This is the new interface type that sets up an SR-IOV PCI network
device to be assigned to the guest with PCI passthrough after
initializing some network device-specific things from the config
(e.g. MAC address, virtualport profile parameters). Here is an example
of the syntax:
<interface type='hostdev' managed='yes'>
<source>
<address type='pci' domain='0' bus='0' slot='4' function='3'/>
</source>
<mac address='00:11:22:33:44:55'/>
<address type='pci' domain='0' bus='0' slot='7' function='0'/>
</interface>
This would assign the PCI card from bus 0 slot 4 function 3 on the
host, to bus 0 slot 7 function 0 on the guest, but would first set the
MAC address of the card to 00:11:22:33:44:55.
NB: The parser and formatter don't care if the PCI card being
specified is a standard single function network adapter, or a virtual
function (VF) of an SR-IOV capable network adapter, but the upcoming
code that implements the back end of this config will work *only* with
SR-IOV VFs. This is because modifying the mac address of a standard
network adapter prior to assigning it to a guest is pointless - part
of the device reset that occurs during that process will reset the MAC
address to the value programmed into the card's firmware.
Although it's not supported by any of libvirt's hypervisor drivers,
usb network hostdevs are also supported in the parser and formatter
for completeness and consistency. <source> syntax is identical to that
for plain <hostdev> devices, except that the <address> element should
have "type='usb'" added if bus/device are specified:
<interface type='hostdev'>
<source>
<address type='usb' bus='0' device='4'/>
</source>
<mac address='00:11:22:33:44:55'/>
</interface>
If the vendor/product form of usb specification is used, type='usb'
is implied:
<interface type='hostdev'>
<source>
<vendor id='0x0012'/>
<product id='0x24dd'/>
</source>
<mac address='00:11:22:33:44:55'/>
</interface>
Again, the upcoming patch to fill in the backend of this functionality
will log an error and fail with "Unsupported Config" if you actually
try to assign a USB network adapter to a guest using <interface
type='hostdev'> - just use a standard <hostdev> entry in that case
(and also for single-port PCI adapters).
This refactoring is necessary to support hotplug detach of
type=hostdev network devices, but needs to be in a separate patch to
make potential debugging of regressions more practical.
Rather than the lowest level functions searching for a matching
device, the search is now done in the toplevel function, and an
intermediate-level function (qemuDomainDetachThisHostDevice()), which
expects that the device's entry is already found, is called (this
intermediate function will be called by qemuDomainDetachNetDevice() in
order to support detach of type=hostdev net devices)
This patch should result in 0 differences in functionality.
In order to allow for a virDomainHostdevDef that uses the
virDomainDeviceInfo of a "higher level" device (such as a
virDomainNetDef), this patch changes the virDomainDeviceInfo in the
HostdevDef into a virDomainDeviceInfoPtr. Rather than adding checks
all over the code to check for a null info, we just guarantee that it
is always valid. The new function virDomainHostdevDefAlloc() allocates
a virDomainDeviceInfo and plugs it in, and virDomainHostdevDefFree()
makes sure it is freed.
There were 4 places allocating virDomainHostdevDefs, all of them
parsers of one sort or another, and those have all had their
VIR_ALLOC(hostdev) changed to virDomainHostdevDefAlloc(). Other than
that, and the new functions, all the rest of the changes are just
mechanical removals of "&" or changing "." to "->".
There will be cases where the iterator callback will need to know the
type of the device whose info is being operated on, and possibly even
need to use some of the device's config. This patch adds a
virDomainDeviceDefPtr to the args of every callback, and fills it in
appropriately as the devices are iterated through.
The virDomainDeviceInfoPtrs in qemuCollectPCIAddress and
qemuComparePCIDevice are named "dev" and "dev1", but those functions
will be changed (in order to match a change in the args sent to
virDomainDeviceInfoIterate() callback args) to contain a
virDomainDeviceDefPtr device.
This patch renames "dev" to "info" (and "dev[n]" to "info[n]") to
avoid later confusion.
Qemu supports sizing by bytes; we shouldn't force the user to
round up if they really wanted an unaligned total size.
* include/libvirt/libvirt.h.in (VIR_DOMAIN_BLOCK_RESIZE_BYTES):
New flag.
* src/libvirt.c (virDomainBlockResize): Document it.
* src/qemu/qemu_monitor_json.c (qemuMonitorJSONBlockResize): Take
size in bytes.
* src/qemu/qemu_monitor_text.c (qemuMonitorTextBlockResize):
Likewise. Pass bytes, not megabytes, to monitor.
* src/qemu/qemu_driver.c (qemuDomainBlockResize): Implement new
flag.
No matter what cache mode is used, readonly disks are always safe wrt
migration. Shared disks are required to be readonly or to disable
host-side cache, which makes them safe as well.
With an additional new bool added to determine whether or not to
discourage the use of the supplied MAC address by the bridge itself,
virNetDevTapCreateInBridgePort had three booleans (well, 2 bools and
an int used as a bool) in the arg list, which made it increasingly
difficult to follow what was going on. This patch combines those three
into a single flags arg, which not only shortens the arg list, but
makes it more self-documenting.
When a tap device for a domain is created and attached to a bridge,
the first byte of the tap device MAC address is set to 0xFE, while the
rest is set to match the MAC address that will be presented to the
guest as its network device MAC address. Setting this high value in
the tap's MAC address discourages the bridge from using the tap
device's MAC address as the bridge's own MAC address (Linux bridges
always take on the lowest numbered MAC address of all attached devices
as their own).
In one case within libvirt, a tap device is created and attached to
the bridge with the intent that its MAC address be taken on by the
bridge as its own (this is used to assure that the bridge has a fixed
MAC address to prevent network outages created by the bridge MAC
address "flapping" as guests are started and stopped). In this case,
the first byte of the mac address is *not* altered to 0xFE.
In the current code, callers to virNetDevTapCreateInBridgePort each
make the MAC address modification themselves before calling, which
leads to code duplication, and also prevents lower level functions
from knowing the real MAC address being used by the guest. The problem
here is that openvswitch bridges must be informed about this MAC
address, or they will be unable to pass traffic to/from the guest.
This patch centralizes the location of the MAC address "0xFE fixup"
into virNetDevTapCreateInBridgePort(), meaning 1) callers of this
function no longer need the extra strange bit of code, and 2)
bitNetDevTapCreateBridgeInPort itself now is called with the guest's
unaltered MAC address, and can pass it on, unmodified, to
virNetDevOpenvswitchAddPort.
There is no other behavioral change created by this patch.
No thanks to 64-bit windows, with 64-bit pid_t, we have to avoid
constructs like 'int pid'. Our API in libvirt-qemu cannot be
changed without breaking ABI; but then again, libvirt-qemu can
only be used on systems that support UNIX sockets, which rules
out Windows (even if qemu could be compiled there) - so for all
points on the call chain that interact with this API decision,
we require a different variable name to make it clear that we
audited the use for safety.
Adding a syntax-check rule only solves half the battle; anywhere
that uses printf on a pid_t still needs to be converted, but that
will be a separate patch.
* cfg.mk (sc_correct_id_types): New syntax check.
* src/libvirt-qemu.c (virDomainQemuAttach): Document why we didn't
use pid_t for pid, and validate for overflow.
* include/libvirt/libvirt-qemu.h (virDomainQemuAttach): Tweak name
for syntax check.
* src/vmware/vmware_conf.c (vmwareExtractPid): Likewise.
* src/driver.h (virDrvDomainQemuAttach): Likewise.
* tools/virsh.c (cmdQemuAttach): Likewise.
* src/remote/qemu_protocol.x (qemu_domain_attach_args): Likewise.
* src/qemu_protocol-structs (qemu_domain_attach_args): Likewise.
* src/util/cgroup.c (virCgroupPidCode, virCgroupKillInternal):
Likewise.
* src/qemu/qemu_command.c(qemuParseProcFileStrings): Likewise.
(qemuParseCommandLinePid): Use pid_t for pid.
* daemon/libvirtd.c (daemonForkIntoBackground): Likewise.
* src/conf/domain_conf.h (_virDomainObj): Likewise.
* src/probes.d (rpc_socket_new): Likewise.
* src/qemu/qemu_command.h (qemuParseCommandLinePid): Likewise.
* src/qemu/qemu_driver.c (qemudGetProcessInfo, qemuDomainAttach):
Likewise.
* src/qemu/qemu_process.c (qemuProcessAttach): Likewise.
* src/qemu/qemu_process.h (qemuProcessAttach): Likewise.
* src/uml/uml_driver.c (umlGetProcessInfo): Likewise.
* src/util/virnetdev.h (virNetDevSetNamespace): Likewise.
* src/util/virnetdev.c (virNetDevSetNamespace): Likewise.
* tests/testutils.c (virtTestCaptureProgramOutput): Likewise.
* src/conf/storage_conf.h (_virStoragePerms): Use mode_t, uid_t,
and gid_t rather than int.
* src/security/security_dac.c (virSecurityDACSetOwnership): Likewise.
* src/conf/storage_conf.c (virStorageDefParsePerms): Avoid
compiler warning.
This actually wires up the new optional parameter to block_stream:
http://wiki.qemu.org/Features/LiveBlockMigration/ImageStreamingAPI
The error checking is still sparse, since libvirt must not use
qemu-img or header probing on a qcow2 file in use by qemu to
check if the backing file name is valid; so for now, libvirt is
relying on qemu to diagnose an incorrect backing name. Fixing this
will require libvirt to track the entire backing file chain at the
time qemu is started and keeps it updated with snapshot and pull
operations.
* src/qemu/qemu_monitor_json.c (qemuMonitorJSONBlockJob): Add
parameter, and update callers.
* src/qemu/qemu_monitor_json.h (qemuMonitorJSONBlockJob): Update
signature.
* src/qemu/qemu_monitor.h (qemuMonitorBlockJob): Likewise.
* src/qemu/qemu_driver.c (qemuDomainBlockJobImpl): Update caller.
* src/qemu/qemu_monitor.c (qemuMonitorBlockJob): Likewise.
Block job commands are not part of upstream qemu until 1.1; and
proper support of job completion and cancellation depends on being
able to receive QMP events, which implies the JSON monitor.
