Once qemu monitor reports migration has completed, we just closed our
end of the pipe and let migration tunnel die. This generated bogus error
in case we did so before the thread saw EOF on the pipe and migration
was aborted even though it was in fact successful.
With this patch we first wake up the tunnel thread and once it has read
all data from the pipe and finished the stream we close the
filedescriptor.
A small additional bonus of this patch is that real errors reported
inside qemuMigrationIOFunc are not overwritten by virStreamAbort any
more.
When QEMU reported failed or canceled migration, we correctly detected
it but didn't really consider it as an error condition and migration
protocol just went on. Luckily, some of the subsequent steps eventually
failed end we reported an (unrelated and mostly random) error back to
the caller.
In some cases (spotted with broken connection during tunneled migration)
we were overwriting the original error with worse or even misleading
errors generated when we were cleaning up after failed migration.
This patch modifies the CPU comparrison function to report the
incompatibilities in more detail to ease identification of problems.
* src/cpu/cpu.h:
cpuGuestData(): Add argument to return detailed error message.
* src/cpu/cpu.c:
cpuGuestData(): Add passthrough for error argument.
* src/cpu/cpu_x86.c
x86FeatureNames(): Add function to convert a CPU definition to flag
names.
x86Compute(): - Add error message parameter
- Add macro for reporting detailed error messages.
- Improve error reporting.
- Simplify calculation of forbidden flags.
x86DataIteratorInit():
x86cpuidMatchAny(): Remove functions that are no longer needed.
* src/qemu/qemu_command.c:
qemuBuildCpuArgStr(): - Modify for new function prototype
- Add detailed error reports
- Change error code on incompatible processors
to VIR_ERR_CONFIG_UNSUPPORTED instead of
internal error
* tests/cputest.c:
cpuTestGuestData(): Modify for new function prototype
Most of our errors complaining about an inability to support a
particular action due to qemu limitations used CONFIG_UNSUPPORTED,
but we had a few outliers. Reported by Jiri Denemark.
* src/qemu/qemu_command.c (qemuBuildDriveDevStr): Prefer
CONFIG_UNSUPPORTED.
* src/qemu/qemu_driver.c (qemuDomainReboot)
(qemuDomainBlockJobImpl): Likewise.
* src/qemu/qemu_hotplug.c (qemuDomainAttachPciControllerDevice):
Likewise.
* src/qemu/qemu_monitor.c (qemuMonitorTransaction)
(qemuMonitorBlockJob, qemuMonitorSystemWakeup): Likewise.
A "ide-drive" device can be either a hard disk or a CD-ROM,
if there is ",media=cdrom" specified for the backend, it's
a CD-ROM, otherwise it's a hard disk.
Upstream qemu splitted "ide-drive" into "ide-hd" and "ide-cd"
since commit 1f56e32, and ",media=cdrom" is not required for
ide-cd anymore. "ide-drive" is still supported for backwards
compatibility, but no doubt we should go foward.
A "scsi-disk" device can be either a hard disk or a CD-ROM,
if there is ",media=cdrom" specified for the backend, it's
a CD-ROM, otherwise it's a hard disk.
But upstream qemu splitted "scsi-disk" into "scsi-hd" and
"scsi-cd" since commit b443ae, and ",media=cdrom" is not
required for scsi-cd anymore. "scsi-disk" is still supported
for backwards compatibility, but no doubt we should go
foward.
If console[0] is an alias for serial[0], do not enforce the former to
have a PTY source type. This breaks serial consoles on stdio and makes
no sense.
Signed-off-by: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com>
Currently, we have 3 boolean arguments we have to pass
to qemuProcessStart(). As libvirt grows it is harder and harder
to remember them and their position. Therefore we should
switch to flags instead.
Instead of returning a CPUs list, numad returns NUMA node
list instead, this patch is to convert the node list to
cpumap before affinity setting. Otherwise, the domain
processes will be pinned only to CPU[$numa_cell_num],
which will cause significiant performance losses.
Also because numad will balance the affinity dynamically,
reflecting the cpuset from numad back doesn't make much
sense then, and it may just could produce confusion for
the users. Thus the better way is not to reflect it back
to XML. And in this case, it's better to ignore the cpuset
when parsing XML.
The codes to update the cpuset is removed in this patch
incidentally, and there will be a follow up patch to ignore
the manually specified "cpuset" if "placement" is "auto",
and document will be updated too.
This patch adds a netlink callback when migrating a VEPA enabled
virtual machine. It fixes a Bug where a VM would not request a port
association when it was cleared by lldpad.
This patch requires the latest git version of lldpad to work.
Signed-off-by: D. Herrendoerfer <d.herrendoerfer@herrendoerfer.name>
If dynamic_ownership is off and we are creating a file on NFS
we force chown. This will fail as chown/chmod are not supported
on NFS. However, with no dynamic_ownership we are not required
to do any chown.
In my testing, I was able to provoke an odd block pull failure:
$ virsh blockpull dom vda --bandwidth 10000
error: Requested operation is not valid: No active operation on device: drive-virtio-disk0
merely by using gdb to artifically wait to do the block job set speed
until after the pull had already finished. But in reality, that should
be a success, since the pull finished before we had a chance to set
speed. Furthermore, using a double job lock is not only annoying, but
a bug in itself - if you do parallel virDomainBlockRebase, and hit
the race window just right, the first call grabs the VM job to start
a fast block job, then the second call grabs the VM job to start
a long-running job with unspecified speed, then the first call finally
regrabs the VM job and sets the speed, which ends up running the
second job under the speed from the first call. By consolidating
things into a single job, we avoid opening that race, as well as reduce
the time between starting the job and changing the speed, for less
likelihood of the speed change happening after block job completion
in the first place.
* src/qemu/qemu_monitor.h (BLOCK_JOB_CMD): Add new mode.
* src/qemu/qemu_driver.c (qemuDomainBlockRebase): Move secondary
job call...
(qemuDomainBlockJobImpl): ...here, for fewer locks.
* src/qemu/qemu_monitor_json.c (qemuMonitorJSONBlockJob): Change
return value on new internal mode.
Without the VIR_DOMAIN_BLOCK_JOB_ABORT_ASYNC flag, libvirt will internally
poll using qemu's "query-block-jobs" API and will not return until the
operation has been completed. API users are advised that this operation
is unbounded and further interaction with the domain during this period
may block. Future patches may refactor things to allow other queries in
parallel with this polling. For older qemu, we synthesize the cancellation
event, since qemu won't generate it.
The choice of polling duration copies from the code in qemu_migration.c.
Signed-off-by: Adam Litke <agl@us.ibm.com>
Cc: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Probably in the noise, but this will let us scale more efficiently
as we learn to recognize even more qemu events.
* src/qemu/qemu_monitor_json.c (eventHandlers): Sort.
(qemuMonitorEventCompare): New helper function.
(qemuMonitorJSONIOProcessEvent): Optimize event lookup.
RHEL 6.2 was released with an early version of block jobs, which only
worked on the qed file format, where the commands were spelled with
underscore (contrary to QMP style), and where 'block_job_cancel' was
synchronous and did not trigger an event.
The upcoming qemu 1.1 release has fixed these short-comings [1][2]:
the commands now work on multiple file types, are spelled with dash,
and 'block-job-cancel' is asynchronous and emits an event upon conclusion.
[1]qemu commit 370521a1d6f5537ea7271c119f3fbb7b0fa57063
[2]https://lists.gnu.org/archive/html/qemu-devel/2012-04/msg01248.html
This patch recognizes the new spellings, and fixes virDomainBlockRebase
to give a graceful error when talking to a too-old qemu on a partial
rebase attempt. Fixes for the new semantics will come later. This
patch also removes a bogus ATTRIBUTE_NONNULL mistakenly added in
commit 10ec36e2.
* src/qemu/qemu_capabilities.h (QEMU_CAPS_BLOCKJOB_SYNC)
(QEMU_CAPS_BLOCKJOB_ASYNC): New bits.
* src/qemu/qemu_capabilities.c (qemuCaps): Name them.
* src/qemu/qemu_monitor_json.c (qemuMonitorJSONCheckCommands): Set
them.
(qemuMonitorJSONBlockJob): Manage both command names.
(qemuMonitorJSONDiskSnapshot): Minor formatting fix.
* src/qemu/qemu_monitor.h (qemuMonitorBlockJob): Alter signature.
* src/qemu/qemu_monitor_json.h (qemuMonitorJSONBlockJob): Likewise.
* src/qemu/qemu_monitor.c (qemuMonitorBlockJob): Pass through
capability bit.
* src/qemu/qemu_driver.c (qemuDomainBlockJobImpl): Update callers.
The new safe console handling introduced a possibility to deadlock the
qemu driver when a new console connection forcibly disconnects a
previous console stream that belongs to an already closed connection.
The virStreamFree function calls subsequently a the virReleaseConnect
function that tries to lock the driver while discarding the connection,
but the driver was already locked in qemuDomainOpenConsole.
Backtrace of the deadlocked thread:
0 0x00007f66e5aa7f14 in __lll_lock_wait () from /lib64/libpthread.so.0
1 0x00007f66e5aa3411 in _L_lock_500 () from /lib64/libpthread.so.0
2 0x00007f66e5aa322a in pthread_mutex_lock () from/lib64/libpthread.so.0
3 0x0000000000462bbd in qemudClose ()
4 0x00007f66e6e178eb in virReleaseConnect () from/usr/lib64/libvirt.so.0
5 0x00007f66e6e19c8c in virUnrefStream () from /usr/lib64/libvirt.so.0
6 0x00007f66e6e3d1de in virStreamFree () from /usr/lib64/libvirt.so.0
7 0x00007f66e6e09a5d in virConsoleHashEntryFree () from/usr/lib64/libvirt.so.0
8 0x00007f66e6db7282 in virHashRemoveEntry () from/usr/lib64/libvirt.so.0
9 0x00007f66e6e09c4e in virConsoleOpen () from /usr/lib64/libvirt.so.0
10 0x00000000004526e9 in qemuDomainOpenConsole ()
11 0x00007f66e6e421f1 in virDomainOpenConsole () from/usr/lib64/libvirt.so.0
12 0x00000000004361e4 in remoteDispatchDomainOpenConsoleHelper ()
13 0x00007f66e6e80375 in virNetServerProgramDispatch () from/usr/lib64/libvirt.so.0
14 0x00007f66e6e7ae11 in virNetServerHandleJob () from/usr/lib64/libvirt.so.0
15 0x00007f66e6da897d in virThreadPoolWorker () from/usr/lib64/libvirt.so.0
16 0x00007f66e6da7ff6 in virThreadHelper () from/usr/lib64/libvirt.so.0
17 0x00007f66e5aa0c5c in start_thread () from /lib64/libpthread.so.0
18 0x00007f66e57e7fcd in clone () from /lib64/libc.so.6
* src/qemu/qemu_driver.c: qemuDomainOpenConsole()
-- unlock the qemu driver right after acquiring the domain
object
In case an API fails with "cannot acquire state change lock", searching
for the API that possibly forgot to end its job is not always easy.
Let's keep track of the job owner and print it out for easier
identification.
As reported by Daniel Berrangé, we have a huge performance regression
for virDomainGetInfo() due to the change which makes virDomainEndJob()
save the XML status file every time it is called. Previous to that
change, 2000 calls to virDomainGetInfo() took ~2.5 seconds. After that
change, 2000 calls to virDomainGetInfo() take 2 *minutes* 45 secs.
We made the change to be able to recover from libvirtd restart in the
middle of a job. However, only destroy and async jobs are taken care of.
Thus it makes more sense to only save domain state XML when these jobs
are started/stopped.
* src/qemu/qemu_command.c: Wire up -bios with <loader>
* tests/qemuxml2argvdata/qemuxml2argv-bios.args,
tests/qemuxml2argvdata/qemuxml2argv-bios.xml: Expand
existing BIOS test case to cover <loader>
Leak introduced in commit 0436d32. If we allocate an actions array,
but fail early enough to never consume it with the qemu monitor
transaction call, we leaked memory.
But our semantics of making the transaction command free the caller's
memory is awkward; avoiding the memory leak requires making every
intermediate function in the call chain check for error. It is much
easier to fix things so that the function that allocates also frees,
while the call chain leaves the caller's data intact. To do that,
I had to hack our JSON data structure to make it easy to protect a
portion of an arbitrary JSON tree from being freed.
