory device to qemu,
neither libvirt nor qemu will report an error, but qemu will auto assign
a pci address to the shared memory device.
Signed-off-by: Luyao Huang <lhuang@redhat.com>
Since QEMU commit ea96bc6 [1]:
i386: drop FDC in pc-q35-2.4+ if neither it nor floppy drives are wanted
the floppy controller is no longer implicit.
Specify it explicitly on the command line if the machine type version
is 2.4 or later.
Note that libvirt's floppy drives do not result in QEMU implying the
controller, because libvirt uses if=none instead of if=floppy.
https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1227880
[1] http://git.qemu.org/?p=qemu.git;a=commitdiff;h=ea96bc6
The code which generates paths for UNIX socket blindly used target name
without checking if it was set. Thus for the following device XML
<channel type='unix'>
<source mode='bind'/>
<target type='virtio'/>
</channel>
we would generate "/var/lib/libvirt/qemu/channel/target/NAME.(null)"
path which works but is not really correct. Let's not use the
".target_name" suffix at all if target name is not set.
https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1226854
Signed-off-by: Jiri Denemark <jdenemar@redhat.com>
Make sure we only assign the default spicevmc channel name to spicevmc
virtio channels. Caused by commits 3269ee65 and 1133ee2b, which moved
the assignment from XML parsing code to QEMU but failed to keep the
logic.
https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1179680
Signed-off-by: Jiri Denemark <jdenemar@redhat.com>
Proper Haswell CPU model handling is tested in several
qemuxml2argv-cpu-* which are run in a special environment. Let's remove
the CPU model from other tests to make them less fragile.
Signed-off-by: Jiri Denemark <jdenemar@redhat.com>
So far the argument has not much meaning and was practically ignored.
This is not good since when doing memory hotplug, the size of desired
hugepage backing is passed in that argument. Taking closer look at the
tests I'm fixing reveals the bug. For instance, while the following is
in the test:
<memory model='dimm'>
<source>
<nodemask>1-3</nodemask>
<pagesize unit='KiB'>4096</pagesize>
</source>
<target>
<size unit='KiB'>524287</size>
<node>0</node>
</target>
<address type='dimm' slot='0' base='0x100000000'/>
</memory>
the generated commandline corresponding to this XML was:
-object memory-backend-ram,id=memdimm0,size=536870912,\
host-nodes=1-3,policy=bind
Have you noticed? Yes, memory-backend-ram! Nothing can be further away
from the right answer. The hugepage backing is requested in the XML
and we happily ignore it. This is just not right. It's
memory-backend-file which should have been used:
-object memory-backend-file,id=memdimm0,prealloc=yes,\
mem-path=/dev/hugepages4M/libvirt/qemu,size=536870912,\
host-nodes=1-3,policy=bind
The problem is, that @pagesize passed to qemuBuildMemoryBackendStr
(where this part of commandline is built) was ignored. The hugepage to
back memory was searched only and only by NUMA nodes pinning. This
works only for regular guest NUMA nodes.
Then, I'm changing the hugepages size in the test XMLs too. This is
simply because in the test suite we create dummy mount points just for
2M and 1G hugepages. And in the test 4M was requested. I'm sticking to
2M, but 1G should just work too.
Signed-off-by: Michal Privoznik <mprivozn@redhat.com>
https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1196644
This function constructs the backend (host facing) part of the
memory device. At the beginning, the configured hugepages are
searched to find the best match for given guest NUMA node.
Configured hugepages can have a @nodeset attribute to specify on
which guest NUMA nodes should be the hugepages backing used.
There is, however, one 'corner case'. Users may just tell 'use
hugepages to back all the nodes'. In other words:
<memoryBacking>
<hugepages/>
</memoryBacking>
<cpu>
<numa>
<cell id='0' cpus='0-1' memory='1024000' unit='KiB'/>
</numa>
</cpu>
Our code fails in this case. Well, since there's no @nodeset (nor
any <page/> child element to <hugepages/>) we fail to lookup the
default hugepage size to use.