Additionally, some early versions of block job commands were
backported to RHEL qemu, but these versions lacked asynchronous
job cancellation and partial block pull, so there are several
patches that will still be needed in this area of libvirt code
to support both flavors of block job commands.
Due to earlier patches in libvirt, we are guaranteed that all versions
of qemu that support block job commands already require libvirt to
use the JSON monitor. That means that the text version of block jobs
will not be used, and having to refactor two copies of the block job
handlers makes no sense. So instead, we delete the text handlers.
* src/qemu/qemu_monitor.c (qemuMonitorBlockJob): Drop text monitor
support.
* src/qemu/qemu_monitor_text.h (qemuMonitorTextBlockJob): Delete.
* src/qemu/qemu_monitor_text.c (qemuMonitorTextParseBlockJobOne)
(qemuMonitorTextParseBlockJob, qemuMonitorTextBlockJob):
Likewise.
Add de-association handling for 802.1qbg (vepa) via lldpad
netlink messages. Also adds the possibility to perform an
association request without waiting for a confirmation.
Signed-off-by: D. Herrendoerfer <d.herrendoerfer@herrendoerfer.name>
For any disk controller model which is not "lsilogic", the command
line will be like:
-drive file=/dev/sda,if=none,id=drive-scsi0-0-3-0,format=raw \
-device scsi-disk,bus=scsi0.0,channel=0,scsi-id=3,lun=0,i\
drive=drive-scsi0-0-3-0,id=scsi0-0-3-0
The relationship between the libvirt address attrs and the qdev
properties are (controller model is not "lsilogic"; strings
inside <> represent libvirt adress attrs):
bus=scsi<controller>.0
channel=<bus>
scsi-id=<target>
lun=<unit>
* src/qemu/qemu_command.h: (New param "virDomainDefPtr def"
for function qemuBuildDriveDevStr; new param "virDomainDefPtr
vmdef" for function qemuAssignDeviceDiskAlias. Both for
virDomainDiskFindControllerModel's use).
* src/qemu/qemu_command.c:
- New param "virDomainDefPtr def" for qemuAssignDeviceDiskAliasCustom.
For virDomainDiskFindControllerModel's use, if the disk bus is "scsi"
and the controller model is not "lsilogic", "target" is one part of
the alias name.
- According change on qemuAssignDeviceDiskAlias and qemuBuildDriveDevStr
* src/qemu/qemu_hotplug.c:
- Changes to be consistent with declarations of qemuAssignDeviceDiskAlias
qemuBuildDriveDevStr, and qemuBuildControllerDevStr.
* tests/qemuxml2argvdata/qemuxml2argv-pseries-vio-user-assigned.args,
tests/qemuxml2argvdata/qemuxml2argv-pseries-vio.args: Update the
generated command line.
KVM will be able to use a PCI SCSI controller even on POWER. Let
the user specify the vSCSI controller by other means than a default.
After this patch, the QEMU driver will actually look at the model
and reject anything but auto, lsilogic and ibmvscsi.
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Osier Yang <jyang@redhat.com>
In qemuDomainAttachNetDevice, the guest's tap interface has only been
attached to the bridge if iface_connected is true. It's possible for
an error to occur prior to that happening, and previously we would
attempt to remove the tap interface from the bridge even if it hadn't
been attached.
QMP commands don't need to be escaped since converting them to json
also escapes special characters. When a QMP command fails, however,
libvirt falls back to HMP commands. These fallback functions
(qemuMonitorText*) do their own escaping, and pass the result directly
to qemuMonitorHMPCommandWithFd. If the monitor is in json mode, these
pre-escaped commands will be escaped again when converted to json,
which can result in the wrong arguments being sent.
For example, a filename test\file would be sent in json as
test\\file.
This prevented attaching an image file with a " or \ in its name in
qemu 1.0.50, and also broke rbd attachment (which uses backslashes to
escape some internal arguments.)
Reported-by: Masuko Tomoya <tomoya.masuko@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Josh Durgin <josh.durgin@dreamhost.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
This patch fixes console corruption, that happens if two concurrent
sessions are opened for a single console on a domain. Result of this
corruption was that each of the console streams recieved just a part
of the data written to the pipe so every console rendered unusable.
New helper function for safe console handling is used to establish the
console stream connection. This function ensures that no other libvirt
client is using the console (with the ability to disconnect consoles of
libvirt clients) and that no UUCP style lockfile is placed on the PTY
device.
* src/qemu/qemu_domain.h
- add data structure to domain's private data dealing with
console connections
* src/qemu/qemu_domain.c:
- allocate/free domain's console data structure
* src/qemu/qemu_driver.c
- use the new helper function for console handling
using 'system-wakeup' monitor command. It is supported only in JSON,
as we are enabling it if possible. Moreover, this command is available
in qemu-1.1+ which definitely has JSON.
Function xmlParseURI does not remove square brackets around IPv6
address when parsing. One of the solutions is making wrappers around
functions working with xmlURI*. This assures that uri->server will be
always properly assigned and it doesn't have to be changed when used
on some new place in the code.
For this purpose, functions virParseURI and virSaveURI were
added. These function are wrappers around xmlParseURI and xmlSaveUri
respectively.
Also there is one new syntax check function to prohibit these functions
anywhere else.
File changes:
- src/util/viruri.h -- declaration
- src/util/viruri.c -- definition
- src/libvirt_private.syms -- symbol export
- src/Makefile.am -- added source and header files
- cfg.mk -- added sc_prohibit_xmlURI
- all others -- ID name and include fixes
It's possible to disable SPICE TLS in qemu.conf. When this happens,
libvirt ignores any SPICE TLS port or x509 directory that may have
been set when it builds the qemu command line to use. However, it's
not ignoring the secure channels that may have been set and adds
tls-channel arguments to qemu command line.
Current qemu versions don't report an error when this happens, and try to use
TLS for the specified channels.
Before this patch
<domain type='kvm'>
<name>auto-tls-port</name>
<memory>65536</memory>
<os>
<type arch='x86_64' machine='pc'>hvm</type>
</os>
<devices>
<graphics type='spice' port='5900' tlsPort='-1' autoport='yes' listen='0' ke
<listen type='address' address='0'/>
<channel name='main' mode='secure'/>
<channel name='inputs' mode='secure'/>
</graphics>
</devices>
</domain>
generates
-spice port=5900,addr=0,disable-ticketing,tls-channel=main,tls-channel=inputs
and starts QEMU.
After this patch, an error is reported if a TLS port is set in the XML
or if secure channels are specified but TLS is disabled in qemu.conf.
This is the behaviour the oVirt people (where I spotted this issue) said
they would expect.
This fixes bug #790436
https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=795656 mentions
that a graceful destroy request can time out, meaning that the
error message is user-visible and should be more appropriate
than just internal error.
* src/qemu/qemu_driver.c (qemuDomainDestroyFlags): Swap error type.
Migrating domains with disks using cache != none is unsafe unless the
disk images are stored on coherent clustered filesystem. Thus we forbid
migrating such domains unless VIR_MIGRATE_UNSAFE flags is used.
* src/qemu/qemu_process.c (qemuFindAgentConfig): avoid crash libvirtd due to
deref a NULL pointer.
* How to reproduce?
1. virsh edit the following xml into guest configuration:
<channel type='pty'>
<target type='virtio'/>
</channel>
2. virsh start <domain>
or
% virt-install -n foo -r 1024 --disk path=/var/lib/libvirt/images/foo.img,size=1 \
--channel pty,target_type=virtio -l <installation tree>
Signed-off-by: Alex Jia <ajia@redhat.com>
When migrating a qemu domain, we enter the monitor, send some commands,
try to connect to destination qemu, send other commands, end exit the
monitor. However, if we couldn't connect to destination qemu we forgot
to exit the monitor.
Bug introduced by commit d9d518b1c8.
In case libvirtd cannot detect host CPU model (which may happen if it
runs inside a virtual machine), the daemon is likely to segfault when
starting a new qemu domain. It segfaults when domain XML asks for host
(either model or passthrough) CPU or does not ask for any specific CPU
model at all.
This patch allows libvirt to add interfaces to already
existing Open vSwitch bridges. The following syntax in
domain XML file can be used:
<interface type='bridge'>
<mac address='52:54:00:d0:3f:f2'/>
<source bridge='ovsbr'/>
<virtualport type='openvswitch'>
<parameters interfaceid='921a80cd-e6de-5a2e-db9c-ab27f15a6e1d'/>
</virtualport>
<address type='pci' domain='0x0000' bus='0x00'
slot='0x03' function='0x0'/>
</interface>
or if libvirt should auto-generate the interfaceid use
following syntax:
<interface type='bridge'>
<mac address='52:54:00:d0:3f:f2'/>
<source bridge='ovsbr'/>
<virtualport type='openvswitch'>
</virtualport>
<address type='pci' domain='0x0000' bus='0x00'
slot='0x03' function='0x0'/>
</interface>
It is also possible to pass an optional profileid. To do that
use following syntax:
<interface type='bridge'>
<source bridge='ovsbr'/>
<mac address='00:55:1a:65:a2:8d'/>
<virtualport type='openvswitch'>
<parameters interfaceid='921a80cd-e6de-5a2e-db9c-ab27f15a6e1d'
profileid='test-profile'/>
</virtualport>
</interface>
To create Open vSwitch bridge install Open vSwitch and
run the following command:
ovs-vsctl add-br ovsbr
The current default method of terminating the qemu process is to send
a SIGTERM, wait for up to 1.6 seconds for it to cleanly shutdown, then
send a SIGKILL and wait for up to 1.4 seconds more for the process to
terminate. This is problematic because occasionally 1.6 seconds is not
long enough for the qemu process to flush its disk buffers, so the
guest's disk ends up in an inconsistent state.
Since this only occasionally happens when the timeout prior to SIGKILL
is 1.6 seconds, this patch increases that timeout to 10 seconds. At
the very least, this should reduce the occurrence from "occasionally"
to "extremely rarely". (Once SIGKILL is sent, it waits another 5
seconds for the process to die before returning).