* src/util/json.h (virJSONType): Name the enum.
(_virJSONValue): New field.
* src/util/json.c (virJSONValueFree): Use it to protect a portion
of an array.
* src/qemu/qemu_monitor_json.c (qemuMonitorJSONTransaction): Avoid
freeing caller's data.
* src/qemu/qemu_driver.c (qemuDomainSnapshotCreateDiskActive):
Free actions array on failure.
We can tell qemuDomainSnapshotFSThaw if we want it to report errors or
not. However, if we don't want to and an error has been already set by
previous qemuReportError() we must keep copy of that error not just a
pointer to it. Otherwise, it get overwritten if FSThaw reports an error.
If the daemon is restarted it will lose list of active
USB devices assigned to active domains. Therefore we need
to rebuild this list on qemuProcessReconnect().
To prevent assigning one USB device to two domains,
we keep a list of assigned USB devices. On domain
startup - qemuProcessStart() - we insert devices
used by domain into the list but remove them only
on detach-device. Devices are, however, released
on qemuProcessStop() as well.
Originally, qemuDomainCheckEjectableMedia was entering monitor with qemu
driver lock. Commit 2067e31bf9, which I
made to fix that, revealed another issue we had (but didn't notice it
since the driver was locked): we didn't set nested job when
qemuDomainCheckEjectableMedia is called during migration. Thus the
original fix I made was wrong.
Since Xen 3.1 the clock=variable semantic is supported. In addition to
qemu/kvm Xen also knows about a variant where the offset is relative to
'localtime' instead of 'utc'.
Extends the libvirt structure with a flag 'basis' to specify, if the
offset is relative to 'localtime' or 'utc'.
Extends the libvirt structure with a flag 'reset' to force the reset
behaviour of 'localtime' and 'utc'; this is needed for backward
compatibility with previous versions of libvirt, since they report
incorrect XML.
Adapt the only user 'qemu' to the new name.
Extend the RelaxNG schema accordingly.
Document the new 'basis' attribute in the HTML documentation.
Adapt test for the new attribute.
Signed-off-by: Philipp Hahn <hahn@univention.de>
If we round up a user's memory request, we should update the XML
to reflect the actual value in use by the VM, rather than giving
an artificially small value back to the user.
* src/qemu/qemu_command.c (qemuBuildNumaArgStr)
(qemuBuildCommandLine): Reflect rounding back to XML.
This patch was created to resolve this upstream bug:
https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=784767
and is at least a partial solution to this RHEL RFE:
https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=805071
Previously the only attribute of a network device that could be
modified by virUpdateDeviceFlags() ("virsh update-device") was the
link state; attempts to change any other attribute would log an error
and fail.
This patch adds recognition of a change in bridge device name, and
supports reconnecting the guest's interface to the new device.
Standard audit logs for detaching and attaching a network device are
also generated. Although the current auditing function doesn't log the
bridge being attached to, this will later be changed in a separate
patch.
qemuBuildHostNetStr had a switch-within-a-switch where both were
looking at the same variable. This was apparently to take advantage of
code common to three different cases (while also taking care of some
code that was different). However, there were only 2 lines common to
all, one of those can be eliminated by merging it into the
virAsprintfs that are in each case. On top of that, all the extra
empty cases cause Coverity complaints (because they are unreachable),
but absence of the empty cases causes a compile error due to
"enumeration value not handled in switch".
The solution is to just make each toplevel case independent, folding
in the common code to each.
commit b0e2bb33 set a default value for the SPICE agent channel by
inserting it during parsing of the channel XML. That method of setting
a default is problematic because it makes a format/parse roundtrip
unclean, and experience with setting other values as a side effect of
parsing has led to headaches (e.g. automatically setting a MAC address
in the parser when one isn't specified in the input XML).
This patch does not revert commit b0e2bb33 (it will be reverted in a
separate patch) but adds the alternate implementation of simply
inserting the default value in the appropriate place on the qemu
commandline when no value is provided.
If we issue guest command and GA is not running, the issuing thread
will block endlessly. We can check for GA presence by issuing
guest-sync with unique ID (timestamp). We don't want to issue real
command as even if GA is not running, once it is started, it process
all commands written to GA socket.
The code is splattered with a mix of
sizeof foo
sizeof (foo)
sizeof(foo)
Standardize on sizeof(foo) and add a syntax check rule to
enforce it
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
When qemu cannot start, we may call qemuProcessStop() twice.
We have check whether the vm is running at the beginning of
qemuProcessStop() to avoid libvirt deadlock. We call
qemuProcessStop() with driver and vm locked. It seems that
we can avoid libvirt deadlock. But unfortunately we may
unlock driver and vm in the function qemuProcessKill() while
vm->def->id is not -1. So qemuProcessStop() will be run twice,
and monitor will be freed unexpectedly. So we should set
vm->def->id to -1 at the beginning of qemuProcessStop().
In the current V3 migration protocol, Libvirt does not
check the result of the function
qemuMigrationVPAssociatePortProfiles
This means that it is possible for a migration to complete
successfully even when the VM loses network connectivity on
the destination host.
With this change libvirt aborts the migration
(during the "finish" step) when the above function fails, that
is to say when at least one of the port profile associations fails.
Signed-off by: Christian Benvenuti <benve@cisco.com>
Commit d42a2ff caused a regression in creating a disk-only snapshot
of a qcow2 disk; by passing the wrong variable to the monitor call,
libvirt ended up creating JSON that looked like "format":null instead
of the intended "format":"qcow2".
To make it easier to diagnose this in the future, make JSON creation
error out if "s:arg" is paired with NULL (it is still possible to
use "n:arg" in the rare cases where qemu will accept a null).
* src/qemu/qemu_driver.c
(qemuDomainSnapshotCreateSingleDiskActive): Pass correct value.
* src/qemu/qemu_monitor_json.c (qemuMonitorJSONMakeCommandRaw):
Improve error message.
When libvirtd is restarted, also restart the netlink event
message callbacks for existing VEPA connections and send
a message to lldpad for these existing links, so it learns
the new libvirtd pid.
Signed-off-by: D. Herrendoerfer <d.herrendoerfer@herrendoerfer.name>
This avoids possible deadlock of the qemu driver in case a domain is
begin migrated (in Begin phase) and unrelated connection to qemu driver
is closed at the right time.
I checked all callers of qemuDomainCheckEjectableMedia() and they are
calling this function with qemu driver locked.
Found when attempting to build on Fedora 17 alpha with:
./autogen.sh --system --enable-compile-warnings=error
(this same build command works without problem on Fedora 16). Since
the consumer of the qemuProcessReconnectData doesn't assume that the
other fields of the struct are initialized (although it uses them
internally), the simpler solution is to just switch to C99-style
struct initialization (which doesn't require specification of all
fields).
libvirt always adds -Werror-frame-larger-than=4096 to the flags when
it builds. When building on Fedora 17, two functions with multiple
1024 buffers declared inside if {} blocks would generate frame size
errors; apparently the version of gcc on Fedora 16 will merge these
multiple buffers into a single buffer even when optimization is off,
but Fedora 17 won't.
The fix is to declare a single 1024 buffer at the top of the two
offending functions, and reuse the single buffer throughout the
functions.
Return statements with parameter enclosed in parentheses were modified
and parentheses were removed. The whole change was scripted, here is how:
List of files was obtained using this command:
git grep -l -e '\<return\s*([^()]*\(([^()]*)[^()]*\)*)\s*;' | \
grep -e '\.[ch]$' -e '\.py$'
Found files were modified with this command:
sed -i -e \
's_^\(.*\<return\)\s*(\(\([^()]*([^()]*)[^()]*\)*\))\s*\(;.*$\)_\1 \2\4_' \
-e 's_^\(.*\<return\)\s*(\([^()]*\))\s*\(;.*$\)_\1 \2\3_'
Then checked for nonsense.
The whole command looks like this:
git grep -l -e '\<return\s*([^()]*\(([^()]*)[^()]*\)*)\s*;' | \
grep -e '\.[ch]$' -e '\.py$' | xargs sed -i -e \
's_^\(.*\<return\)\s*(\(\([^()]*([^()]*)[^()]*\)*\))\s*\(;.*$\)_\1 \2\4_' \
-e 's_^\(.*\<return\)\s*(\([^()]*\))\s*\(;.*$\)_\1 \2\3_'
The oVirt developers have stated that the real reasons they want
to have qemu reuse existing volumes when creating a snapshot are:
1. the management framework is set up so that creation has to be
done from a central node for proper resource tracking, and having
libvirt and/or qemu create things violates the framework, and
2. qemu defaults to creating snapshots with an absolute path to
the backing file, but oVirt wants to manage a backing chain that
uses just relative names, to allow for easier migration of a chain
across storage locations.
When 0.9.10 added VIR_DOMAIN_SNAPSHOT_CREATE_REUSE_EXT (commit
4e9953a4), it only addressed point 1, but libvirt was still using
O_TRUNC which violates point 2. Meanwhile, the new qemu
'transaction' monitor command includes a new optional mode argument
that will force qemu to reuse the metadata of the file it just
opened (with the burden on the caller to have valid metadata there
in the first place). So, this tweaks the meaning of the flag to
cover both points as intended for use by oVirt. It is not strictly
backward-compatible to 0.9.10 behavior, but it can be argued that
the O_TRUNC of 0.9.10 was a bug.
Note that this flag is all-or-nothing, and only selects between
'existing' and the default 'absolute-paths'. A more flexible
approach that would allow per-disk selections, as well as adding
support for the 'no-backing-file' mode, would be possible by
extending the <domainsnapshot> xml to have a per-disk mode, but
until we have a management application expressing a need for that
additional complexity, it is not worth doing.
* src/libvirt.c (virDomainSnapshotCreateXML): Tweak documentation.
* src/qemu/qemu_monitor.h (qemuMonitorDiskSnapshot): Add
parameters.
* src/qemu/qemu_monitor_json.h (qemuMonitorJSONDiskSnapshot):
Likewise.
* src/qemu/qemu_monitor.c (qemuMonitorDiskSnapshot): Pass them
through.
* src/qemu/qemu_monitor_json.c (qemuMonitorJSONDiskSnapshot): Use
new monitor command arguments.
* src/qemu/qemu_driver.c (qemuDomainSnapshotCreateDiskActive)
(qemuDomainSnapshotCreateSingleDiskActive): Adjust callers.
(qemuDomainSnapshotDiskPrepare): Allow qed, modify rules on reuse.
The hardest part about adding transactions is not using the new
monitor command, but undoing the partial changes we made prior
to a failed transaction.
* src/qemu/qemu_driver.c (qemuDomainSnapshotCreateDiskActive): Use
transaction when available.
(qemuDomainSnapshotUndoSingleDiskActive): New function.
(qemuDomainSnapshotCreateSingleDiskActive): Pass through actions.
(qemuDomainSnapshotCreateXML): Adjust caller.
QEmu 1.1 is adding a 'transaction' command to the JSON monitor.
Each element of a transaction corresponds to a top-level command,
with the additional guarantee that the transaction flushes all
pending I/O, then guarantees that all actions will be successful
as a group or that failure will roll back the state to what it
was before the monitor command. The difference between a
top-level command:
{ "execute": "blockdev-snapshot-sync", "arguments":
{ "device": "virtio0", ... } }
and a transaction:
{ "execute": "transaction", "arguments":
{ "actions": [
{ "type": "blockdev-snapshot-sync", "data":
{ "device": "virtio0", ... } } ] } }
is just a couple of changed key names and nesting the shorter
command inside a JSON array to the longer command. This patch
just adds the framework; the next patch will actually use a
transaction.
* src/qemu/qemu_monitor_json.c (qemuMonitorJSONMakeCommand): Move
guts...
(qemuMonitorJSONMakeCommandRaw): ...into new helper. Add support
for array element.
(qemuMonitorJSONTransaction): New command.
(qemuMonitorJSONDiskSnapshot): Support use in a transaction.
* src/qemu/qemu_monitor_json.h (qemuMonitorJSONDiskSnapshot): Add
argument.
(qemuMonitorJSONTransaction): New declaration.
* src/qemu/qemu_monitor.h (qemuMonitorTransaction): Likewise.
(qemuMonitorDiskSnapshot): Add argument.
* src/qemu/qemu_monitor.c (qemuMonitorTransaction): New wrapper.