Signed-off-by: Michal Privoznik <mprivozn@redhat.com>
https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1235116
According to our XML definition, zero is as valid as any other value.
Mainly because it should be kernel-agnostic.
Signed-off-by: Luyao Huang <lhuang@redhat.com>
Defining a domain with a SCSI disk attached via a hostdev
tag and a source address unit value longer than two digits
causes an error when editing the domain with virsh edit,
even if no changes are made to the domain definition.
The error suggests invalid XML, somewhere:
# virsh edit lmb_guest
error: XML document failed to validate against schema:
Unable to validate doc against /usr/local/share/libvirt/schemas/domain.rng
Extra element devices in interleave
Element domain failed to validate content
The virt-xml-validate tool fails with a similar error:
# virt-xml-validate lmb_guest.xml
Relax-NG validity error : Extra element devices in interleave
lmb_guest.xml:17: element devices: Relax-NG validity error :
Element domain failed to validate content
lmb_guest.xml fails to validate
The hostdev tag requires a source address to be specified,
which includes bus, target, and unit address attributes.
According to the SCSI Architecture Model spec (section
4.9 of SAM-2), a LUN address is 64 bits and thus could be
up to 20 decimal digits long. Unfortunately, the XML
schema limits this string to just two digits. Similarly,
the target field can be up to 32 bits in length, which
would be 10 decimal digits.
# lsscsi -xx
[0:0:19:0x4022401100000000] disk IBM 2107900 3.44 /dev/sda
# lsscsi
[0:0:19:1074872354]disk IBM 2107900 3.44 /dev/sda
# cat lmb_guest.xml
<domain type='kvm'>
<name>lmb_guest</name>
<memory unit='MiB'>1024</memory>
...trimmed...
<devices>
<controller type='scsi' model='virtio-scsi' index='0'/>
<hostdev mode='subsystem' type='scsi'>
<source>
<adapter name='scsi_host0'/>
<address bus='0' target='19' unit='1074872354'/>
</source>
</hostdev>
...trimmed...
Since the reference unit and target fields are used in
several places in the XML schema, create a separate one
specific for SCSI Logical Units that will permit the
greater length. This permits both the validation utility
and the virsh edit command to succeed when a hostdev
tag is included.
Signed-off-by: Eric Farman <farman@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Matthew Rosato <mjrosato@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Zimmermann <stzi@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Boris Fiuczynski <fiuczy@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1220527
This type of information defines attributes of a system
baseboard. With one exception: board type is yet not implemented
in qemu so it's not introduced here either.
Signed-off-by: Michal Privoznik <mprivozn@redhat.com>
This patch adds the support of queues attribute of the driver element
for vhost-user interface type. Example:
<interface type='vhostuser'>
<mac address='52:54:00:ee:96:6d'/>
<source type='unix' path='/tmp/vhost2.sock' mode='client'/>
<model type='virtio'/>
<driver queues='4'/>
</interface>
Resolves: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1207692
Signed-off-by: Maxime Leroy <maxime.leroy@6wind.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Kletzander <mkletzan@redhat.com>
Multi != One. And indeed, libvirt behaves the same way for queues='1'
as without such setting. Let's make it clear in the XML.
Signed-off-by: Martin Kletzander <mkletzan@redhat.com>
qemu 2.3.0 added the -cpu host,aarch64=off option, which allows using
qemu-system-aarch64 KVM to run armv7l VMs.
Add a capabilities check for it, wire it up in qemu_command, and test
the command line generation.
We have been formatting the first serial device also
as a console device, but only if there were no other consoles.
If there is a <serial> device present in the XML, but no serial
<console>, or if there isn't any <console> at all but the domain
definition hasn't gone through a parse->format->parse round-trip,
the <console> device would not be formatted.