Note that in the cases where it takes less than this for qemu to
shutdown cleanly, libvirt will *not* wait for any longer than it would
without this patch - qemuProcessKill polls the process and returns as
soon as it is gone.
This patch is based on an earlier patch by Eric Blake which was never
committed:
https://www.redhat.com/archives/libvir-list/2011-November/msg00243.html
Aside from rebasing, this patch only drops the driver lock once (prior
to the first time the function sleeps), then leaves it dropped until
it returns (Eric's patch would drop and re-acquire the lock around
each call to sleep).
At the time Eric sent his patch, the response (from Dan Berrange) was
that, while it wasn't a good thing to be holding the driver lock while
sleeping, we really need to rethink locking wrt the driver object,
switching to a finer-grained approach that locks individual items
within the driver object separately to allow for greater concurrency.
This is a good plan, and at the time it made sense to not apply the
patch because there was no known bug related to the driver lock being
held in this function.
However, we now know that the length of the wait in qemuProcessKill is
sometimes too short to allow the qemu process to fully flush its disk
cache before SIGKILL is sent, so we need to lengthen the timeout (in
order to improve the situation with management applications until they
can be updated to use the new VIR_DOMAIN_DESTROY_GRACEFUL flag added
in commit 72f8a7f197). But, if we
lengthen the timeout, we also lengthen the amount of time that all
other threads in libvirtd are essentially blocked from doing anything
(since just about everything needs to acquire the driver lock, if only
for long enough to get a pointer to a domain).
The solution is to modify qemuProcessKill to drop the driver lock
while sleeping, as proposed in Eric's patch. Then we can increase the
timeout with a clear conscience, and thus at least lower the chances
that someone running with existing management software will suffer the
consequence's of qemu's disk cache not being flushed.
In the meantime, we still should work on Dan's proposal to make
locking within the driver object more fine grained.
(NB: although I couldn't find any instance where qemuProcessKill() was
called with no jobs active for the domain (or some other guarantee
that the current thread had at least one refcount on the domain
object), this patch still follows Eric's method of temporarily adding
a ref prior to unlocking the domain object, because I couldn't
convince myself 100% that this was the case.)
In the future (my next patch in fact) we may want to make
decisions depending on qemu having a monitor command or not.
Therefore, we want to set qemuCaps flag instead of querying
on the monitor each time we are about to make that decision.
When blkdeviotune was first committed in 0.9.8, we had the limitation
that setting one value reset all others. But bytes and iops should
be relatively independent. Furthermore, setting tuning values on
a live domain followed by dumpxml did not output the new settings.
* src/qemu/qemu_driver.c (qemuDiskPathToAlias): Add parameter, and
update callers.
(qemuDomainSetBlockIoTune): Don't lose previous unrelated
settings. Make live changes reflect to dumpxml output.
* tools/virsh.pod (blkdeviotune): Update documentation.
The auto-generated WWN comply with the new addressing schema of WWN:
<quote>
the first nibble is either hex 5 or 6 followed by a 3-byte vendor
identifier and 36 bits for a vendor-specified serial number.
</quote>
We choose hex 5 for the first nibble. And for the 3-bytes vendor ID,
we uses the OUI according to underlying hypervisor type, (invoking
virConnectGetType to get the virt type). e.g. If virConnectGetType
returns "QEMU", we use Qumranet's OUI (00:1A:4A), if returns
ESX|VMWARE, we use VMWARE's OUI (00:05:69). Currently it only
supports qemu|xen|libxl|xenapi|hyperv|esx|vmware drivers. The last
36 bits are auto-generated.
Some tools, such as virt-manager, prefers having the default USB
controller explicit in the XML document. This patch makes sure there
is one. With this patch, it is now possible to switch from USB1 to
USB2 from the release 0.9.1 of virt-manager.
Fix tests to pass with this change.
virsh blkiotune dom --device-weights /dev/sda,400 --config
wasn't working correctly.
* src/qemu/qemu_driver.c (qemuDomainSetBlkioParameters): Use
correct definition.
Reported by Alex Jia:
==21503== 112 (32 direct, 80 indirect) bytes in 1 blocks are
definitely lost in loss record 37 of 40
==21503== at 0x4A04A28: calloc (vg_replace_malloc.c:467)
==21503== by 0x4A8991: virAlloc (memory.c:101)
==21503== by 0x505A6C: x86DataCopy (cpu_x86.c:247)
==21503== by 0x507B34: x86Compute (cpu_x86.c:1225)
==21503== by 0x43103C: qemuBuildCommandLine (qemu_command.c:3561)
==21503== by 0x41C9F7: testCompareXMLToArgvHelper
(qemuxml2argvtest.c:183)
==21503== by 0x41E10D: virtTestRun (testutils.c:141)
==21503== by 0x41B942: mymain (qemuxml2argvtest.c:705)
==21503== by 0x41D7E7: virtTestMain (testutils.c:696)
Qemu uses non-blocking I/O which doesn't play nice with regular file
descriptors. We need to pass a pipe to qemu instead, which can easily be
done using iohelper.
virFileDirectFd was used for accessing files opened with O_DIRECT using
libvirt_iohelper. We will want to use the helper for accessing files
regardless on O_DIRECT and thus virFileDirectFd was generalized and
renamed to virFileWrapperFd.
Calling qemuDomainMigrateGraphicsRelocate notifies spice clients to
connect to destination qemu so that they can seamlessly switch streams
once migration is done. Unfortunately, current qemu is not able to
accept any connections while incoming migration connection is open.
Thus, we need to delay opening the migration connection to the point
spice client is already connected to the destination qemu.
This eliminates the warning message reported in:
https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=624447
It was caused by a failure to open an image file that is not
accessible by root (the uid libvirtd is running as) because it's on a
root-squash NFS share, owned by a different user, with permissions of
660 (or maybe 600).
The solution is to use virFileOpenAs() rather than open(). The
codepath that generates the error is during qemuSetupDiskCGroup(), but
the actual open() is in a lower-level generic function called from
many places (virDomainDiskDefForeachPath), so some other pieces of the
code were touched just to add dummy (or possibly useful) uid and gid
arguments.
Eliminating this warning message has the nice side effect that the
requested operation may even succeed (which in this case isn't
necessary, but shouldn't hurt anything either).
virFileOpenAs previously would only try opening a file as the current
user, or as a different user, but wouldn't try both methods in a
single call. This made it cumbersome to use as a replacement for
open(2). Additionally, it had a lot of historical baggage that led to
it being difficult to understand.
This patch refactors virFileOpenAs in the following ways:
* reorganize the code so that everything dealing with both the parent
and child sides of the "fork+setuid+setgid+open" method are in a
separate function. This makes the public function easier to understand.
* Allow a single call to virFileOpenAs() to first attempt the open as
the current user, and if that fails to automatically re-try after
doing fork+setuid (if deemed appropriate, i.e. errno indicates it
would now be successful, and the file is on a networkFS). This makes
it possible (in many, but possibly not all, cases) to drop-in
virFileOpenAs() as a replacement for open(2).
(NB: currently qemuOpenFile() calls virFileOpenAs() twice, once
without forking, then again with forking. That unfortunately can't
be changed without at least some discussion of the ramifications,
because the requested file permissions are different in each case,
which is something that a single call to virFileOpenAs() can't deal
with.)
* Add a flag so that any fchown() of the file to a different uid:gid
is explicitly requested when the function is called, rather than it
being implied by the presence of the O_CREAT flag. This just makes
for less subtle surprises to consumers. (Commit
b1643dc15c added the check for O_CREAT
before forcing ownership. This patch just makes that restriction
more explicit.)
* If either the uid or gid is specified as "-1", virFileOpenAs will
interpret this to mean "the current [gu]id".
All current consumers of virFileOpenAs should retain their present
behavior (after a few minor changes to their setup code and
arguments).
When libvirt's virDomainDestroy API is shutting down the qemu process,
it first sends SIGTERM, then waits for 1.6 seconds and, if it sees the
process still there, sends a SIGKILL.
There have been reports that this behavior can lead to data loss
because the guest running in qemu doesn't have time to flush its disk
cache buffers before it's unceremoniously whacked.
This patch maintains that default behavior, but provides a new flag
VIR_DOMAIN_DESTROY_GRACEFUL to alter the behavior. If this flag is set
in the call to virDomainDestroyFlags, SIGKILL will never be sent to
the qemu process; instead, if the timeout is reached and the qemu
process still exists, virDomainDestroy will return an error.
Once this patch is in, the recommended method for applications to call
virDomainDestroyFlags will be with VIR_DOMAIN_DESTROY_GRACEFUL
included. If that fails, then the application can decide if and when
to call virDomainDestroyFlags again without
VIR_DOMAIN_DESTROY_GRACEFUL (to force the issue with SIGKILL).
(Note that this does not address the issue of existing applications
that have not yet been modified to use VIR_DOMAIN_DESTROY_GRACEFUL.
That is a separate patch.)
Curently security labels can be of type 'dynamic' or 'static'.
If no security label is given, then 'dynamic' is assumed. The
current code takes advantage of this default, and avoids even
saving <seclabel> elements with type='dynamic' to disk. This
means if you temporarily change security driver, the guests
can all still start.
With the introduction of sVirt to LXC though, there needs to be
a new default of 'none' to allow unconfined LXC containers.
This patch introduces two new security label types
- default: the host configuration decides whether to run the
guest with type 'none' or 'dynamic' at guest start
- none: the guest will run unconfined by security policy
The 'none' label type will obviously be undesirable for some
deployments, so a new qemu.conf option allows a host admin to
mandate confined guests. It is also possible to turn off default
confinement
security_default_confined = 1|0 (default == 1)
security_require_confined = 1|0 (default == 0)
* src/conf/domain_conf.c, src/conf/domain_conf.h: Add new
seclabel types
* src/security/security_manager.c, src/security/security_manager.h:
Set default sec label types
* src/security/security_selinux.c: Handle 'none' seclabel type
* src/qemu/qemu.conf, src/qemu/qemu_conf.c, src/qemu/qemu_conf.h,
src/qemu/libvirtd_qemu.aug: New security config options
* src/qemu/qemu_driver.c: Tell security driver about default
config
This is a trivial implementation, which works with the current
released qemu 1.0 with backports of preliminary block pull but
no partial rebase. Future patches will update the monitor handling
to support an optional parameter for partial rebase; but as qemu
1.1 is unreleased, it can be in later patches, designed to be
backported on top of the supported API.