(qemuMonitorDiskSnapshot): Pass argument on.
* src/qemu/qemu_driver.c
(qemuDomainSnapshotCreateSingleDiskActive): Update caller.
Taking an external snapshot of just one disk is atomic, without having
to pause and resume the VM. This also paves the way for later patches
to interact with the new qemu 'transaction' monitor command.
The various scenarios when requesting atomic are:
online, 1 disk, old qemu - safe, allowed by this patch
online, more than 1 disk, old qemu - failure, this patch
offline snapshot - safe, once a future patch implements offline disk snapshot
online, 1 or more disks, new qemu - safe, once future patch uses transaction
Taking an online system checkpoint snapshot is atomic, since it is
done via a single 'savevm' monitor command. Taking an offline system
checkpoint snapshot is atomic, thanks to the previous patch.
* src/qemu/qemu_driver.c (qemuDomainSnapshotCreateXML): Support
new flag for single-disk setups.
(qemuDomainSnapshotDiskPrepare): Check for atomic here.
(qemuDomainSnapshotCreateDiskActive): Skip pausing the VM when
atomic supported.
(qemuDomainSnapshotIsAllowed): Use bool instead of int.
Offline internal snapshots can be rolled back with just a little
bit of refactoring, meaning that we are now automatically atomic.
* src/qemu/qemu_domain.c (qemuDomainSnapshotForEachQcow2): Move
guts...
(qemuDomainSnapshotForEachQcow2Raw): ...to new helper, to allow
rollbacks.
We need a capability bit to gracefully error out if some of the
additions in future patches can't be implemented by the running qemu.
* src/qemu/qemu_capabilities.h (QEMU_CAPS_TRANSACTION): New cap.
* src/qemu/qemu_capabilities.c (qemuCaps): Name it.
* src/qemu/qemu_monitor_json.c (qemuMonitorJSONCheckCommands): Set
it.
This introduces a new running reason VIR_DOMAIN_RUNNING_WAKEUP,
and new suspend event type VIR_DOMAIN_EVENT_STARTED_WAKEUP.
While a wakeup event is emitted, the domain which entered into
VIR_DOMAIN_PMSUSPENDED will be transferred to "running"
with reason VIR_DOMAIN_RUNNING_WAKEUP, and a new domain lifecycle
event emitted with type VIR_DOMAIN_EVENT_STARTED_WAKEUP.
This patch introduces a new event type for the QMP event
SUSPEND:
VIR_DOMAIN_EVENT_ID_PMSUSPEND
The event doesn't take any data, but considering there might
be reason for wakeup in future, the callback definition is:
typedef void
(*virConnectDomainEventSuspendCallback)(virConnectPtr conn,
virDomainPtr dom,
int reason,
void *opaque);
"reason" is unused currently, always passes "0".
This patch introduces a new event type for the QMP event
WAKEUP:
VIR_DOMAIN_EVENT_ID_PMWAKEUP
The event doesn't take any data, but considering there might
be reason for wakeup in future, the callback definition is:
typedef void
(*virConnectDomainEventWakeupCallback)(virConnectPtr conn,
virDomainPtr dom,
int reason,
void *opaque);
"reason" is unused currently, always passes "0".
This is similiar with physical world, one will be surprised if the
box starts with medium exists while the tray is open.
New tests are added, tests disk-{cdrom,floppy}-tray are for the qemu
supports "-device" flag, and disk-{cdrom,floppy}-no-device-cap are
for old qemu, i.e. which doesn't support "-device" flag.
This patch introduces a new event type for the QMP event
DEVICE_TRAY_MOVED, which occurs when the tray of a removable
disk is moved (i.e opened or closed):
VIR_DOMAIN_EVENT_ID_TRAY_CHANGE
The event's data includes the device alias and the reason
for tray status' changing, which indicates why the tray
status was changed. Thus the callback definition for the event
is:
enum {
VIR_DOMAIN_EVENT_TRAY_CHANGE_OPEN = 0,
VIR_DOMAIN_EVENT_TRAY_CHANGE_CLOSE,
\#ifdef VIR_ENUM_SENTINELS
VIR_DOMAIN_EVENT_TRAY_CHANGE_LAST
\#endif
} virDomainEventTrayChangeReason;
typedef void
(*virConnectDomainEventTrayChangeCallback)(virConnectPtr conn,
virDomainPtr dom,
const char *devAlias,
int reason,
void *opaque);
Since we defined a custom virURIPtr type, we should use a
virURIFree method instead of assuming it will always be
a typedef for xmlURIPtr
* src/util/viruri.c, src/util/viruri.h, src/libvirt_private.syms:
Add a virURIFree method
* src/datatypes.c, src/esx/esx_driver.c, src/libvirt.c,
src/qemu/qemu_migration.c, src/vmx/vmx.c, src/xen/xend_internal.c,
tests/viruritest.c: s/xmlFreeURI/virURIFree/
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
When a client which started non-p2p migration dies in a bad time, the
source libvirtd never clears the migration job and almost nothing can be
done with the domain without restarting the daemon. This patch makes use
of connection close callbacks and ensures that migration job is properly
discarded when the client disconnects.
Destination daemon should not rely on the client or source daemon
(depending on the type of migration) to call Finish when migration
fails, because the client may crash before it can do so. The domain
prepared for incoming migration is set to be destroyed (and migration
job cleaned up) when connection with the client closes but this is not
enough. If the associated qemu process crashes after Prepare step and
the domain is cleaned up before the connection gets closed, autodestroy
is not called for the domain and migration jobs remains set. In case the
domain is defined on destination host (i.e., it is not completely
removed once destroyed) we keep the job set for ever. To fix this, we
register a cleanup callback which is responsible to clean migration-in
job when a domain dies anywhere between Prepare and Finish steps. Note
that we can't blindly clean any job when spotting EOF on monitor since
normally an API is running at that time.
This reverts commit 61f2b6ba5f and most of
commit d8916dc8e2, which effectively
brings back commit ef1065cf5a written by
Jim Fehlig:
The qemu migration speed default is 32MiB/s as defined in migration.c
/* Migration speed throttling */
static int64_t max_throttle = (32 << 20);
There's no need to throttle migration when targeting a file, so set
migration speed to unlimited prior to migration, and restore to libvirt
default value after migration.
Default units is MB for migrate_set_speed monitor command, so
(INT64_MAX / (1024 * 1024)) is used for unlimited migration speed.
This was reverted because migration to file could not be canceled and
even monitored since qemu was not processing any monitor commands until
the migration finished. This is now different as we make sure the
file descriptor we pass to qemu is able to properly report EAGAIN.
Recent qemu changes might have helped as well.
I tested managedsave with this patch in and indeed, it is 10x faster
while I can still monitor its progress.
If a guest is paused, we were silently ignoring the quiesce flag,
which results in unclean snapshots, contrary to the intent of the
flag. Since we can't quiesce without guest agent support, we should
instead fail if the guest is not running.
Meanwhile, if we attempt a quiesce command, but the guest agent
doesn't respond, and we time out, we may have left the command
pending on the guest's queue, and when the guest resumes parsing
commands, it will freeze even though our command is no longer
around to issue a thaw. To be safe, we must _always_ pair every
quiesce call with a counterpart thaw, even if the quiesce call
failed due to a timeout, so that if a guest wakes up and starts
processing a command backlog, it will not get stuck in a frozen
state.
* src/qemu/qemu_driver.c (qemuDomainSnapshotCreateDiskActive):
Always issue thaw after a quiesce, even if quiesce failed.
(qemuDomainSnapshotFSThaw): Add a parameter.
A common coding pattern for changing blkio parameters is
1. virDomainGetBlkioParameters
2. change one or more params
3. virDomainSetBlkioParameters
For this to work, it must be possible to roundtrip through
the methods without error. Unfortunately virDomainGetBlkioParameters
will return "" for the deviceWeight parameter for guests by default,
which virDomainSetBlkioParameters will then reject as invalid.
This fixes the handling of "" to be a no-op, and also improves the
error message to tell you what was invalid
Wire up the domain graphics event notifications for SPICE. Adapted
from a RHEL-only patch written by Dan Berrange that used custom
__com.redhat_SPICE events - equivalent events are now available in
upstream QEMU (including a SPICE_CONNECTED event, which was missing in
the __COM.redhat_SPICE version).
* src/qemu/qemu_monitor_json.c: Wire up SPICE graphics events
numad is an user-level daemon that monitors NUMA topology and
processes resource consumption to facilitate good NUMA resource
alignment of applications/virtual machines to improve performance
and minimize cost of remote memory latencies. It provides a
pre-placement advisory interface, so significant processes can
be pre-bound to nodes with sufficient available resources.
More details: http://fedoraproject.org/wiki/Features/numad
"numad -w ncpus:memory_amount" is the advisory interface numad
provides currently.
This patch add the support by introducing a new XML attribute
for <vcpu>. e.g.
<vcpu placement="auto">4</vcpu>
<vcpu placement="static" cpuset="1-10^6">4</vcpu>
The returned advisory nodeset from numad will be printed
in domain's dumped XML. e.g.
<vcpu placement="auto" cpuset="1-10^6">4</vcpu>
If placement is "auto", the number of vcpus and the current
memory amount specified in domain XML will be used for numad
command line (numad uses MB for memory amount):
numad -w $num_of_vcpus:$current_memory_amount / 1024
The advisory nodeset returned from numad will be used to set
domain process CPU affinity then. (e.g. qemuProcessInitCpuAffinity).
If the user specifies both CPU affinity policy (e.g.
(<vcpu cpuset="1-10,^7,^8">4</vcpu>) and placement == "auto"
the specified CPU affinity will be overridden.
Only QEMU/KVM drivers support it now.
See docs update in patch for more details.
With current code, we pass true iff domain is cold booting. However,
if disk is inaccessible and startupPolicy for that disk is set to
'requisite' we have to fail iff cold booting.
Even though we say in documentation setting (tls-)port to -1 is legacy
compat style for enabling autoport, we're roughly doing this for VNC.
However, in case of SPICE auto enable autoport iff both port & tlsPort
are equal -1 as documentation says autoport plays with both.
In qemuDomainDetachNetDevice, detach was being used before it had been
validated. If no matching device was found, this resulted in a
dereference of a NULL pointer.
This behavior was a regression introduced in commit
cf90342be0, so it has not been a part of
any official libvirt release.
When host-model and host-passthrouh CPU modes were introduced, qemu
driver was properly modify to update guest CPU definition during
migration so that we use the right CPU at the destination. However,
similar treatment is needed for (managed)save and snapshots since they
need to save the exact CPU so that a domain can be properly restored.
To avoid repetition of such situation, all places that need live XML
share the code which generates it.
As a side effect, this patch fixes error reporting from
qemuDomainSnapshotWriteMetadata().
Thanks to cgroups, providing user vs. system time of the overall
guest is easy to add to our existing API.
* include/libvirt/libvirt.h.in (VIR_DOMAIN_CPU_STATS_USERTIME)
(VIR_DOMAIN_CPU_STATS_SYSTEMTIME): New constants.
* src/util/virtypedparam.h (virTypedParameterArrayValidate)
(virTypedParameterAssign): Enforce checking the result.
* src/qemu/qemu_driver.c (qemuDomainGetPercpuStats): Fix offender.
(qemuDomainGetTotalcpuStats): Implement new parameters.
* tools/virsh.c (cmdCPUStats): Tweak output accordingly.
If there is a disk file with a comma in the name, QEmu expects a double
comma instead of a single one (e.g., the file "virtual,disk.img" needs
to be specified as "virtual,,disk.img" in QEmu's command line). This
patch fixes libvirt to work with that feature. Fix RHBZ #801036.
Based on an initial patch by Crístian Viana.
* src/util/buf.h (virBufferEscape): Alter signature.
* src/util/buf.c (virBufferEscape): Add parameter.
(virBufferEscapeSexpr): Fix caller.
* src/qemu/qemu_command.c (qemuBuildRBDString): Likewise. Also
escape commas in file names.
(qemuBuildDriveStr): Escape commas in file names.
* docs/schemas/basictypes.rng (absFilePath): Relax RNG to allow
commas in input file names.
* tests/qemuxml2argvdata/*-disk-drive-network-sheepdog.*: Update
test.