Change the code to always add the stub device for the first
serial device.
Fixes https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1089914
The guest firmware provides the same functionality as the pvpanic
device, and the relevant element should always be present in the
domain XML to reflect this fact, so add it after parsing the
definition if it wasn't there already.
The guest firmware provides the same functionality as the pvpanic
device, which is not available in QEMU on pSeries, so the domain
XML should be allowed to contain the <panic> element.
On the other hand, unlike the pvpanic device, the guest firmware
can't be configured, so report an error if an address has been
provided in the XML.
Resolves: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1182388
https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=998813
Implementation is pretty straight-forward. Of course, not all qemus
out there supports the device, so new capability is introduced and
checked prior each use of the device.
Signed-off-by: Michal Privoznik <mprivozn@redhat.com>
https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=998813
Like usb-serial, the pci-serial device allows a serial device to be
attached to PCI bus. An example XML looks like this:
<serial type='dev'>
<source path='/dev/ttyS2'/>
<target type='pci-serial' port='0'/>
<address type='pci' domain='0x0000' bus='0x00' slot='0x04' function='0x0'/>
</serial>
Signed-off-by: Michal Privoznik <mprivozn@redhat.com>
After parsing the memory device XML the function would not restore the
XML parser context causing invalid XPath starting point for the rest of
the elements. This is a regression since 3e4230d2.
The test case addition uses the <idmap> element that is currently unused
by qemu, but parsed after the memory device definition and formatted
always.
Resolves: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1223631
Signed-off-by: Luyao Huang <lhuang@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Krempa <pkrempa@redhat.com>
Test the support for enabling/disabling CPACF protected key management
operations for a guest.
Signed-off-by: Tony Krowiak <akrowiak@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Viktor Mihajlovski <mihajlov@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Boris Fiuczynski <fiuczy@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michal Privoznik <mprivozn@redhat.com>
We have previously effectively ignored all <controller type='ide'>
elements in a domain definition.
On the i440fx-based machinetypes there is an IDE controller that is
included in the chipset and can't be removed (which is the ide
controller with index='0'>), so it makes sense to ignore that one
controller. However, if an i440fx domain definition has a 2nd
controller, nothing catches this error (unless you also have a disk
attached to it, in which case qemu will complain that you're trying to
use the ide controller named "ide1", which doesn't exist), and if any
other type of domain has even a single controller defined, it will be
incorrectly ignored.
Ignoring a bogus controller definition isn't such a big problem, as
long as an error is logged when any disk is attached to that
non-existent controller. But in the case of q35-based machinetypes,
the hardcoded id ("alias" in libvirt terms) of its builtin SATA
controller is "ide", which happens to be the same id as the builtin
IDE controller on i440fx machinetypes. So libvirt creates a
commandline believing that it is connecting the disk to the builtin
(but actually nonexistent) IDE controller, qemu thinks that libvirt
wanted that disk connected to the builtin SATA controller, and
everybody is happy.
Until you try to connect a 2nd disk to the IDE controller. Then qemu
will complain that you're trying to set unit=1 on a controller that
requires unit=0 (SATA controllers are organized differently than IDE
controllers).
After this patch, if a domain has an IDE controller defined for a
machinetype that has no IDE controllers, libvirt will log an error
about the controller itself as it is building the qemu commandline
(rather than a (possible) error from qemu about disks attached to that
controller). This is done by adding IDE to the list of controller
types that are handled in the loop that creates controller command
strings in qemuBuildCommandline() (previously it would *always* skip
IDE controllers). Then qemuBuildControllerDevStr() is modified to log
an appropriate error in the case of IDE controllers.
In the future, if we add support for extra IDE controllers (piix3-ide
and/or piix4-ide) we can just add it into the IDE case in
qemuBuildControllerDevStr(). For now, nobody seems anxious to add
extra support for an aging and very slow controller, when there are so
many better options available.
Resolves:
https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1176071 (Fedora)