* src/qemu/qemu_driver.c (qemuDomainBlockJobImpl): Add parameter,
and adjust callers. Drop redundant check.
(qemuDomainBlockPull): Move guts...
(qemuDomainBlockRebase): ...to new function.
This patch adds support for the new api into the qemu driver to support
modification and retrieval of domain description and title. This patch
does not add support for modifying the <metadata> element.
In qemuDomainShutdownFlags if we try to use guest agent,
which has error or is not configured, we jump go endjob
label even if we haven't started any job yet. This may
lead to the daemon crash:
1) virsh shutdown --mode agent on a domain without agent configured
2) wait until domain quits
3) virsh edit
Fix my typo at
commit 74e034964c
"disk->rawio == -1" indicates that this value is not
specified. So in case of this, domain must not
be tainted.
Signed-off-by: Taku Izumi <izumi.taku@jp.fujitsu.com>
This patch revises qemuProcessStart() function for qemu
processes to retain CAP_SYS_RAWIO if needed.
And in case of that, add taint flag to domain.
Signed-off-by: Taku Izumi <izumi.taku@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Shota Hirae <m11g1401@hibikino.ne.jp>
This patch addresses: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=781562
Along with the "rombar" option that controls whether or not a boot rom
is made visible to the guest, qemu also has a "romfile" option that
allows specifying a binary file to present as the ROM BIOS of any
emulated or passthrough PCI device. This patch adds support for
specifying romfile to both passthrough PCI devices, and emulated
network devices that attach to the guest's PCI bus (just about
everything other than ne2k_isa).
One example of the usefulness of this option is described in the
bugzilla report: 82576 sriov network adapters don't provide a ROM BIOS
for the cards virtual functions (VF), but an image of such a ROM is
available, and with this ROM visible to the guest, it can PXE boot.
In libvirt's xml, the new option is configured like this:
<hostdev>
...
<rom file='/etc/fake/boot.bin'/>
...
</hostdev
(similarly for <interface>).
When support for the rombar option was added, it was only added for
PCI passthrough devices, configured with <hostdev>. The same option is
available for any network device that is attached to the guest's PCI
bus. This patch allows setting rombar for any PCI network device type.
After adding cases to test this to qemuxml2argv-hostdev-pci-rombar.*,
I decided to rename those files (to qemuxml2argv-pci-rom.*) to more
accurately reflect the additional tests, and also noticed that up to
now we've only been performing a domainschematest for that case, so I
added the "pci-rom" test to both qemuxml2argv and qemuxml2xml (and in
the process found some bugs whose fixes I squashed into previous
commits of this series).
To help consolidate the commonality between virDomainHostdevDef and
virDomainNetDef into as few members as possible (and because I
think it makes sense), this patch moves the rombar and bootIndex
members into the "info" member that is common to both (and to all the
other structs that use them).
It's a bit problematic that this gives rombar and bootIndex to many
device types that don't use them, but this is already the case for the
master and mastertype members of virDomainDeviceInfo, and is properly
commented as such in the definition.
Note that this opens the door to supporting rombar for other devices
that are attached to the guest PCI bus - virtio-blk-pci,
virtio-net-pci, various other network adapters - which which have that
capability in qemu, but previously had no support in libvirt.
If yajl was not compiled in, we end up freeing an incoming
parameter, which leads to a bogus free later on. Regression
introduced in commit 6e769eb.
* src/qemu/qemu_capabilities.c (qemuCapsParseHelpStr): Avoid alloc
on failure path, which in turn fixes bogus free.
Reported by Cole Robinson.
QEMU supports a bunch of CPUID features that are tied to the kvm CPUID
nodes rather than the processor's. They are "kvmclock",
"kvm_nopiodelay", "kvm_mmu", "kvm_asyncpf". These are not known to
libvirt and their CPUID leaf might move if (for example) the Hyper-V
extensions are enabled. Hence their handling would anyway require some
special-casing.
However, among these the most useful is kvmclock; an additional
"property" of this feature is that a <timer> element is a better model
than a CPUID feature. Although, creating part of the -cpu command-line
from something other than the <cpu> XML element introduces some
ugliness.
Reviewed-by: Jiri Denemark <jdenemar@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Avoid creating an empty <cpu> element when the QEMU command-line simply
specifies the default "-cpu qemu32" or "-cpu qemu64".
This requires the previous patch, which lets us represent "-cpu qemu32"
as <os arch='i686'> in the generated XML.
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
The qemu32 CPU model is chosen based on the <os arch=...> name when
creating the QEMU command line for a 64-bit host. For the opposite
transformation we can test the guest CPU model for the "lm" feature.
If it is absent, def->os.arch needs to be corrected.
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
When running under KVM, the arch is usually set to i686 because
the name of the emulator is not qemu-system-x86_64. Use the host
arch instead.
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
The qemu developers have made it clear that modern qemu will no
longer guarantee human monitor command stability; furthermore,
some features, such as async events, are only supported via qmp.
If we are compiled without support for handling JSON, we cannot
expect to sanely interact with modern qemu.
However, things must continue to build on RHEL 5, where qemu
is stuck at 0.10, and where yajl is not available.
Another benefit of this patch: future additions of new monitor
commands need only focus on qemu_monitor_json.c, instead of
also wasting time with qemu_monitor_text.c.
* src/qemu/qemu_capabilities.c (qemuCapsComputeCmdFlags): Report
error if yajl is missing but qemu requires qmp.
(qemuCapsParseHelpStr): Propagate error.
(qemuCapsExtractVersionInfo): Update caller.
* tests/qemuhelptest.c (testHelpStrParsing): Likewise.
I'm getting tired of remembering to backport RHEL-specific
patches when building upstream libvirt on RHEL 6.x or CentOS.
All the affected versions of RHEL qemu-kvm have backported
enough patches to a) make JSON useful, and b) modify the
-help text to mention libvirt as the preferred interface;
which means this string in the help output is a reliable
indicator that we can outsmart a strict version check,
even when upstream qemu 0.12 lacked the needed features.
* src/qemu/qemu_capabilities.c (qemuCapsComputeCmdFlags):
Recognize particular help string present when enough features were
backported to be worth using JSON.
* tests/qemuhelptest.c (mymain): Update tests accordingly.
QEMU always sends details about all available block devices as an answer
for "info block"/"query-block" command. On the other hand, our
qemuMonitorGetBlockInfo was made for a single block devices queries
only. Thus, when asking for multiple devices, we asked qemu multiple
times to always get the same answer from which different parts were
filtered. This patch makes qemuMonitorGetBlockInfo return a hash table
of all block devices, which may later be used for getting details about
specific devices.
In preparation for the patch to include Murmurhash3, which
introduces a virhashcode.h and virhashcode.c files, rename
the existing hash.h and hash.c to virhash.h and virhash.c
respectively.
Direct boot (using kernel, initrd, and command line) is used by
virt-install/virt-manager for network install. While any bootindex has
no direct effect since -kernel is always first, we need it as a hint for
SeaBIOS to present disks in the same order as they will be presented
during normal boot.
This makes use of the QEMU guest agent to implement the
virDomainShutdownFlags and virDomainReboot APIs. With
no flags specified, it will prefer to use the agent, but
fallback to ACPI. Explicit choice can be made by using
a suitable flag
* src/qemu/qemu_driver.c: Wire up use of agent
There is now a standard QEMU guest agent that can be installed
and given a virtio serial channel
<channel type='unix'>
<source mode='bind' path='/var/lib/libvirt/qemu/f16x86_64.agent'/>
<target type='virtio' name='org.qemu.guest_agent.0'/>
</channel>
The protocol that runs over the guest agent is JSON based and
very similar to the JSON monitor. We can't use exactly the same
code because there are some odd differences in the way messages
and errors are structured. The qemu_agent.c file is based on
a combination and simplification of qemu_monitor.c and
qemu_monitor_json.c
* src/qemu/qemu_agent.c, src/qemu/qemu_agent.h: Support for
talking to the agent for shutdown
* src/qemu/qemu_domain.c, src/qemu/qemu_domain.h: Add thread
helpers for talking to the agent
* src/qemu/qemu_process.c: Connect to agent whenever starting
a guest
* src/qemu/qemu_monitor_json.c: Make variable static
When converting a linear enum to a string, we have checks in
place in the VIR_ENUM_IMPL macro to ensure that there is one
string for every value, which lets us quickly flag if a user
added a value but forgot to add a counterpart string. However,
this only works if we use the _LAST marker.
* cfg.mk (sc_require_enum_last_marker): New syntax check.
* src/conf/domain_conf.h (virDomainSnapshotState): Add new marker.
* src/conf/domain_conf.c (virDomainSnapshotState): Fix offender.
* src/qemu/qemu_monitor_json.c (qemuMonitorWatchdogAction)
(qemuMonitorIOErrorAction, qemuMonitorGraphicsAddressFamily):
Likewise.
* src/util/virtypedparam.c (virTypedParameter): Likewise.
Reusing common code makes things smaller; it also buys us some
additional safety, such as now rejecting duplicate parameters
during a set operation.
* src/qemu/qemu_driver.c (qemuDomainSetBlkioParameters)
(qemuDomainSetMemoryParameters, qemuDomainSetNumaParameters)
(qemuSetSchedulerParametersFlags)
(qemuDomainSetInterfaceParameters, qemuDomainSetBlockIoTune)
(qemuDomainGetBlkioParameters, qemuDomainGetMemoryParameters)
(qemuDomainGetNumaParameters, qemuGetSchedulerParametersFlags)
(qemuDomainBlockStatsFlags, qemuDomainGetInterfaceParameters)
(qemuDomainGetBlockIoTune): Use new helpers.
* src/esx/esx_driver.c (esxDomainSetSchedulerParametersFlags)
(esxDomainSetMemoryParameters)
(esxDomainGetSchedulerParametersFlags)
(esxDomainGetMemoryParameters): Likewise.