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
If user hasn't supplied any tlsPort we default to setting it
to zero in our internal structure. However, when building command
line we test it against -1 which is obviously wrong.
This function was freeing a virDomainNetDef with
VIR_FREE(). virDomainNetDef is a complex structure with many pointers
to other dynamically allocated data; to properly free it
virDomainNetDefFree() must be called instead, otherwise several
strings (and potentially other things) will be leaked.
For some reason, although live hotplug of <hostdev> devices is
supported, persistent hotplug is not. This patch adds the proper
VIR_DOMAIN_DEVICE_HOSTDEV cases to the switches in
qemuDomainAttachDeviceConfig and qemuDomainDetachDeviceConfig.
There are several functions in domain_conf.c that remove a device
object from the domain's list of that object type, but don't free the
object or return it to the caller to free. In many cases this isn't a
problem because the caller already had a pointer to the object and
frees it afterward, but in several cases the removed object was just
left floating around with no references to it.
In particular, the function qemuDomainDetachDeviceConfig() calls
functions to locate and remove net (virDomainNetRemoveByMac), disk
(virDomainDiskRemoveByName()), and lease (virDomainLeaseRemove())
devices, but neither it nor its caller qemuDomainModifyDeviceConfig()
ever obtain a pointer to the device being removed, much less free it.
This patch modifies the following "remove" functions to return a
pointer to the device object being removed from the domain device
arrays, to give the caller the option of freeing the device object
using that pointer if needed. In places where the object was
previously leaked, it is now freed:
virDomainDiskRemove
virDomainDiskRemoveByName
virDomainNetRemove
virDomainNetRemoveByMac
virDomainHostdevRemove
virDomainLeaseRemove
virDomainLeaseRemoveAt
The functions that had been leaking:
libxlDomainDetachConfig - leaked a virDomainDiskDef
qemuDomainDetachDeviceConfig - could leak a virDomainDiskDef,
a virDomainNetDef, or a
virDomainLeaseDef
qemuDomainDetachLease - leaked a virDomainLeaseDef
There were certain paths through the hostdev detach code that could
lead to the lower level function failing (and not removing the object
from the domain's hostdevs list), but the higher level function
free'ing the hostdev object anyway. This would leave a stale
hostdevdef pointer in the list, which would surely cause a problem
eventually.
This patch relocates virDomainHostdevRemove from the lower level
functions qemuDomainDetachThisHostDevice and
qemuDomainDetachHostPciDevice, to their caller
qemuDomainDetachThisHostDevice, placing it just before the call to
virDomainHostdevDefFree. This makes it easy to verify that either both
operations are done, or neither.
NB: The "dangling pointer" part of this problem was introduced in
commit 13d5a6, so it is not present in libvirt versions prior to
0.9.9. Earlier versions would return failure in certain cases even
though the the device object was removed/deleted, but the removal and
deletion operations would always both happen or neither.
This patch will allow OpenFlow controllers to identify which interface
belongs to a particular VM by using the Domain UUID.
ovs-vsctl get Interface vnet0 external_ids
{attached-mac="52:54:00:8C:55:2C", iface-id="83ce45d6-3639-096e-ab3c-21f66a05f7fa", iface-status=active, vm-id="142a90a7-0acc-ab92-511c-586f12da8851"}
V2 changes:
Replaced vm-uuid with vm-id. There was a discussion in Open vSwitch
mailinglist that we should stick with the same DB key postfixes for the
sake of consistency (e.g iface-id, vm-id ...).
Some members are generated during XML parse (e.g. MAC address of
an interface); However, with current implementation, if we
are plugging a device both to persistent and live config,
we parse given XML twice: first time for live, second for config.
This is wrong then as the second time we are not guaranteed
to generate same values as we did for the first time.
To prevent that we need to create a copy of DeviceDefPtr;
This is done through format/parse process instead of writing
functions for deep copy as it is easier to maintain:
adding new field to any virDomain*DefPtr doesn't require change
of copying function.
Currently, startupPolicy='requisite' was determining cold boot
by migrateFrom != NULL. That means, if domain was started up
with migrateFrom set we didn't require disk source path and allowed
it to be dropped. However, on snapshot-revert domain wasn't migrated
but according to documentation, requisite should drop disk source
as well.
Using 'unsigned long' for memory values is risky on 32-bit platforms,
as a PAE guest can have more than 4GiB memory. Our API is
(unfortunately) locked at 'unsigned long' and a scale of 1024, but
the rest of our system should consistently use 64-bit values,
especially since the previous patch centralized overflow checking.
* src/conf/domain_conf.h (_virDomainDef): Always use 64-bit values
for memory. Change hugepage_backed to a bool.
* src/conf/domain_conf.c (virDomainDefParseXML)
(virDomainDefCheckABIStability, virDomainDefFormatInternal): Fix
clients.
* src/vmx/vmx.c (virVMXFormatConfig): Likewise.
* src/xenxs/xen_sxpr.c (xenParseSxpr, xenFormatSxpr): Likewise.
* src/xenxs/xen_xm.c (xenXMConfigGetULongLong): New function.
(xenXMConfigGetULong, xenXMConfigSetInt): Avoid truncation.
(xenParseXM, xenFormatXM): Fix clients.
* src/phyp/phyp_driver.c (phypBuildLpar): Likewise.
* src/openvz/openvz_driver.c (openvzDomainSetMemoryInternal):
Likewise.
* src/vbox/vbox_tmpl.c (vboxDomainDefineXML): Likewise.
* src/qemu/qemu_command.c (qemuBuildCommandLine): Likewise.
* src/qemu/qemu_process.c (qemuProcessStart): Likewise.
* src/qemu/qemu_monitor.h (qemuMonitorGetBalloonInfo): Likewise.
* src/qemu/qemu_monitor_text.h (qemuMonitorTextGetBalloonInfo):
Likewise.
* src/qemu/qemu_monitor_text.c (qemuMonitorTextGetBalloonInfo):
Likewise.
* src/qemu/qemu_monitor_json.h (qemuMonitorJSONGetBalloonInfo):
Likewise.
* src/qemu/qemu_monitor_json.c (qemuMonitorJSONGetBalloonInfo):
Likewise.
* src/qemu/qemu_driver.c (qemudDomainGetInfo)
(qemuDomainGetXMLDesc): Likewise.
* src/uml/uml_conf.c (umlBuildCommandLine): Likewise.
On 64-bit platforms, unsigned long and unsigned long long are
identical, so we don't have to worry about overflow checks.
On 32-bit platforms, anywhere we narrow unsigned long long back
to unsigned long, we have to worry about overflow; it's easier
to do this in one place by having most of the code use the same
or wider types, and only doing the narrowing at the last minute.
Therefore, the memory set commands remain unsigned long, and
the memory get command now centralizes the overflow check into
libvirt.c, so that drivers don't have to repeat the work.
This also fixes a bug where xen returned the wrong value on
failure (most APIs return -1 on failure, but getMaxMemory
must return 0 on failure).
* src/driver.h (virDrvDomainGetMaxMemory): Use long long.
* src/libvirt.c (virDomainGetMaxMemory): Raise overflow.
* src/test/test_driver.c (testGetMaxMemory): Fix driver.
* src/rpc/gendispatch.pl (name_to_ProcName): Likewise.
* src/xen/xen_hypervisor.c (xenHypervisorGetMaxMemory): Likewise.
* src/xen/xen_driver.c (xenUnifiedDomainGetMaxMemory): Likewise.
* src/xen/xend_internal.c (xenDaemonDomainGetMaxMemory):
Likewise.
* src/xen/xend_internal.h (xenDaemonDomainGetMaxMemory):
Likewise.
* src/xen/xm_internal.c (xenXMDomainGetMaxMemory): Likewise.
* src/xen/xm_internal.h (xenXMDomainGetMaxMemory): Likewise.
* src/xen/xs_internal.c (xenStoreDomainGetMaxMemory): Likewise.
* src/xen/xs_internal.h (xenStoreDomainGetMaxMemory): Likewise.
* src/xenapi/xenapi_driver.c (xenapiDomainGetMaxMemory):
Likewise.
* src/esx/esx_driver.c (esxDomainGetMaxMemory): Likewise.
* src/libxl/libxl_driver.c (libxlDomainGetMaxMemory): Likewise.
* src/qemu/qemu_driver.c (qemudDomainGetMaxMemory): Likewise.
* src/lxc/lxc_driver.c (lxcDomainGetMaxMemory): Likewise.
* src/uml/uml_driver.c (umlDomainGetMaxMemory): Likewise.
Overflow can be user-induced, so it deserves more than being called
an internal error. Note that in general, 32-bit platforms have
far more places to trigger this error (anywhere the public API
used 'unsigned long' but the other side of the connection is a
64-bit server); but some are possible on 64-bit platforms (where
the public API computes the product of two numbers).
* include/libvirt/virterror.h (VIR_ERR_OVERFLOW): New error.
* src/util/virterror.c (virErrorMsg): Translate it.
* src/libvirt.c (virDomainSetVcpusFlags, virDomainGetVcpuPinInfo)
(virDomainGetVcpus, virDomainGetCPUStats): Use it.
* daemon/remote.c (HYPER_TO_TYPE): Likewise.
* src/qemu/qemu_driver.c (qemuDomainBlockResize): Likewise.
The RPC code assumed that the array returned by the driver would be
fully populated; that is, ncpus on entry resulted in ncpus * return
value on exit. However, while we don't support holes in the middle
of ncpus, we do want to permit the case of ncpus on entry being
longer than the array returned by the driver (that is, it should be
safe for the caller to pass ncpus=128 on entry, and the driver will
stop populating the array when it hits max_id).
Additionally, a successful return implies that the caller will then
use virTypedParamArrayClear on the entire array; for this to not
free uninitialized memory, the driver must ensure that all skipped
entries are explicitly zeroed (the RPC driver did this, but not
the qemu driver).
There are now three cases:
server 0.9.10 and client 0.9.10 or newer: No impact - there were no
hypervisor drivers that supported cpu stats
server 0.9.11 or newer and client 0.9.10: if the client calls with
ncpus beyond the max, then the rpc call will fail on the client side
and disconnect the client, but the server is no worse for the wear
server 0.9.11 or newer and client 0.9.11: the server can return a
truncated array and the client will do just fine
I reproduced the problem by using a host with 2 CPUs, and doing:
virsh cpu-stats $dom --start 1 --count 2
* daemon/remote.c (remoteDispatchDomainGetCPUStats): Allow driver
to omit tail of array.
* src/remote/remote_driver.c (remoteDomainGetCPUStats):
Accommodate driver that omits tail of array.
* src/libvirt.c (virDomainGetCPUStats): Document this.
* src/qemu/qemu_driver.c (qemuDomainGetPercpuStats): Clear all
unpopulated entries.
* For now, only "cpu_time" is supported.
* cpuacct cgroup is used for providing percpu cputime information.
* src/qemu/qemu.conf - take care of cpuacct cgroup.
* src/qemu/qemu_conf.c - take care of cpuacct cgroup.
* src/qemu/qemu_driver.c - added an interface
* src/util/cgroup.c/h - added interface for getting percpu cputime
Signed-off-by: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Lai Jiangshan <laijs@cn.fujitsu.com>
These changes are applied only if the hostdev has a parent net device
(i.e. if it was defined as "<interface type='hostdev'>" rather than
just "<hostdev>"). If the parent netdevice has virtual port
information, the original virtualport associate functions are called
(these set and restore both mac and port profile on an
interface). Otherwise, only mac address is set on the device.
Note that This is only supported for SR-IOV Virtual Functions (not for
standard PCI or USB netdevs), and virtualport association is only
supported for 802.1Qbh. For all other types of cards and types of
virtualport, a "Config Unsupported" error is returned and the
operation fails.
Signed-off-by: Roopa Prabhu <roprabhu@cisco.com>
This patch includes the following changes to virnetdevmacvlan.c and
virnetdevvportprofile.c:
- removes some netlink functions which are now available in
virnetdev.c
- Adds a vf argument to all port profile functions.
For 802.1Qbh devices, the port profile calls can use a vf argument if
passed by the caller. If the vf argument is -1 it will try to derive the vf
if the device passed is a virtual function.
For 802.1Qbg devices, This patch introduces a null check for the device
argument because during port profile assignment on a hostdev, this argument
can be null.