* src/libxl/libxl_driver.c
(libxlDomainSetSchedulerParametersFlags)
(libxlDomainGetSchedulerParametersFlags): Likewise.
* src/lxc/lxc_driver.c (lxcDomainSetMemoryParameters)
(lxcSetSchedulerParametersFlags, lxcDomainSetBlkioParameters)
(lxcDomainGetMemoryParameters, lxcGetSchedulerParametersFlags)
(lxcDomainGetBlkioParameters): Likewise.
* src/test/test_driver.c (testDomainSetSchedulerParamsFlags)
(testDomainGetSchedulerParamsFlags): Likewise.
* src/xen/xen_hypervisor.c (xenHypervisorSetSchedulerParameters)
(xenHypervisorGetSchedulerParameters): Likewise.
There was missing capability for blkiotune and thus specifying these
settings caused libvirt to run qemu with invalid parameters and then
reporting qemu error instead of the standard libvirt one. The support
for blkiotune setting was added in upstream qemu repo under commit
0563e191516289c9d2f282a8c50f2eecef2fa773.
pciTrySecondaryBusReset checks if there is active device on the
same bus, however, qemu driver doesn't maintain an effective
list for the inactive devices, and it passes meaningless argument
for parameter "inactiveDevs". e.g. (qemuPrepareHostdevPCIDevices)
if (!(pcidevs = qemuGetPciHostDeviceList(hostdevs, nhostdevs)))
return -1;
..skipped...
if (pciResetDevice(dev, driver->activePciHostdevs, pcidevs) < 0)
goto reattachdevs;
NB, the "pcidevs" used above are extracted from domain def, and
thus one won't be able to attach a device of which bus has other
device even detached from host (nodedev-detach). To see more
details of the problem:
RHBZ: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=773667
This patch is to resolve the problem by introducing an inactive
PCI device list (just like qemu_driver->activePciHostdevs), and
the whole logic is:
* Add the device to inactive list during nodedev-dettach
* Remove the device from inactive list during nodedev-reattach
* Remove the device from inactive list during attach-device
(for non-managed device)
* Add the device to inactive list after detach-device, only
if the device is not managed
With the above, we have a sufficient inactive PCI device list, and thus
we can use it for pciResetDevice. e.g.(qemuPrepareHostdevPCIDevices)
if (pciResetDevice(dev, driver->activePciHostdevs,
driver->inactivePciHostdevs) < 0)
goto reattachdevs;
This introduces new attribute wrpolicy with only supported
value as immediate. This will be an optional
attribute with no defaults. This helps specify whether
to skip the host page cache.
When wrpolicy is specified, meaning when wrpolicy=immediate
a writeback is explicitly initiated for the dirty pages in
the host page cache as part of the guest file write operation.
Usage:
<filesystem type='mount' accessmode='passthrough'>
<driver type='path' wrpolicy='immediate'/>
<source dir='/export/to/guest'/>
<target dir='mount_tag'/>
</filesystem>
Currently this only works with type='mount' for the QEMU/KVM driver.
Signed-off-by: Deepak C Shetty <deepakcs@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
In the past we didn't reserve 0:0:2.0 PCI address if there was no video
device assigned to a domain, which made it impossible to add a video
device later on. So we fixed it (commit v0.9.0-37-g7b2cac1) by always
reserving that address. However, that breaks existing domains without
video devices that already have another device assigned to the
problematic address.
This patch reserves address 0:0:2.0 only in case it was not explicitly
assigned to another device, which means libvirt will try to keep this
address free and will not automatically assign it new devices. But
existing domains for which older libvirt already assigned the address to
a non-video device will keep working as they used to work before 0.9.1.
Moreover, users who want to create a domain without a video device and
use its address for another device may do so by explicitly configuring
the PCI address in domain XML.
There are several reasons for doing this:
- the CPU specification is out of libvirt's control so we cannot
guarantee stable guest ABI
- not every feature of a CPU may actually work as expected when
advertised directly to a guest
- migration between two machines with exactly the same CPU may work but
no guarantees can be made
- this mode is not supported and its use is at one's own risk
VIR_DOMAIN_XML_UPDATE_CPU flag for virDomainGetXMLDesc may be used to
get updated custom mode guest CPU definition in case it depends on host
CPU. This patch implements the same behavior for host-model and
host-passthrough CPU modes.
In case a hypervisor doesn't support the exact CPU model requested by a
domain XML, we automatically fallback to a closest CPU model the
hypervisor supports (and make sure we add/remove any additional features
if needed). This patch adds 'fallback' attribute to model element, which
can be used to disable this automatic fallback.
Commit 5d784bd6d7 was a nice attempt to
clarify the semantics by requiring domain name from dxml to either match
original name or dname. However, setting dxml domain name to dname
doesn't really work since destination host needs to know the original
domain name to be able to use it in migration cookies. This patch
requires domain name in dxml to match the original domain name. The
change should be safe and backward compatible since migration would fail
just a bit later in the process.
We can't call qemuCapsExtractVersionInfo() from test code, because it
expects to be able to call the emulator, and for testing we have fake
emulators that can't be executed. For that reason qemuxml2argvtest.c
doesn't call qemuDomainAssignPCIAddresses(), instead it open codes its
own version.
That means we can't call qemuDomainAssignAddresses() from the test code,
instead we need to manually call qemuDomainAssignSpaprVioAddresses().
Also add logic to cope with qemuDomainAssignSpaprVioAddresses() failing,
so that we can write a test that checks for a known failure in there.
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <michael@ellerman.id.au>
KVM will be able to use a PCI SCSI controller even on POWER. Let
the user specify the vSCSI controller by other means than a default.
After this patch, the QEMU driver will actually look at the model
and reject anything but auto, lsilogic and ibmvscsi.
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
The new introduced optional attribute "copy_on_read</code> controls
whether to copy read backing file into the image file. The value can
be either "on" or "off". Copy-on-read avoids accessing the same backing
file sectors repeatedly and is useful when the backing file is over a
slow network. By default copy-on-read is off.
QEMU does not support security_model for anything but 'path' fs driver type.
Currently in libvirt, when security_model ( accessmode attribute) is not
specified it auto-generates it irrespective of the fs driver type, which
can result in a qemu error for drivers other than path. This patch ensures
that the qemu cmdline is correctly generated by taking into account the
fs driver type.
Signed-off-by: Deepak C Shetty <deepakcs@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
When sVirt is integrated with the LXC driver, it will be neccessary
to invoke the security driver APIs using only a virDomainDefPtr
since the lxc_container.c code has no virDomainObjPtr available.
Aside from two functions which want obj->pid, every bit of the
security driver code only touches obj->def. So we don't need to
pass a virDomainObjPtr into the security drivers, a virDomainDefPtr
is sufficient. Two functions also gain a 'pid_t pid' argument.
* src/qemu/qemu_driver.c, src/qemu/qemu_hotplug.c,
src/qemu/qemu_migration.c, src/qemu/qemu_process.c,
src/security/security_apparmor.c,
src/security/security_dac.c,
src/security/security_driver.h,
src/security/security_manager.c,
src/security/security_manager.h,
src/security/security_nop.c,
src/security/security_selinux.c,
src/security/security_stack.c: Change all security APIs to use a
virDomainDefPtr instead of virDomainObjPtr
When disk snapshots were first implemented, libvirt blindly refused
to allow an external snapshot destination that already exists, since
qemu will blindly overwrite the contents of that file during the
snapshot_blkdev monitor command, and we don't like a default of
data loss by default. But VDSM has a scenario where NFS permissions
are intentionally set so that the destination file can only be
created by the management machine, and not the machine where the
guest is running, so that libvirt will necessarily see the destination
file already existing; adding a flag will allow VDSM to force the file
reuse without libvirt complaining of possible data loss.
https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=767104
* include/libvirt/libvirt.h.in (virDomainSnapshotCreateFlags): Add
VIR_DOMAIN_SNAPSHOT_CREATE_REUSE_EXT.
* src/libvirt.c (virDomainSnapshotCreateXML): Document it. Add
note about partial failure.
* tools/virsh.c (cmdSnapshotCreate, cmdSnapshotCreateAs): Add new
flag.
* tools/virsh.pod (snapshot-create, snapshot-create-as): Document
it.
* src/qemu/qemu_driver.c (qemuDomainSnapshotDiskPrepare)
(qemuDomainSnapshotCreateXML): Implement the new flag.
This *kind of* addresses:
https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=772395
(it doesn't eliminate the failure to start, but causes libvirt to give
a better idea about the cause of the failure).
If a guest uses a kvm emulator (e.g. /usr/bin/qemu-kvm) and the guest
is started when kvm isn't available (either because virtualization is
unavailable / has been disabled in the BIOS, or the kvm modules
haven't been loaded for some reason), a semi-cryptic error message is
logged:
libvirtError: internal error Child process (LC_ALL=C
PATH=/sbin:/usr/sbin:/bin:/usr/bin /usr/bin/qemu-kvm -device ? -device
pci-assign,? -device virtio-blk-pci,? -device virtio-net-pci,?) status
unexpected: exit status 1
This patch notices at process start that a guest needs kvm, and checks
for the presence of /dev/kvm (a reasonable indicator that kvm is
available) before trying to execute the qemu binary. If kvm isn't
available, a more useful (too verbose??) error is logged.
It should be a copy-paste error, the result is programming will result in an
infinite loop again due to without iterating 'j' variable.
* src/qemu/qemu_driver.c: fix a typo on qemuDomainSetBlkioParameters.
RHBZ: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=770520
Signed-off-by: Alex Jia <ajia@redhat.com>
In the past, generic SCSI commands issued from a guest to a virtio
disk were always passed through to the underlying disk by qemu, and
the kernel would also pass them on.
As a result of CVE-2011-4127 (see:
http://seclists.org/oss-sec/2011/q4/536), qemu now honors its
scsi=on|off device option for virtio-blk-pci (which enables/disables
passthrough of generic SCSI commands), and the kernel will only allow
the commands for physical devices (not for partitions or logical
volumes). The default behavior of qemu is still to allow sending
generic SCSI commands to physical disks that are presented to a guest
as virtio-blk-pci devices, but libvirt prefers to disable those
commands in the standard virtio block devices, enabling it only when
specifically requested (hopefully indicating that the requester
understands what they're asking for). For this purpose, a new libvirt
disk device type (device='lun') has been created.
device='lun' is identical to the default device='disk', except that:
1) It is only allowed if bus='virtio', type='block', and the qemu
version is "new enough" to support it ("new enough" == qemu 0.11 or
better), otherwise the domain will fail to start and a
CONFIG_UNSUPPORTED error will be logged).
2) The option "scsi=on" will be added to the -device arg to allow
SG_IO commands (if device !='lun', "scsi=off" will be added to the
-device arg so that SG_IO commands are specifically forbidden).
Guests which continue to use disk device='disk' (the default) will no
longer be able to use SG_IO commands on the disk; those that have
their disk device changed to device='lun' will still be able to use SG_IO
commands.
*docs/formatdomain.html.in - document the new device attribute value.
*docs/schemas/domaincommon.rng - allow it in the RNG
*tests/* - update the args of several existing tests to add scsi=off, and
add one new test that will test scsi=on.
*src/conf/domain_conf.c - update domain XML parser and formatter
*src/qemu/qemu_(command|driver|hotplug).c - treat
VIR_DOMAIN_DISK_DEVICE_LUN *almost* identically to
VIR_DOMAIN_DISK_DEVICE_DISK, except as indicated above.
Note that no support for this new device value was added to any
hypervisor drivers other than qemu, because it's unclear what it might
mean (if anything) to those drivers.
This patch adds two capabilities flags to deal with various aspects
of supporting SG_IO commands on virtio-blk-pci devices:
QEMU_CAPS_VIRTIO_BLK_SCSI
set if -device virtio-blk-pci accepts the scsi="on|off" option
When present, this is on by default, but can be set to off to disable
SG_IO functions.
QEMU_CAPS_VIRTIO_BLK_SG_IO
set if SG_IO commands are supported in the virtio-blk-pci driver
(present since qemu 0.11 according to a qemu developer, if I
understood correctly)
This fixes https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=638633
Although scripts are not used by interfaces of type other than
"ethernet" in qemu, due to the fact that the parser stores the script
name in a union that is only valid when type is ethernet or bridge,
there is no way for anyone except the parser itself to catch the
problem of specifying an interface script for an inappropriate
interface type (by the time the parsed data gets back to the code that
called the parser, all evidence that a script was specified is
forgotten).
Since the parser itself should be agnostic to which type of interface
allows scripts (an example of why: a script specified for an interface
of type bridge is valid for xen domains, but not for qemu domains),
the solution here is to move the script out of the union(s) in the
DomainNetDef, always populate it when specified (regardless of
interface type), and let the driver decide whether or not it is
appropriate.
Currently the qemu, xen, libxml, and uml drivers recognize the script
parameter and do something with it (the uml driver only to report that
it isn't supported). Those drivers have been updated to log a
CONFIG_UNSUPPORTED error when a script is specified for an interface
type that's inappropriate for that particular hypervisor.
(NB: There was earlier discussion of solving this problem by adding a
VALIDATE flag to all libvirt APIs that accept XML, which would cause
the XML to be validated against the RNG files. One statement during
that discussion was that the RNG shouldn't contain hypervisor-specific
things, though, and a proper solution to this problem would require
that (again, because a script for an interface of type "bridge" is
accepted by xen, but not by qemu).
Commit ae523427 missed one pair of functions that could use
the helper routine.
* src/qemu/qemu_driver.c (qemuSetSchedulerParametersFlags)
(qemuGetSchedulerParametersFlags): Simplify.
Detected by valgrind. Leak introduced in commit 5745dc1.
* src/qemu/qemu_command.c: fix memory leak on failure and successful path.
* How to reproduce?
% valgrind -v --leak-check=full ./qemuargv2xmltest
* Actual result:
==2196== 80 bytes in 1 blocks are definitely lost in loss record 3 of 4
==2196== at 0x4A05FDE: malloc (vg_replace_malloc.c:236)
==2196== by 0x39CF07F6E1: strdup (in /lib64/libc-2.12.so)
==2196== by 0x419823: qemuParseRBDString (qemu_command.c:1657)
==2196== by 0x4221ED: qemuParseCommandLine (qemu_command.c:5934)
==2196== by 0x422AFB: qemuParseCommandLineString (qemu_command.c:7561)
==2196== by 0x416864: testCompareXMLToArgvHelper (qemuargv2xmltest.c:48)
==2196== by 0x417DB1: virtTestRun (testutils.c:141)
==2196== by 0x415CAF: mymain (qemuargv2xmltest.c:175)
==2196== by 0x4174A7: virtTestMain (testutils.c:696)
==2196== by 0x39CF01ECDC: (below main) (in /lib64/libc-2.12.so)
==2196==
==2196== LEAK SUMMARY:
==2196== definitely lost: 80 bytes in 1 blocks
Signed-off-by: Alex Jia <ajia@redhat.com>
When setting numa nodeset for a domain which has no nodeset set
before, libvirtd crashes by dereferencing the pointer to the old
nodemask which is null in that case.
Commit baade4d fixed a memory leak on failure, but in the process,
introduced a use-after-free on success, which can be triggered with:
1. set bandwidth with --live
2. query bandwidth
3. set bandwidth with --live
* src/qemu/qemu_driver.c (qemuDomainSetInterfaceParameters): Don't
free newBandwidth on success.
Reported by Hu Tao.
Most severe here is a latent (but currently untriggered) memory leak
if any hypervisor ever adds a string interface property; the
remainder are mainly cosmetic.
* include/libvirt/libvirt.h.in (VIR_DOMAIN_BANDWIDTH_*): Move
macros closer to interface that uses them, and document type.
* src/libvirt.c (virDomainSetInterfaceParameters)
(virDomainGetInterfaceParameters): Formatting tweaks.
* daemon/remote.c (remoteDispatchDomainGetInterfaceParameters):
Avoid memory leak.
* src/libvirt_public.syms (LIBVIRT_0.9.9): Sort lines.
* src/libvirt_private.syms (domain_conf.h): Likewise.
* src/qemu/qemu_driver.c (qemuDomainSetInterfaceParameters): Fix
comments, break long lines.
Leak detected by Coverity, and introduced in commit 93ab585.
Reported by Alex Jia.
* src/qemu/qemu_driver.c (qemuDomainSetBlkioParameters): Free
devices array on error.
https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=770520
We had two nested loops both trying to use 'i' as the iteration
variable, which can result in an infinite loop when the inner
loop interferes with the outer loop. Introduced in commit 93ab585.
* src/qemu/qemu_driver.c (qemuDomainSetBlkioParameters): Don't
reuse iteration variable across two loops.
This patch adds max_files option to qemu.conf which can be used to
override system default limit on number of opened files that are
allowed for qemu user.
Add logic to assign addresses for devices with spapr-vio addresses.
We also do validation of addresses specified by the user, ie. ensuring
that there are not duplicate addresses on the bus.
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <michael@ellerman.id.au>
For QEMU PPC64 we have a machine type ("pseries") which has a virtual
bus called "spapr-vio". We need to be able to create devices on this
bus, and as such need a way to specify the address for those devices.
This patch adds a new address type "spapr-vio", which achieves this.
The addressing is specified with a "reg" property in the address
definition. The reg is optional, if it is not specified QEMU will
auto-assign an address for the device.
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <michael@ellerman.id.au>
Currently non-x86 guests must have <acpi/> defined in <features> to
prevent libvirt from running qemu with -no-acpi. Although it works, it
is a hack.
Instead add a capability flag which indicates whether qemu understands
the -no-acpi option. Use it to control whether libvirt emits -no-acpi.
Current versions of qemu always display -no-acpi in their help output,
so this patch has no effect. However the development version of qemu
has been modified such that -no-acpi is only displayed when it is
actually supported.
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <michael@ellerman.id.au>
The lifetime of the virDomainEventState object is tied to
the lifetime of the driver, which in stateless drivers is
tied to the lifetime of the virConnectPtr.
If we add & remove a timer when allocating/freeing the
virDomainEventState object, we can get a situation where
the timer still triggers once after virDomainEventState
has been freed. The timeout callback can't keep a ref
on the event state though, since that would be a circular
reference.
The trick is to only register the timer when a callback
is registered with the event state & remove the timer
when the callback is unregistered.
The demo for the bug is to run
while true ; do date ; ../tools/virsh -q -c test:///default 'shutdown test; undefine test; dominfo test' ; done
prior to this fix, it will frequently hang and / or
crash, or corrupt memory
Currently all drivers using domain events need to provide a callback
for handling a timer to dispatch events in a clean stack. There is
no technical reason for dispatch to go via driver specific code. It
could trivially be dispatched directly from the domain event code,
thus removing tedious boilerplate code from all drivers
Also fix the libxl & xen drivers to pass 'true' when creating the
virDomainEventState, since they run inside the daemon & thus always
expect events to be present.
* src/conf/domain_event.c, src/conf/domain_event.h: Internalize
dispatch of events from timer callback
* src/libxl/libxl_driver.c, src/lxc/lxc_driver.c,
src/qemu/qemu_domain.c, src/qemu/qemu_driver.c,
src/remote/remote_driver.c, src/test/test_driver.c,
src/uml/uml_driver.c, src/vbox/vbox_tmpl.c,
src/xen/xen_driver.c: Remove all timer dispatch functions
When registering a callback for a particular event some callers
need to know how many callbacks already exist for that event.
While it is possible to ask for a count, this is not free from
race conditions when threaded. Thus the API for registering
callbacks should return the count of callbacks. Also rename
virDomainEventStateDeregisterAny to virDomainEventStateDeregisterID
* src/conf/domain_event.c, src/conf/domain_event.h,
src/libvirt_private.syms: Return count of callbacks when
registering callbacks
* src/libxl/libxl_driver.c, src/libxl/libxl_driver.c,
src/qemu/qemu_driver.c, src/remote/remote_driver.c,
src/remote/remote_driver.c, src/uml/uml_driver.c,
src/vbox/vbox_tmpl.c, src/xen/xen_driver.c: Update
for change in APIs
A generic error code was returned, if the user aborted a migration job.