Signed-off-by: Roopa Prabhu <roprabhu@cisco.com>
qemuDomainAttachNetDevice
- re-ordered some things at start of function because
networkAllocateActualDevice should always be run and a slot
in def->nets always allocated, but host_net_add isn't needed
if the actual type is hostdev.
- if actual type is hostdev, defer to
qemuDomainAttachHostDevice (which will reach up to the NetDef
for things like MAC address when necessary). After return
from qemuDomainAttachHostDevice, slip directly to cleanup,
since the rest of the function is specific to emulated net
devices.
- put assignment of new NetDef into expanded def->nets down
below cleanup: (but only on success) since it is also needed
for emulated and hostdev net devices.
qemuDomainDetachHostDevice
- after locating the exact device to detach, check if it's a
network device and, if so, use toplevel
qemuDomainDetachNetDevice instead so that the def->nets list
is properly updated, and 'actual device' properly returned to
network pool if appropriate. Otherwise, for normal hostdevs,
call the lower level qemuDomainDetachThisDevice.
qemuDomainDetachNetDevice
- This is where it gets a bit tricky. After locating the device
on the def->nets list, if the network device type == hostdev,
call the *lower level* qemuDomainDetachThisDevice (which will
reach back up to the parent net device for MAC address /
virtualport when appropriate, then clear the device out of
def->hostdevs) before skipping past all the emulated
net-device-specific code to cleanup:, where the network
device is removed from def->nets, and the network device
object is freed.
In short, any time a hostdev-type network device is detached, we must
go through the toplevel virDomaineDetachNetDevice function first and
last, to make sure 1) the def->nnets list is properly managed, and 2)
any device allocated with networkAllocateActualDevice is properly
freed. At the same time, in the middle we need to go through the
lower-level vidDomainDetach*This*HostDevice to be sure that 1) the
def->hostdevs list is properly managed, 2) the PCI device is properly
detached from the guest and reattached to the host (if appropriate),
and 3) any higher level teardown is called at the appropriate time, by
reaching back up to the NetDef config (part (3) will be covered in a
separate patch).
This patch makes sure that each network device ("interface") of
type='hostdev' appears on both the hostdevs list and the nets list of
the virDomainDef, and it modifies the qemu driver startup code so that
these devices will be presented to qemu on the commandline as hostdevs
rather than as network devices.
It does not add support for hotplug of these type of devices, or code
to honor the <mac address> or <virtualport> given in the config (both
of those will be done in separate patches).
Once each device is placed on both lists, much of what this patch does
is modify places in the code that traverse all the device lists so
that these hybrid devices are only acted on once - either along with
the other hostdevs, or along with the other network interfaces. (In
many cases, only one of the lists is traversed / a specific operation
is performed on only one type of device. In those instances, the code
can remain unchanged.)
There is one special case - when building the commandline, interfaces
are allowed to proceed all the way through
networkAllocateActualDevice() before deciding to skip the rest of
netdev-specific processing - this is so that (once we have support for
networks with pools of hostdev devices) we can get the actual device
allocated, then rely on the loop processing all hostdevs to generate
the correct commandline.
(NB: <interface type='hostdev'> is only supported for PCI network
devices that are SR-IOV Virtual Functions (VF). Standard PCI[e] and
USB devices, and even the Physical Functions (PF) of SR-IOV devices
can only be assigned to a guest using the more basic <hostdev> device
entry. This limitation is mostly due to the fact that non-SR-IOV
ethernet devices tend to lose mac address configuration whenever the
card is reset, which happens when a card is assigned to a guest;
SR-IOV VFs fortunately don't suffer the same problem.)
This is the new interface type that sets up an SR-IOV PCI network
device to be assigned to the guest with PCI passthrough after
initializing some network device-specific things from the config
(e.g. MAC address, virtualport profile parameters). Here is an example
of the syntax:
<interface type='hostdev' managed='yes'>
<source>
<address type='pci' domain='0' bus='0' slot='4' function='3'/>
</source>
<mac address='00:11:22:33:44:55'/>
<address type='pci' domain='0' bus='0' slot='7' function='0'/>
</interface>
This would assign the PCI card from bus 0 slot 4 function 3 on the
host, to bus 0 slot 7 function 0 on the guest, but would first set the
MAC address of the card to 00:11:22:33:44:55.
NB: The parser and formatter don't care if the PCI card being
specified is a standard single function network adapter, or a virtual
function (VF) of an SR-IOV capable network adapter, but the upcoming
code that implements the back end of this config will work *only* with
SR-IOV VFs. This is because modifying the mac address of a standard
network adapter prior to assigning it to a guest is pointless - part
of the device reset that occurs during that process will reset the MAC
address to the value programmed into the card's firmware.
Although it's not supported by any of libvirt's hypervisor drivers,
usb network hostdevs are also supported in the parser and formatter
for completeness and consistency. <source> syntax is identical to that
for plain <hostdev> devices, except that the <address> element should
have "type='usb'" added if bus/device are specified:
<interface type='hostdev'>
<source>
<address type='usb' bus='0' device='4'/>
</source>
<mac address='00:11:22:33:44:55'/>
</interface>
If the vendor/product form of usb specification is used, type='usb'
is implied:
<interface type='hostdev'>
<source>
<vendor id='0x0012'/>
<product id='0x24dd'/>
</source>
<mac address='00:11:22:33:44:55'/>
</interface>
Again, the upcoming patch to fill in the backend of this functionality
will log an error and fail with "Unsupported Config" if you actually
try to assign a USB network adapter to a guest using <interface
type='hostdev'> - just use a standard <hostdev> entry in that case
(and also for single-port PCI adapters).
This refactoring is necessary to support hotplug detach of
type=hostdev network devices, but needs to be in a separate patch to
make potential debugging of regressions more practical.
Rather than the lowest level functions searching for a matching
device, the search is now done in the toplevel function, and an
intermediate-level function (qemuDomainDetachThisHostDevice()), which
expects that the device's entry is already found, is called (this
intermediate function will be called by qemuDomainDetachNetDevice() in
order to support detach of type=hostdev net devices)
This patch should result in 0 differences in functionality.
In order to allow for a virDomainHostdevDef that uses the
virDomainDeviceInfo of a "higher level" device (such as a
virDomainNetDef), this patch changes the virDomainDeviceInfo in the
HostdevDef into a virDomainDeviceInfoPtr. Rather than adding checks
all over the code to check for a null info, we just guarantee that it
is always valid. The new function virDomainHostdevDefAlloc() allocates
a virDomainDeviceInfo and plugs it in, and virDomainHostdevDefFree()
makes sure it is freed.
There were 4 places allocating virDomainHostdevDefs, all of them
parsers of one sort or another, and those have all had their
VIR_ALLOC(hostdev) changed to virDomainHostdevDefAlloc(). Other than
that, and the new functions, all the rest of the changes are just
mechanical removals of "&" or changing "." to "->".
There will be cases where the iterator callback will need to know the
type of the device whose info is being operated on, and possibly even
need to use some of the device's config. This patch adds a
virDomainDeviceDefPtr to the args of every callback, and fills it in
appropriately as the devices are iterated through.
The virDomainDeviceInfoPtrs in qemuCollectPCIAddress and
qemuComparePCIDevice are named "dev" and "dev1", but those functions
will be changed (in order to match a change in the args sent to
virDomainDeviceInfoIterate() callback args) to contain a
virDomainDeviceDefPtr device.
This patch renames "dev" to "info" (and "dev[n]" to "info[n]") to
avoid later confusion.
Qemu supports sizing by bytes; we shouldn't force the user to
round up if they really wanted an unaligned total size.
* include/libvirt/libvirt.h.in (VIR_DOMAIN_BLOCK_RESIZE_BYTES):
New flag.
* src/libvirt.c (virDomainBlockResize): Document it.
* src/qemu/qemu_monitor_json.c (qemuMonitorJSONBlockResize): Take
size in bytes.
* src/qemu/qemu_monitor_text.c (qemuMonitorTextBlockResize):
Likewise. Pass bytes, not megabytes, to monitor.
* src/qemu/qemu_driver.c (qemuDomainBlockResize): Implement new
flag.
No matter what cache mode is used, readonly disks are always safe wrt
migration. Shared disks are required to be readonly or to disable
host-side cache, which makes them safe as well.
With an additional new bool added to determine whether or not to
discourage the use of the supplied MAC address by the bridge itself,
virNetDevTapCreateInBridgePort had three booleans (well, 2 bools and
an int used as a bool) in the arg list, which made it increasingly
difficult to follow what was going on. This patch combines those three
into a single flags arg, which not only shortens the arg list, but
makes it more self-documenting.
When a tap device for a domain is created and attached to a bridge,
the first byte of the tap device MAC address is set to 0xFE, while the
rest is set to match the MAC address that will be presented to the
guest as its network device MAC address. Setting this high value in
the tap's MAC address discourages the bridge from using the tap
device's MAC address as the bridge's own MAC address (Linux bridges
always take on the lowest numbered MAC address of all attached devices
as their own).
In one case within libvirt, a tap device is created and attached to
the bridge with the intent that its MAC address be taken on by the
bridge as its own (this is used to assure that the bridge has a fixed
MAC address to prevent network outages created by the bridge MAC
address "flapping" as guests are started and stopped). In this case,
the first byte of the mac address is *not* altered to 0xFE.
In the current code, callers to virNetDevTapCreateInBridgePort each
make the MAC address modification themselves before calling, which
leads to code duplication, and also prevents lower level functions
from knowing the real MAC address being used by the guest. The problem
here is that openvswitch bridges must be informed about this MAC
address, or they will be unable to pass traffic to/from the guest.
This patch centralizes the location of the MAC address "0xFE fixup"
into virNetDevTapCreateInBridgePort(), meaning 1) callers of this
function no longer need the extra strange bit of code, and 2)
bitNetDevTapCreateBridgeInPort itself now is called with the guest's
unaltered MAC address, and can pass it on, unmodified, to
virNetDevOpenvswitchAddPort.
There is no other behavioral change created by this patch.
No thanks to 64-bit windows, with 64-bit pid_t, we have to avoid
constructs like 'int pid'. Our API in libvirt-qemu cannot be
changed without breaking ABI; but then again, libvirt-qemu can
only be used on systems that support UNIX sockets, which rules
out Windows (even if qemu could be compiled there) - so for all
points on the call chain that interact with this API decision,
we require a different variable name to make it clear that we
audited the use for safety.
Adding a syntax-check rule only solves half the battle; anywhere
that uses printf on a pid_t still needs to be converted, but that
will be a separate patch.
* cfg.mk (sc_correct_id_types): New syntax check.
* src/libvirt-qemu.c (virDomainQemuAttach): Document why we didn't
use pid_t for pid, and validate for overflow.
* include/libvirt/libvirt-qemu.h (virDomainQemuAttach): Tweak name
for syntax check.
* src/vmware/vmware_conf.c (vmwareExtractPid): Likewise.
* src/driver.h (virDrvDomainQemuAttach): Likewise.
* tools/virsh.c (cmdQemuAttach): Likewise.
* src/remote/qemu_protocol.x (qemu_domain_attach_args): Likewise.
* src/qemu_protocol-structs (qemu_domain_attach_args): Likewise.
* src/util/cgroup.c (virCgroupPidCode, virCgroupKillInternal):
Likewise.
* src/qemu/qemu_command.c(qemuParseProcFileStrings): Likewise.
(qemuParseCommandLinePid): Use pid_t for pid.
* daemon/libvirtd.c (daemonForkIntoBackground): Likewise.
* src/conf/domain_conf.h (_virDomainObj): Likewise.
* src/probes.d (rpc_socket_new): Likewise.
* src/qemu/qemu_command.h (qemuParseCommandLinePid): Likewise.
* src/qemu/qemu_driver.c (qemudGetProcessInfo, qemuDomainAttach):
Likewise.
* src/qemu/qemu_process.c (qemuProcessAttach): Likewise.
* src/qemu/qemu_process.h (qemuProcessAttach): Likewise.
* src/uml/uml_driver.c (umlGetProcessInfo): Likewise.
* src/util/virnetdev.h (virNetDevSetNamespace): Likewise.
* src/util/virnetdev.c (virNetDevSetNamespace): Likewise.
* tests/testutils.c (virtTestCaptureProgramOutput): Likewise.
* src/conf/storage_conf.h (_virStoragePerms): Use mode_t, uid_t,
and gid_t rather than int.