This made it hard to distinguish between a user requested abort and an
error that might have occured. This patch introduces a new error code,
which is returned in the specific case of a user abort, while leaving
all other failures with their existing code. This makes it easier to
distinguish between failure while mirgrating and an user requested
abort.
* include/libvirt/virterror.h: - add new error code
* src/util/virterror.c: - add message for the new error code
* src/qemu/qemu_migration.h: - Emit operation aborted error instead of
operation failed, on migration abort
If managed save fails at the right point in time, then the save
image can end up with 0 bytes in length (no valid header), and
our attempts in commit 55d88def to detect and skip invalid save
files missed this case.
* src/qemu/qemu_driver.c (qemuDomainSaveImageOpen): Also unlink
empty file as corrupt. Reported by Dennis Householder.
Currently, on device detach, we parse given XML, find the device
in domain object, free it and try to restore security labels.
However, in some cases (e.g. usb hostdev) parsed XML contains
less information than freed device. In usb case it is bus & device
IDs. These are needed during label restoring as a symlink into
/dev/bus is generated from them. Therefore don't drop device
configuration until security labels are restored.
In commit 6f84e110 I mistakenly set default migration speed to
33554432 Mb! The units of migMaxBandwidth is Mb, with conversion
handled in qemuMonitor{JSON,Text}SetMigrationSpeed().
Also, remove definition of QEMU_DOMAIN_FILE_MIG_BANDWIDTH_MAX since
it is no longer used after reverting commit ef1065cf.
If an async job run on a domain will stop the domain at the end of the
job, a concurrently run query job can hang in qemu monitor and nothing
can be done with that domain from this point on. An attempt to start
such domain results in "Timed out during operation: cannot acquire state
change lock" error.
However, quite a few things have to happen at the right time... There
must be an async job running which stops a domain at the end. This race
was reported with dump --crash but other similar jobs, such as
(managed)save and migration, should be able to trigger this bug as well.
While this async job is processing its last monitor command, that is a
query-migrate to which qemu replies with status "completed", a new
libvirt API that results in a query job must arrive and stay waiting
until the query-migrate command finishes. Once query-migrate is done but
before the async job closes qemu monitor while stopping the domain, the
other thread needs to wake up and call qemuMonitorSend to send its
command to qemu. Before qemu gets a chance to respond to this command,
the async job needs to close the monitor. At this point, the query job
thread is waiting for a condition that no-one will ever signal so it
never finishes the job.
* src/qemu/qemu_hostdev.c (qemuDomainReAttachHostdevDevices):
pciDeviceListFree(pcidevs) in the end free()s the device even if
it's in use by other domain, which can cause a race.
How to reproduce:
<script>
virsh nodedev-dettach pci_0000_00_19_0
virsh start test
virsh attach-device test hostdev.xml
virsh start test2
for i in {1..5}; do
echo "[ -- ${i}th time --]"
virsh nodedev-reattach pci_0000_00_19_0
done
echo "clean up"
virsh destroy test
virsh nodedev-reattach pci_0000_00_19_0
</script>
Device pci_0000_00_19_0 dettached
Domain test started
Device attached successfully
error: Failed to start domain test2
error: Requested operation is not valid: PCI device 0000:00:19.0 is in use by domain test
[ -- 1th time --]
Device pci_0000_00_19_0 re-attached
[ -- 2th time --]
Device pci_0000_00_19_0 re-attached
[ -- 3th time --]
Device pci_0000_00_19_0 re-attached
[ -- 4th time --]
Device pci_0000_00_19_0 re-attached
[ -- 5th time --]
Device pci_0000_00_19_0 re-attached
clean up
Domain test destroyed
Device pci_0000_00_19_0 re-attached
The patch also fixes another problem, there won't be error like
"qemuDomainReAttachHostdevDevices: Not reattaching active
device 0000:00:19.0" in daemon log if some device is in active.
As pciResetDevice and pciReattachDevice won't be called for
the device anymore. This is sensible as we already reported
error when preparing the device if it's active. Blindly trying
to pciResetDevice & pciReattachDevice on the device and getting
an error is just redundant.
This patch fixes two problems:
1) The device will be reattached to host even if it's not
managed, as there is a "pciDeviceSetManaged".
2) The device won't be reattached to host with original
driver properly. As it doesn't honor the device original
properties which are maintained by driver->activePciHostdevs.
This chunk of code below repeated in several functions, factor it into
a helper method virDomainLiveConfigHelperMethod to eliminate duplicated code
based on Eric and Adam's suggestion. I have tested it for all the
relevant APIs changed.
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Lei Li <lilei@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
When destroying a domain qemuDomainDestroy kills its qemu process and
starts a new job, which means it unlocks the domain object and locks it
again after some time. Although the object is usually unlocked for a
pretty short time, chances are another thread processing an EOF event on
qemu monitor is able to lock the object first and does all the cleanup
by itself. This leads to wrong shutoff reason and lifecycle event detail
and virDomainDestroy API incorrectly reporting failure to destroy an
inactive domain.
Reported by Charlie Smurthwaite.
Currently qemuDomainAssignPCIAddresses() is called to assign addresses
to PCI devices.
We need to do something similar for devices with spapr-vio addresses.
So create one place where address assignment will be done, that is
qemuDomainAssignAddresses().
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <michael@ellerman.id.au>
For the PPC64 pseries machine type we need to add address information
for the spapr-vty device.
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <michael@ellerman.id.au>
When parsing ppc64 models on an x86 host an out-of-memory error message is displayed due
to it checking for retcpus being NULL. Fix this by removing the check whether retcpus is NULL
since we will realloc into this variable.
Also in the X86 model parser display the OOM error at the location where it happens.
A preparatory patch for DHCP snooping where we want to be able to
differentiate between a VM's interface using the tuple of
<VM UUID, Interface MAC address>. We assume that MAC addresses could
possibly be re-used between different networks (VLANs) thus do not only
want to rely on the MAC address to identify an interface.
At the current 'final destination' in virNWFilterInstantiate I am leaving
the vmuuid parameter as ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED until the DHCP snooping patches arrive.
(we may not post the DHCP snooping patches for 0.9.9, though)
Mostly this is a pretty trivial patch. On the lowest layers, in lxc_driver
and uml_conf, I am passing the virDomainDefPtr around until I am passing
only the VM's uuid into the NWFilter calls.
This patch cleans up return codes in the nwfilter subsystem.
Some functions in nwfilter_conf.c (validators and formatters) are
keeping their bool return for now and I am converting their return
code to true/false.
All other functions now have failure return codes of -1 and success
of 0.
[I searched for all occurences of ' 1;' and checked all 'if ' and
adapted where needed. After that I did a grep for 'NWFilter' in the source
tree.]
assumptions from generic code.
This implements the minimal set of changes needed in libvirt to launch a
PowerPC-KVM based guest.
It removes x86-specific assumptions about choice of serial driver backend
from generic qemu guest commandline generation code.
It also restricts the ACPI capability to be available for an x86 or
x86_64 domain.
This is not a complete solution -- it still does not guarantee libvirt
the capability to flag non-supported options in guest XML. (Eg, an ACPI
specification in a PowerPC guest XML will still get processed, even
though qemu-system-ppc64 does not support it while qemu-system-x86_64 does.)
This drawback exists because libvirt falls back on qemu to query supported
features, and qemu '-h' blindly lists all capabilities -- irrespective
of whether they are available while emulating a given architecture or not.
The long-term solution would be for qemu to list out capabilities based
on architecture and platform -- so that libvirt can cleanly make out what
devices are supported on an arch (say 'ppc64') and platform (say, 'mac99').
Signed-off-by: Prerna Saxena <prerna@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
This enables libvirt to select the correct qemu binary (qemu-system-ppc64)
for a guest vm based on arch 'ppc64'.
Also, libvirt is enabled to correctly parse the list of supported PowerPC
CPUs, generated by running 'qemu-system-ppc64 -cpu ?'
Signed-off-by: Prerna Saxena <prerna@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Stefan Berger <stefanb@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
With security_driver set to "none" in /etc/libvirt/qemu.conf,
libvirtd would crash when attempted to attach to an existing
qemu process. Only copy the security model if it actually exists.
During virDomainDestroy, QEMU may emit SHUTDOWN event as a response to
SIGTERM and since domain object is still locked, the event is processed
after the domain is destroyed. We need to ignore this event in such case
to avoid changing domain state from shutoff to shutdown.
When QEMU guest finishes its shutdown sequence, qemu stops virtual CPUs
and when started with -no-shutdown waits for us to kill it using
SGITERM. Since QEMU is flushing its internal buffers, some time may pass
before QEMU actually dies. We mistakenly used "paused" state (and
events) for this which is quite confusing since users may see a domain
going to pause while they expect it to shutdown. Since we already have
"shutdown" state with "the domain is being shut down" semantics, we
should use it for this state.
However, the state didn't have a corresponding event so I created one
and called its detail as VIR_DOMAIN_EVENT_SHUTDOWN_FINISHED (guest OS
finished its shutdown sequence) with the intent to add
VIR_DOMAIN_EVENT_SHUTDOWN_STARTED in the future if we have a
sufficiently capable guest agent that can notify us when guest OS starts
to shutdown.
Fix a logic error, the initial value of ret = -1, if just set --config,
it will goto endjob directly without doing its really job here.
Signed-off-by: Lei Li <lilei@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
filter 0-device-weight when:
- getting blkio parameters with --config
- starting up a domain
When testing with blkio, I found these issues:
(dom is down)
virsh blkiotune dom --device-weights /dev/sda,300,/dev/sdb,500
virsh blkiotune dom --device-weights /dev/sda,300,/dev/sdb,0
virsh blkiotune dom
weight : 800
device_weight : /dev/sda,200,/dev/sdb,0
# issue 1: shows 0 device weight of /dev/sdb that may confuse user
(continued)
virsh start dom
# issue 2: If /dev/sdb doesn't exist, libvirt refuses to bring the
# dom up because it wants to set the device weight to 0 of a
# non-existing device. Since 0 means no weight-limit, we really don't
# have to set it.
Prior to this patch, for a running dom, the commands:
$ virsh blkiotune dom --device-weights /dev/sda,502,/dev/sdb,498
$ virsh blkiotune dom --device-weights /dev/sda,503
$ virsh blkiotune dom
weight : 500
device_weight : /dev/sda,503
claim that /dev/sdb no longer has a non-default weight, but
directly querying cgroups says otherwise:
$ cat /cgroup/blkio/libvirt/qemu/dom/blkio.weight_device
8:0 503
8:16 498
After this patch, an explicit 0 is required to remove a device path
from the XML, and omitting a device path that was previously
specified leaves that device path untouched in the XML, to match
cgroups behavior.