* src/security/security_dac.c (virSecurityDACSetOwnership): Likewise.
* src/conf/storage_conf.c (virStorageDefParsePerms): Avoid
compiler warning.
This actually wires up the new optional parameter to block_stream:
http://wiki.qemu.org/Features/LiveBlockMigration/ImageStreamingAPI
The error checking is still sparse, since libvirt must not use
qemu-img or header probing on a qcow2 file in use by qemu to
check if the backing file name is valid; so for now, libvirt is
relying on qemu to diagnose an incorrect backing name. Fixing this
will require libvirt to track the entire backing file chain at the
time qemu is started and keeps it updated with snapshot and pull
operations.
* src/qemu/qemu_monitor_json.c (qemuMonitorJSONBlockJob): Add
parameter, and update callers.
* src/qemu/qemu_monitor_json.h (qemuMonitorJSONBlockJob): Update
signature.
* src/qemu/qemu_monitor.h (qemuMonitorBlockJob): Likewise.
* src/qemu/qemu_driver.c (qemuDomainBlockJobImpl): Update caller.
* src/qemu/qemu_monitor.c (qemuMonitorBlockJob): Likewise.
Block job commands are not part of upstream qemu until 1.1; and
proper support of job completion and cancellation depends on being
able to receive QMP events, which implies the JSON monitor.
Additionally, some early versions of block job commands were
backported to RHEL qemu, but these versions lacked asynchronous
job cancellation and partial block pull, so there are several
patches that will still be needed in this area of libvirt code
to support both flavors of block job commands.
Due to earlier patches in libvirt, we are guaranteed that all versions
of qemu that support block job commands already require libvirt to
use the JSON monitor. That means that the text version of block jobs
will not be used, and having to refactor two copies of the block job
handlers makes no sense. So instead, we delete the text handlers.
* src/qemu/qemu_monitor.c (qemuMonitorBlockJob): Drop text monitor
support.
* src/qemu/qemu_monitor_text.h (qemuMonitorTextBlockJob): Delete.
* src/qemu/qemu_monitor_text.c (qemuMonitorTextParseBlockJobOne)
(qemuMonitorTextParseBlockJob, qemuMonitorTextBlockJob):
Likewise.
Add de-association handling for 802.1qbg (vepa) via lldpad
netlink messages. Also adds the possibility to perform an
association request without waiting for a confirmation.
Signed-off-by: D. Herrendoerfer <d.herrendoerfer@herrendoerfer.name>
For any disk controller model which is not "lsilogic", the command
line will be like:
-drive file=/dev/sda,if=none,id=drive-scsi0-0-3-0,format=raw \
-device scsi-disk,bus=scsi0.0,channel=0,scsi-id=3,lun=0,i\
drive=drive-scsi0-0-3-0,id=scsi0-0-3-0
The relationship between the libvirt address attrs and the qdev
properties are (controller model is not "lsilogic"; strings
inside <> represent libvirt adress attrs):
bus=scsi<controller>.0
channel=<bus>
scsi-id=<target>
lun=<unit>
* src/qemu/qemu_command.h: (New param "virDomainDefPtr def"
for function qemuBuildDriveDevStr; new param "virDomainDefPtr
vmdef" for function qemuAssignDeviceDiskAlias. Both for
virDomainDiskFindControllerModel's use).
* src/qemu/qemu_command.c:
- New param "virDomainDefPtr def" for qemuAssignDeviceDiskAliasCustom.
For virDomainDiskFindControllerModel's use, if the disk bus is "scsi"
and the controller model is not "lsilogic", "target" is one part of
the alias name.
- According change on qemuAssignDeviceDiskAlias and qemuBuildDriveDevStr
* src/qemu/qemu_hotplug.c:
- Changes to be consistent with declarations of qemuAssignDeviceDiskAlias
qemuBuildDriveDevStr, and qemuBuildControllerDevStr.
* tests/qemuxml2argvdata/qemuxml2argv-pseries-vio-user-assigned.args,
tests/qemuxml2argvdata/qemuxml2argv-pseries-vio.args: Update the
generated command line.
KVM will be able to use a PCI SCSI controller even on POWER. Let
the user specify the vSCSI controller by other means than a default.
After this patch, the QEMU driver will actually look at the model
and reject anything but auto, lsilogic and ibmvscsi.
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Osier Yang <jyang@redhat.com>
In qemuDomainAttachNetDevice, the guest's tap interface has only been
attached to the bridge if iface_connected is true. It's possible for
an error to occur prior to that happening, and previously we would
attempt to remove the tap interface from the bridge even if it hadn't
been attached.
QMP commands don't need to be escaped since converting them to json
also escapes special characters. When a QMP command fails, however,
libvirt falls back to HMP commands. These fallback functions
(qemuMonitorText*) do their own escaping, and pass the result directly
to qemuMonitorHMPCommandWithFd. If the monitor is in json mode, these
pre-escaped commands will be escaped again when converted to json,
which can result in the wrong arguments being sent.
For example, a filename test\file would be sent in json as
test\\file.
This prevented attaching an image file with a " or \ in its name in
qemu 1.0.50, and also broke rbd attachment (which uses backslashes to
escape some internal arguments.)
Reported-by: Masuko Tomoya <tomoya.masuko@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Josh Durgin <josh.durgin@dreamhost.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
This patch fixes console corruption, that happens if two concurrent
sessions are opened for a single console on a domain. Result of this
corruption was that each of the console streams recieved just a part
of the data written to the pipe so every console rendered unusable.
New helper function for safe console handling is used to establish the
console stream connection. This function ensures that no other libvirt
client is using the console (with the ability to disconnect consoles of
libvirt clients) and that no UUCP style lockfile is placed on the PTY
device.
* src/qemu/qemu_domain.h
- add data structure to domain's private data dealing with
console connections
* src/qemu/qemu_domain.c:
- allocate/free domain's console data structure
* src/qemu/qemu_driver.c
- use the new helper function for console handling
using 'system-wakeup' monitor command. It is supported only in JSON,
as we are enabling it if possible. Moreover, this command is available
in qemu-1.1+ which definitely has JSON.
Function xmlParseURI does not remove square brackets around IPv6
address when parsing. One of the solutions is making wrappers around
functions working with xmlURI*. This assures that uri->server will be
always properly assigned and it doesn't have to be changed when used
on some new place in the code.
For this purpose, functions virParseURI and virSaveURI were
added. These function are wrappers around xmlParseURI and xmlSaveUri
respectively.
Also there is one new syntax check function to prohibit these functions
anywhere else.
File changes:
- src/util/viruri.h -- declaration
- src/util/viruri.c -- definition
- src/libvirt_private.syms -- symbol export
- src/Makefile.am -- added source and header files
- cfg.mk -- added sc_prohibit_xmlURI
- all others -- ID name and include fixes
It's possible to disable SPICE TLS in qemu.conf. When this happens,
libvirt ignores any SPICE TLS port or x509 directory that may have
been set when it builds the qemu command line to use. However, it's
not ignoring the secure channels that may have been set and adds
tls-channel arguments to qemu command line.
Current qemu versions don't report an error when this happens, and try to use
TLS for the specified channels.
Before this patch
<domain type='kvm'>
<name>auto-tls-port</name>
<memory>65536</memory>
<os>
<type arch='x86_64' machine='pc'>hvm</type>
</os>
<devices>
<graphics type='spice' port='5900' tlsPort='-1' autoport='yes' listen='0' ke
<listen type='address' address='0'/>
<channel name='main' mode='secure'/>
<channel name='inputs' mode='secure'/>
</graphics>
</devices>
</domain>
generates
-spice port=5900,addr=0,disable-ticketing,tls-channel=main,tls-channel=inputs
and starts QEMU.
After this patch, an error is reported if a TLS port is set in the XML
or if secure channels are specified but TLS is disabled in qemu.conf.
This is the behaviour the oVirt people (where I spotted this issue) said
they would expect.
This fixes bug #790436
https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=795656 mentions
that a graceful destroy request can time out, meaning that the
error message is user-visible and should be more appropriate
than just internal error.
* src/qemu/qemu_driver.c (qemuDomainDestroyFlags): Swap error type.
Migrating domains with disks using cache != none is unsafe unless the
disk images are stored on coherent clustered filesystem. Thus we forbid
migrating such domains unless VIR_MIGRATE_UNSAFE flags is used.
* src/qemu/qemu_process.c (qemuFindAgentConfig): avoid crash libvirtd due to
deref a NULL pointer.
* How to reproduce?
1. virsh edit the following xml into guest configuration:
<channel type='pty'>
<target type='virtio'/>
</channel>
2. virsh start <domain>
or
% virt-install -n foo -r 1024 --disk path=/var/lib/libvirt/images/foo.img,size=1 \
--channel pty,target_type=virtio -l <installation tree>
Signed-off-by: Alex Jia <ajia@redhat.com>
When migrating a qemu domain, we enter the monitor, send some commands,
try to connect to destination qemu, send other commands, end exit the
monitor. However, if we couldn't connect to destination qemu we forgot
to exit the monitor.
Bug introduced by commit d9d518b1c8.
In case libvirtd cannot detect host CPU model (which may happen if it
runs inside a virtual machine), the daemon is likely to segfault when
starting a new qemu domain. It segfaults when domain XML asks for host
(either model or passthrough) CPU or does not ask for any specific CPU
model at all.
This patch allows libvirt to add interfaces to already
existing Open vSwitch bridges. The following syntax in
domain XML file can be used:
<interface type='bridge'>
<mac address='52:54:00:d0:3f:f2'/>
<source bridge='ovsbr'/>
<virtualport type='openvswitch'>
<parameters interfaceid='921a80cd-e6de-5a2e-db9c-ab27f15a6e1d'/>
</virtualport>
<address type='pci' domain='0x0000' bus='0x00'
slot='0x03' function='0x0'/>
</interface>
or if libvirt should auto-generate the interfaceid use
following syntax:
<interface type='bridge'>
<mac address='52:54:00:d0:3f:f2'/>
<source bridge='ovsbr'/>
<virtualport type='openvswitch'>
</virtualport>
<address type='pci' domain='0x0000' bus='0x00'
slot='0x03' function='0x0'/>
</interface>
It is also possible to pass an optional profileid. To do that
use following syntax:
<interface type='bridge'>
<source bridge='ovsbr'/>
<mac address='00:55:1a:65:a2:8d'/>
<virtualport type='openvswitch'>
<parameters interfaceid='921a80cd-e6de-5a2e-db9c-ab27f15a6e1d'
profileid='test-profile'/>
</virtualport>
</interface>
To create Open vSwitch bridge install Open vSwitch and
run the following command:
ovs-vsctl add-br ovsbr
The current default method of terminating the qemu process is to send
a SIGTERM, wait for up to 1.6 seconds for it to cleanly shutdown, then
send a SIGKILL and wait for up to 1.4 seconds more for the process to
terminate. This is problematic because occasionally 1.6 seconds is not
long enough for the qemu process to flush its disk buffers, so the
guest's disk ends up in an inconsistent state.
Since this only occasionally happens when the timeout prior to SIGKILL
is 1.6 seconds, this patch increases that timeout to 10 seconds. At
the very least, this should reduce the occurrence from "occasionally"
to "extremely rarely". (Once SIGKILL is sent, it waits another 5
seconds for the process to die before returning).
Note that in the cases where it takes less than this for qemu to
shutdown cleanly, libvirt will *not* wait for any longer than it would
without this patch - qemuProcessKill polls the process and returns as
soon as it is gone.
This patch is based on an earlier patch by Eric Blake which was never
committed:
https://www.redhat.com/archives/libvir-list/2011-November/msg00243.html
Aside from rebasing, this patch only drops the driver lock once (prior
to the first time the function sleeps), then leaves it dropped until
it returns (Eric's patch would drop and re-acquire the lock around
each call to sleep).
At the time Eric sent his patch, the response (from Dan Berrange) was
that, while it wasn't a good thing to be holding the driver lock while
sleeping, we really need to rethink locking wrt the driver object,
switching to a finer-grained approach that locks individual items
within the driver object separately to allow for greater concurrency.
This is a good plan, and at the time it made sense to not apply the
patch because there was no known bug related to the driver lock being
held in this function.
However, we now know that the length of the wait in qemuProcessKill is
sometimes too short to allow the qemu process to fully flush its disk
cache before SIGKILL is sent, so we need to lengthen the timeout (in
order to improve the situation with management applications until they
can be updated to use the new VIR_DOMAIN_DESTROY_GRACEFUL flag added
in commit 72f8a7f197). But, if we
lengthen the timeout, we also lengthen the amount of time that all
other threads in libvirtd are essentially blocked from doing anything
(since just about everything needs to acquire the driver lock, if only
for long enough to get a pointer to a domain).
The solution is to modify qemuProcessKill to drop the driver lock
while sleeping, as proposed in Eric's patch. Then we can increase the
timeout with a clear conscience, and thus at least lower the chances
that someone running with existing management software will suffer the
consequence's of qemu's disk cache not being flushed.
In the meantime, we still should work on Dan's proposal to make
locking within the driver object more fine grained.
(NB: although I couldn't find any instance where qemuProcessKill() was
called with no jobs active for the domain (or some other guarantee
that the current thread had at least one refcount on the domain
object), this patch still follows Eric's method of temporarily adding
a ref prior to unlocking the domain object, because I couldn't
convince myself 100% that this was the case.)
In the future (my next patch in fact) we may want to make
decisions depending on qemu having a monitor command or not.
Therefore, we want to set qemuCaps flag instead of querying
on the monitor each time we are about to make that decision.
When blkdeviotune was first committed in 0.9.8, we had the limitation
that setting one value reset all others. But bytes and iops should
be relatively independent. Furthermore, setting tuning values on
a live domain followed by dumpxml did not output the new settings.
* src/qemu/qemu_driver.c (qemuDiskPathToAlias): Add parameter, and
update callers.
(qemuDomainSetBlockIoTune): Don't lose previous unrelated
settings. Make live changes reflect to dumpxml output.
* tools/virsh.pod (blkdeviotune): Update documentation.
The auto-generated WWN comply with the new addressing schema of WWN:
<quote>
the first nibble is either hex 5 or 6 followed by a 3-byte vendor
identifier and 36 bits for a vendor-specified serial number.
</quote>
We choose hex 5 for the first nibble. And for the 3-bytes vendor ID,
we uses the OUI according to underlying hypervisor type, (invoking
virConnectGetType to get the virt type). e.g. If virConnectGetType
returns "QEMU", we use Qumranet's OUI (00:1A:4A), if returns
ESX|VMWARE, we use VMWARE's OUI (00:05:69). Currently it only
supports qemu|xen|libxl|xenapi|hyperv|esx|vmware drivers. The last
36 bits are auto-generated.
Some tools, such as virt-manager, prefers having the default USB
controller explicit in the XML document. This patch makes sure there
is one. With this patch, it is now possible to switch from USB1 to
USB2 from the release 0.9.1 of virt-manager.
Fix tests to pass with this change.
virsh blkiotune dom --device-weights /dev/sda,400 --config
wasn't working correctly.
* src/qemu/qemu_driver.c (qemuDomainSetBlkioParameters): Use
correct definition.
Reported by Alex Jia:
==21503== 112 (32 direct, 80 indirect) bytes in 1 blocks are
definitely lost in loss record 37 of 40
==21503== at 0x4A04A28: calloc (vg_replace_malloc.c:467)
==21503== by 0x4A8991: virAlloc (memory.c:101)
==21503== by 0x505A6C: x86DataCopy (cpu_x86.c:247)
==21503== by 0x507B34: x86Compute (cpu_x86.c:1225)
==21503== by 0x43103C: qemuBuildCommandLine (qemu_command.c:3561)
==21503== by 0x41C9F7: testCompareXMLToArgvHelper
(qemuxml2argvtest.c:183)
==21503== by 0x41E10D: virtTestRun (testutils.c:141)
==21503== by 0x41B942: mymain (qemuxml2argvtest.c:705)
==21503== by 0x41D7E7: virtTestMain (testutils.c:696)
Qemu uses non-blocking I/O which doesn't play nice with regular file
descriptors. We need to pass a pipe to qemu instead, which can easily be
done using iohelper.
virFileDirectFd was used for accessing files opened with O_DIRECT using
libvirt_iohelper. We will want to use the helper for accessing files
regardless on O_DIRECT and thus virFileDirectFd was generalized and
renamed to virFileWrapperFd.
Calling qemuDomainMigrateGraphicsRelocate notifies spice clients to
connect to destination qemu so that they can seamlessly switch streams
once migration is done. Unfortunately, current qemu is not able to
accept any connections while incoming migration connection is open.
Thus, we need to delay opening the migration connection to the point
spice client is already connected to the destination qemu.
This eliminates the warning message reported in:
https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=624447
It was caused by a failure to open an image file that is not
accessible by root (the uid libvirtd is running as) because it's on a
root-squash NFS share, owned by a different user, with permissions of
660 (or maybe 600).
The solution is to use virFileOpenAs() rather than open(). The
codepath that generates the error is during qemuSetupDiskCGroup(), but
the actual open() is in a lower-level generic function called from
many places (virDomainDiskDefForeachPath), so some other pieces of the
code were touched just to add dummy (or possibly useful) uid and gid
arguments.
Eliminating this warning message has the nice side effect that the
requested operation may even succeed (which in this case isn't
necessary, but shouldn't hurt anything either).
virFileOpenAs previously would only try opening a file as the current
user, or as a different user, but wouldn't try both methods in a
single call. This made it cumbersome to use as a replacement for
open(2). Additionally, it had a lot of historical baggage that led to
it being difficult to understand.
This patch refactors virFileOpenAs in the following ways:
* reorganize the code so that everything dealing with both the parent
and child sides of the "fork+setuid+setgid+open" method are in a
separate function. This makes the public function easier to understand.
* Allow a single call to virFileOpenAs() to first attempt the open as
the current user, and if that fails to automatically re-try after
doing fork+setuid (if deemed appropriate, i.e. errno indicates it
would now be successful, and the file is on a networkFS). This makes
it possible (in many, but possibly not all, cases) to drop-in
virFileOpenAs() as a replacement for open(2).
(NB: currently qemuOpenFile() calls virFileOpenAs() twice, once
without forking, then again with forking. That unfortunately can't
be changed without at least some discussion of the ramifications,
because the requested file permissions are different in each case,
which is something that a single call to virFileOpenAs() can't deal
with.)
* Add a flag so that any fchown() of the file to a different uid:gid
is explicitly requested when the function is called, rather than it
being implied by the presence of the O_CREAT flag. This just makes
for less subtle surprises to consumers. (Commit
b1643dc15c added the check for O_CREAT
before forcing ownership. This patch just makes that restriction
more explicit.)
* If either the uid or gid is specified as "-1", virFileOpenAs will
interpret this to mean "the current [gu]id".
All current consumers of virFileOpenAs should retain their present
behavior (after a few minor changes to their setup code and
arguments).
When libvirt's virDomainDestroy API is shutting down the qemu process,
it first sends SIGTERM, then waits for 1.6 seconds and, if it sees the
process still there, sends a SIGKILL.
There have been reports that this behavior can lead to data loss
because the guest running in qemu doesn't have time to flush its disk
cache buffers before it's unceremoniously whacked.
This patch maintains that default behavior, but provides a new flag
VIR_DOMAIN_DESTROY_GRACEFUL to alter the behavior. If this flag is set
in the call to virDomainDestroyFlags, SIGKILL will never be sent to
the qemu process; instead, if the timeout is reached and the qemu
process still exists, virDomainDestroy will return an error.
Once this patch is in, the recommended method for applications to call
virDomainDestroyFlags will be with VIR_DOMAIN_DESTROY_GRACEFUL
included. If that fails, then the application can decide if and when
to call virDomainDestroyFlags again without
VIR_DOMAIN_DESTROY_GRACEFUL (to force the issue with SIGKILL).
(Note that this does not address the issue of existing applications
that have not yet been modified to use VIR_DOMAIN_DESTROY_GRACEFUL.
That is a separate patch.)
Curently security labels can be of type 'dynamic' or 'static'.
If no security label is given, then 'dynamic' is assumed. The
current code takes advantage of this default, and avoids even
saving <seclabel> elements with type='dynamic' to disk. This
means if you temporarily change security driver, the guests
can all still start.
With the introduction of sVirt to LXC though, there needs to be
a new default of 'none' to allow unconfined LXC containers.
This patch introduces two new security label types
- default: the host configuration decides whether to run the
guest with type 'none' or 'dynamic' at guest start
- none: the guest will run unconfined by security policy
The 'none' label type will obviously be undesirable for some
deployments, so a new qemu.conf option allows a host admin to
mandate confined guests. It is also possible to turn off default
confinement
security_default_confined = 1|0 (default == 1)
security_require_confined = 1|0 (default == 0)
* src/conf/domain_conf.c, src/conf/domain_conf.h: Add new
seclabel types
* src/security/security_manager.c, src/security/security_manager.h:
Set default sec label types
* src/security/security_selinux.c: Handle 'none' seclabel type
* src/qemu/qemu.conf, src/qemu/qemu_conf.c, src/qemu/qemu_conf.h,
src/qemu/libvirtd_qemu.aug: New security config options
* src/qemu/qemu_driver.c: Tell security driver about default
config
This is a trivial implementation, which works with the current
released qemu 1.0 with backports of preliminary block pull but
no partial rebase. Future patches will update the monitor handling
to support an optional parameter for partial rebase; but as qemu
1.1 is unreleased, it can be in later patches, designed to be
backported on top of the supported API.
* src/qemu/qemu_driver.c (qemuDomainBlockJobImpl): Add parameter,
and adjust callers. Drop redundant check.
(qemuDomainBlockPull): Move guts...
(qemuDomainBlockRebase): ...to new function.
This patch adds support for the new api into the qemu driver to support
modification and retrieval of domain description and title. This patch
does not add support for modifying the <metadata> element.
In qemuDomainShutdownFlags if we try to use guest agent,
which has error or is not configured, we jump go endjob
label even if we haven't started any job yet. This may
lead to the daemon crash:
1) virsh shutdown --mode agent on a domain without agent configured
2) wait until domain quits
3) virsh edit
Fix my typo at
commit 74e034964c
"disk->rawio == -1" indicates that this value is not
specified. So in case of this, domain must not
be tainted.
Signed-off-by: Taku Izumi <izumi.taku@jp.fujitsu.com>
This patch revises qemuProcessStart() function for qemu
processes to retain CAP_SYS_RAWIO if needed.
And in case of that, add taint flag to domain.
Signed-off-by: Taku Izumi <izumi.taku@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Shota Hirae <m11g1401@hibikino.ne.jp>
This patch addresses: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=781562
Along with the "rombar" option that controls whether or not a boot rom
is made visible to the guest, qemu also has a "romfile" option that
allows specifying a binary file to present as the ROM BIOS of any
emulated or passthrough PCI device. This patch adds support for
specifying romfile to both passthrough PCI devices, and emulated
network devices that attach to the guest's PCI bus (just about
everything other than ne2k_isa).
One example of the usefulness of this option is described in the
bugzilla report: 82576 sriov network adapters don't provide a ROM BIOS
for the cards virtual functions (VF), but an image of such a ROM is
available, and with this ROM visible to the guest, it can PXE boot.
In libvirt's xml, the new option is configured like this:
<hostdev>
...
<rom file='/etc/fake/boot.bin'/>
...
</hostdev
(similarly for <interface>).
When support for the rombar option was added, it was only added for
PCI passthrough devices, configured with <hostdev>. The same option is
available for any network device that is attached to the guest's PCI
bus. This patch allows setting rombar for any PCI network device type.
After adding cases to test this to qemuxml2argv-hostdev-pci-rombar.*,
I decided to rename those files (to qemuxml2argv-pci-rom.*) to more
accurately reflect the additional tests, and also noticed that up to
now we've only been performing a domainschematest for that case, so I
added the "pci-rom" test to both qemuxml2argv and qemuxml2xml (and in
the process found some bugs whose fixes I squashed into previous
commits of this series).
To help consolidate the commonality between virDomainHostdevDef and
virDomainNetDef into as few members as possible (and because I
think it makes sense), this patch moves the rombar and bootIndex
members into the "info" member that is common to both (and to all the
other structs that use them).
It's a bit problematic that this gives rombar and bootIndex to many
device types that don't use them, but this is already the case for the
master and mastertype members of virDomainDeviceInfo, and is properly
commented as such in the definition.
Note that this opens the door to supporting rombar for other devices
that are attached to the guest PCI bus - virtio-blk-pci,
virtio-net-pci, various other network adapters - which which have that
capability in qemu, but previously had no support in libvirt.
If yajl was not compiled in, we end up freeing an incoming
parameter, which leads to a bogus free later on. Regression
introduced in commit 6e769eb.
* src/qemu/qemu_capabilities.c (qemuCapsParseHelpStr): Avoid alloc
on failure path, which in turn fixes bogus free.
Reported by Cole Robinson.
QEMU supports a bunch of CPUID features that are tied to the kvm CPUID
nodes rather than the processor's. They are "kvmclock",
"kvm_nopiodelay", "kvm_mmu", "kvm_asyncpf". These are not known to
libvirt and their CPUID leaf might move if (for example) the Hyper-V
extensions are enabled. Hence their handling would anyway require some
special-casing.
However, among these the most useful is kvmclock; an additional
"property" of this feature is that a <timer> element is a better model
than a CPUID feature. Although, creating part of the -cpu command-line
from something other than the <cpu> XML element introduces some
ugliness.
Reviewed-by: Jiri Denemark <jdenemar@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Avoid creating an empty <cpu> element when the QEMU command-line simply
specifies the default "-cpu qemu32" or "-cpu qemu64".
This requires the previous patch, which lets us represent "-cpu qemu32"
as <os arch='i686'> in the generated XML.
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
The qemu32 CPU model is chosen based on the <os arch=...> name when
creating the QEMU command line for a 64-bit host. For the opposite
transformation we can test the guest CPU model for the "lm" feature.
If it is absent, def->os.arch needs to be corrected.
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
When running under KVM, the arch is usually set to i686 because
the name of the emulator is not qemu-system-x86_64. Use the host
arch instead.
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
The qemu developers have made it clear that modern qemu will no
longer guarantee human monitor command stability; furthermore,
some features, such as async events, are only supported via qmp.
If we are compiled without support for handling JSON, we cannot
expect to sanely interact with modern qemu.
However, things must continue to build on RHEL 5, where qemu
is stuck at 0.10, and where yajl is not available.
Another benefit of this patch: future additions of new monitor
commands need only focus on qemu_monitor_json.c, instead of
also wasting time with qemu_monitor_text.c.
* src/qemu/qemu_capabilities.c (qemuCapsComputeCmdFlags): Report
error if yajl is missing but qemu requires qmp.
(qemuCapsParseHelpStr): Propagate error.
(qemuCapsExtractVersionInfo): Update caller.
* tests/qemuhelptest.c (testHelpStrParsing): Likewise.
I'm getting tired of remembering to backport RHEL-specific
patches when building upstream libvirt on RHEL 6.x or CentOS.
All the affected versions of RHEL qemu-kvm have backported
enough patches to a) make JSON useful, and b) modify the
-help text to mention libvirt as the preferred interface;
which means this string in the help output is a reliable
indicator that we can outsmart a strict version check,
even when upstream qemu 0.12 lacked the needed features.
* src/qemu/qemu_capabilities.c (qemuCapsComputeCmdFlags):
Recognize particular help string present when enough features were
backported to be worth using JSON.
* tests/qemuhelptest.c (mymain): Update tests accordingly.
QEMU always sends details about all available block devices as an answer
for "info block"/"query-block" command. On the other hand, our
qemuMonitorGetBlockInfo was made for a single block devices queries
only. Thus, when asking for multiple devices, we asked qemu multiple
times to always get the same answer from which different parts were
filtered. This patch makes qemuMonitorGetBlockInfo return a hash table
of all block devices, which may later be used for getting details about
specific devices.
In preparation for the patch to include Murmurhash3, which
introduces a virhashcode.h and virhashcode.c files, rename
the existing hash.h and hash.c to virhash.h and virhash.c
respectively.
Direct boot (using kernel, initrd, and command line) is used by
virt-install/virt-manager for network install. While any bootindex has
no direct effect since -kernel is always first, we need it as a hint for
SeaBIOS to present disks in the same order as they will be presented
during normal boot.
This makes use of the QEMU guest agent to implement the
virDomainShutdownFlags and virDomainReboot APIs. With
no flags specified, it will prefer to use the agent, but
fallback to ACPI. Explicit choice can be made by using
a suitable flag
* src/qemu/qemu_driver.c: Wire up use of agent
There is now a standard QEMU guest agent that can be installed
and given a virtio serial channel
<channel type='unix'>
<source mode='bind' path='/var/lib/libvirt/qemu/f16x86_64.agent'/>
<target type='virtio' name='org.qemu.guest_agent.0'/>
</channel>
The protocol that runs over the guest agent is JSON based and
very similar to the JSON monitor. We can't use exactly the same
code because there are some odd differences in the way messages
and errors are structured. The qemu_agent.c file is based on
a combination and simplification of qemu_monitor.c and
qemu_monitor_json.c
* src/qemu/qemu_agent.c, src/qemu/qemu_agent.h: Support for
talking to the agent for shutdown
* src/qemu/qemu_domain.c, src/qemu/qemu_domain.h: Add thread
helpers for talking to the agent
* src/qemu/qemu_process.c: Connect to agent whenever starting
a guest
* src/qemu/qemu_monitor_json.c: Make variable static
When converting a linear enum to a string, we have checks in
place in the VIR_ENUM_IMPL macro to ensure that there is one
string for every value, which lets us quickly flag if a user
added a value but forgot to add a counterpart string. However,
this only works if we use the _LAST marker.
* cfg.mk (sc_require_enum_last_marker): New syntax check.
* src/conf/domain_conf.h (virDomainSnapshotState): Add new marker.
* src/conf/domain_conf.c (virDomainSnapshotState): Fix offender.
* src/qemu/qemu_monitor_json.c (qemuMonitorWatchdogAction)
(qemuMonitorIOErrorAction, qemuMonitorGraphicsAddressFamily):
Likewise.
* src/util/virtypedparam.c (virTypedParameter): Likewise.
Reusing common code makes things smaller; it also buys us some
additional safety, such as now rejecting duplicate parameters
during a set operation.
* src/qemu/qemu_driver.c (qemuDomainSetBlkioParameters)
(qemuDomainSetMemoryParameters, qemuDomainSetNumaParameters)
(qemuSetSchedulerParametersFlags)
(qemuDomainSetInterfaceParameters, qemuDomainSetBlockIoTune)
(qemuDomainGetBlkioParameters, qemuDomainGetMemoryParameters)
(qemuDomainGetNumaParameters, qemuGetSchedulerParametersFlags)
(qemuDomainBlockStatsFlags, qemuDomainGetInterfaceParameters)
(qemuDomainGetBlockIoTune): Use new helpers.
* src/esx/esx_driver.c (esxDomainSetSchedulerParametersFlags)
(esxDomainSetMemoryParameters)
(esxDomainGetSchedulerParametersFlags)
(esxDomainGetMemoryParameters): Likewise.
* src/libxl/libxl_driver.c
(libxlDomainSetSchedulerParametersFlags)
(libxlDomainGetSchedulerParametersFlags): Likewise.
* src/lxc/lxc_driver.c (lxcDomainSetMemoryParameters)
(lxcSetSchedulerParametersFlags, lxcDomainSetBlkioParameters)
(lxcDomainGetMemoryParameters, lxcGetSchedulerParametersFlags)
(lxcDomainGetBlkioParameters): Likewise.
* src/test/test_driver.c (testDomainSetSchedulerParamsFlags)
(testDomainGetSchedulerParamsFlags): Likewise.
* src/xen/xen_hypervisor.c (xenHypervisorSetSchedulerParameters)
(xenHypervisorGetSchedulerParameters): Likewise.
There was missing capability for blkiotune and thus specifying these
settings caused libvirt to run qemu with invalid parameters and then
reporting qemu error instead of the standard libvirt one. The support
for blkiotune setting was added in upstream qemu repo under commit
0563e191516289c9d2f282a8c50f2eecef2fa773.
pciTrySecondaryBusReset checks if there is active device on the
same bus, however, qemu driver doesn't maintain an effective
list for the inactive devices, and it passes meaningless argument
for parameter "inactiveDevs". e.g. (qemuPrepareHostdevPCIDevices)
if (!(pcidevs = qemuGetPciHostDeviceList(hostdevs, nhostdevs)))
return -1;
..skipped...
if (pciResetDevice(dev, driver->activePciHostdevs, pcidevs) < 0)
goto reattachdevs;
NB, the "pcidevs" used above are extracted from domain def, and
thus one won't be able to attach a device of which bus has other
device even detached from host (nodedev-detach). To see more
details of the problem:
RHBZ: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=773667
This patch is to resolve the problem by introducing an inactive
PCI device list (just like qemu_driver->activePciHostdevs), and
the whole logic is:
* Add the device to inactive list during nodedev-dettach
* Remove the device from inactive list during nodedev-reattach
* Remove the device from inactive list during attach-device
(for non-managed device)
* Add the device to inactive list after detach-device, only
if the device is not managed
With the above, we have a sufficient inactive PCI device list, and thus
we can use it for pciResetDevice. e.g.(qemuPrepareHostdevPCIDevices)
if (pciResetDevice(dev, driver->activePciHostdevs,
driver->inactivePciHostdevs) < 0)
goto reattachdevs;
This introduces new attribute wrpolicy with only supported
value as immediate. This will be an optional
attribute with no defaults. This helps specify whether
to skip the host page cache.
When wrpolicy is specified, meaning when wrpolicy=immediate
a writeback is explicitly initiated for the dirty pages in
the host page cache as part of the guest file write operation.
Usage:
<filesystem type='mount' accessmode='passthrough'>
<driver type='path' wrpolicy='immediate'/>
<source dir='/export/to/guest'/>
<target dir='mount_tag'/>
</filesystem>
Currently this only works with type='mount' for the QEMU/KVM driver.
Signed-off-by: Deepak C Shetty <deepakcs@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
In the past we didn't reserve 0:0:2.0 PCI address if there was no video
device assigned to a domain, which made it impossible to add a video
device later on. So we fixed it (commit v0.9.0-37-g7b2cac1) by always
reserving that address. However, that breaks existing domains without
video devices that already have another device assigned to the
problematic address.
This patch reserves address 0:0:2.0 only in case it was not explicitly
assigned to another device, which means libvirt will try to keep this
address free and will not automatically assign it new devices. But
existing domains for which older libvirt already assigned the address to
a non-video device will keep working as they used to work before 0.9.1.
Moreover, users who want to create a domain without a video device and
use its address for another device may do so by explicitly configuring
the PCI address in domain XML.
There are several reasons for doing this:
- the CPU specification is out of libvirt's control so we cannot
guarantee stable guest ABI
- not every feature of a CPU may actually work as expected when
advertised directly to a guest
- migration between two machines with exactly the same CPU may work but
no guarantees can be made
- this mode is not supported and its use is at one's own risk
VIR_DOMAIN_XML_UPDATE_CPU flag for virDomainGetXMLDesc may be used to
get updated custom mode guest CPU definition in case it depends on host
CPU. This patch implements the same behavior for host-model and
host-passthrough CPU modes.
In case a hypervisor doesn't support the exact CPU model requested by a
domain XML, we automatically fallback to a closest CPU model the
hypervisor supports (and make sure we add/remove any additional features
if needed). This patch adds 'fallback' attribute to model element, which
can be used to disable this automatic fallback.
Commit 5d784bd6d7 was a nice attempt to
clarify the semantics by requiring domain name from dxml to either match
original name or dname. However, setting dxml domain name to dname
doesn't really work since destination host needs to know the original
domain name to be able to use it in migration cookies. This patch
requires domain name in dxml to match the original domain name. The
change should be safe and backward compatible since migration would fail
just a bit later in the process.
We can't call qemuCapsExtractVersionInfo() from test code, because it
expects to be able to call the emulator, and for testing we have fake
emulators that can't be executed. For that reason qemuxml2argvtest.c
doesn't call qemuDomainAssignPCIAddresses(), instead it open codes its
own version.
That means we can't call qemuDomainAssignAddresses() from the test code,
instead we need to manually call qemuDomainAssignSpaprVioAddresses().
Also add logic to cope with qemuDomainAssignSpaprVioAddresses() failing,
so that we can write a test that checks for a known failure in there.
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <michael@ellerman.id.au>