* src/qemu/qemu_driver.c (parseBlkioWeightDeviceStr): Rename...
(qemuDomainParseDeviceWeightStr): ...and use correct type.
(qemuDomainSetBlkioParameters): After parsing string, modify
rather than replacing existing table.
* tools/virsh.pod (blkiotune): Tweak wording.
Implement the block I/O throttle setting and getting support to qemu
driver.
Signed-off-by: Lei Li <lilei@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Zhi Yong Wu <wuzhy@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
The virTimestamp and virTimeMs functions in src/util/util.h
duplicate functionality from virtime.h, in a non-async signal
safe manner. Remove them, and convert all code over to the new
APIs.
* src/util/util.c, src/util/util.h: Delete virTimeMs and virTimestamp
* src/lxc/lxc_driver.c, src/qemu/qemu_domain.c,
src/qemu/qemu_driver.c, src/qemu/qemu_migration.c,
src/qemu/qemu_process.c, src/util/event_poll.c: Convert to use
virtime APIs
If we ensure that virNodeSuspendGetTargetMask always resets
*bitmask to zero upon failure, there is no need for the
powerMgmt_valid field.
* src/util/virnodesuspend.c: Ensure *bitmask is zero upon
failure
* src/conf/capabilities.c, src/conf/capabilities.h: Remove
powerMgmt_valid field
* src/qemu/qemu_capabilities.c: Remove powerMgmt_valid
The node suspend capabilities APIs should not have been put into
util.[ch]. Instead move them into virnodesuspend.[ch]
* src/util/util.c, src/util/util.h: Remove suspend capabilities APIs
* src/util/virnodesuspend.c, src/util/virnodesuspend.h: Add
suspend capabilities APIs
* src/qemu/qemu_capabilities.c: Include virnodesuspend.h
Rename virGetPMCapabilities to virNodeSuspendGetTargetMask and
virDiscoverHostPMFeature to virNodeSuspendSupportsTarget.
* src/util/util.c, src/util/util.h: Rename APIs
* src/qemu/qemu_capabilities.c, src/util/virnodesuspend.c: Adjust
for new names
Without this, 'virsh blkiotune --live --config --weight=n'
only affected live.
* src/qemu/qemu_driver.c (qemuDomainSetBlkioParameters): Allow
setting both configurations at once.
After the previous patch, there are now some redundant checks.
* src/qemu/qemu_driver.c (qemudDomainGetVcpuPinInfo)
(qemuGetSchedulerParametersFlags): Drop checks now guaranteed by
libvirt.c.
* src/lxc/lxc_driver.c (lxcGetSchedulerParametersFlags):
Likewise.
It requires the domain is running, otherwise fails. Resize to a lower
size is supported, but should be used with extreme caution.
In order to prohibit the "size" overflowing after multiplied by
1024. We do checking in the codes. For QMP mode, the default units
is Bytes, the passed size needs to be multiplied by 1024, however,
for HMP mode, the default units is "Megabytes", the passed "size"
needs to be divided by 1024 then.
Implements functions for both HMP and QMP mode.
For HMP mode, qemu uses "M" as the units by default, so the passed "sized"
is divided by 1024.
For QMP mode, qemu uses "Bytes" as the units by default, the passed "sized"
is multiplied by 1024.
All of the monitor functions return -1 on failure, 0 on success, or -2 if
not supported.
Add the core functions that implement the functionality of the API.
Suspend is done by using an asynchronous mechanism so that we can return
the status to the caller before the host gets suspended. This asynchronous
operation is achieved by suspending the host in a separate thread of
execution. However, returning the status to the caller is only best-effort,
but not guaranteed.
To resume the host, an RTC alarm is set up (based on how long we want to
suspend) before suspending the host. When this alarm fires, the host
gets woken up.
Suspend-to-RAM operation on a host running Linux can take upto more than 20
seconds, depending on the load of the system. (Freezing of tasks, an operation
preceding any suspend operation, is given up after a 20 second timeout).
And Suspend-to-Disk can take even more time, considering the time required
for compaction, creating the memory image and writing it to disk etc.
So, we do not allow the user to specify a suspend duration of less than 60
seconds, to be on the safer side, since we don't want to prematurely declare
failure when we only had to wait for some more time.
If a connection to destination host is lost during peer-to-peer
migration (because keepalive protocol timed out), we won't be able to
finish the migration and it doesn't make sense to wait for qemu to
transmit all data. This patch automatically cancels such migration
without waiting for virDomainAbortJob to be called.
If something fails while initializing qemu job object in
qemuDomainObjPrivateAlloc(), memory to the private pointer is freed, but
after that, the pointer is still dereferenced, which may result in a
segfault.
* qemuDomainObjPrivateAlloc() - Don't dereference NULL pointer.
Generally, functions which return malloc'd strings should be typed
as 'char *', not 'const char *', to make it obvious that the caller
is responsible to free things. free(const char *) fails to compile,
and although we have a cast embedded in VIR_FREE to work around poor
code that frees const char *, it's better to not rely on that hack.
* src/qemu/qemu_driver.c (qemuDiskPathToAlias): Change return type.
(qemuDomainBlockJobImpl): Update caller.
Commit 89b6284f made it possible to pass either a source name or
the target device to most API demanding a disk designation, but
forgot to update the documentation. It also failed to update
virDomainBlockStats to take both forms. This patch fixes both the
documentation and the remaining function.
Xen continues to use just device shorthand (that is, I did not
implement path lookup there, since xen does not track a domain_conf
to quickly tie a path back to the device shorthand).
* src/libvirt.c (virDomainBlockStats, virDomainBlockStatsFlags)
(virDomainGetBlockInfo, virDomainBlockPeek)
(virDomainBlockJobAbort, virDomainGetBlockJobInfo)
(virDomainBlockJobSetSpeed, virDomainBlockPull): Document
acceptable disk naming conventions.
* src/qemu/qemu_driver.c (qemuDomainBlockStats)
(qemuDomainBlockStatsFlags): Allow lookup by source name.
* src/test/test_driver.c (testDomainBlockStats): Likewise.
This patch exports KVM Host Power Management capabilities as XML so that
higher-level systems management software can make use of these features
available in the host.
The script "pm-is-supported" (from pm-utils package) is run to discover if
Suspend-to-RAM (S3) or Suspend-to-Disk (S4) is supported by the host.
If either of them are supported, then a new tag "<power_management>" is
introduced in the XML under the <host> tag.
However in case the query to check for power management features succeeded,
but the host does not support any such feature, then the XML will contain
an empty <power_management/> tag. In the event that the PM query itself
failed, the XML will not contain any "power_management" tag.
To use this, new APIs could be implemented in libvirt to exploit power
management features such as S3/S4.
For direct attach devices, in qemuBuildCommandLine, we seem to be freeing
actual device on error path (with networkReleaseActualDevice). But the actual
device is not deleted.
qemuProcessStop eventually deletes the direct attach device and releases
actual device. But by the time qemuProcessStop is called qemuBuildCommandLine
has already freed actual device, leaving stray macvtap devices behind on error.
So the simplest fix is to remove the networkReleaseActualDevice in
qemuBuildCommandLine. This patch does just that.
Signed-off-by: Roopa Prabhu <roprabhu@cisco.com>
Now, when we support multiple consoles per domain,
the vm->def->console[0] can still remain an alias
for vm->def->serial[0]; However, we need to copy
it's source definition as well otherwise we'll regress
on virDomainOpenConsole.
This prepares for subsequent patches which introduce dependence
on cgroup cpuset. Enable cgroup cpuset by default so users don't
have to modify configuration file before encountering a cpuset
error.
Update virNetDevMacVLanCreateWithVPortProfile to allow creation
of plain macvlan devices, as well as macvtap devices. The former
is useful for LXC containers
* src/qemu/qemu_command.c: Explicitly request a macvtap device
* src/util/virnetdevmacvlan.c, src/util/virnetdevmacvlan.h: Add
new flag to allow switching between macvlan and macvtap
creation
Rename virNetDevMacVLanCreate to virNetDevMacVLanCreateWithVPortProfile
and virNetDevMacVLanDelete to virNetDevMacVLanDeleteWithVPortProfile
To make way for renaming the other macvlan creation APIs in
interface.c
* util/virnetdevmacvlan.c, util/virnetdevmacvlan.h,
qemu/qemu_command.c, qemu/qemu_hotplug.c, qemu/qemu_process.c:
Rename APIs
Rename the macvtap.c file to virnetdevmacvlan.c to reflect its
functionality. Move the port profile association code out into
virnetdevvportprofile.c. Make the APIs available unconditionally
to callers
* src/util/macvtap.h: rename to src/util/virnetdevmacvlan.h,
* src/util/macvtap.c: rename to src/util/virnetdevmacvlan.c
* src/util/virnetdevvportprofile.c, src/util/virnetdevvportprofile.h:
Pull in vport association code
* src/Makefile.am, src/conf/domain_conf.h, src/qemu/qemu_conf.c,
src/qemu/qemu_conf.h, src/qemu/qemu_driver.c: Update include
paths & remove conditional compilation
In preparation for code re-organization, rename the Macvtap
management APIs to have the following patterns
virNetDevMacVLanXXXXX - macvlan/macvtap interface management
virNetDevVPortProfileXXXX - virtual port profile management
* src/util/macvtap.c, src/util/macvtap.h: Rename APIs
* src/conf/domain_conf.c, src/network/bridge_driver.c,
src/qemu/qemu_command.c, src/qemu/qemu_command.h,
src/qemu/qemu_driver.c, src/qemu/qemu_hotplug.c,
src/qemu/qemu_migration.c, src/qemu/qemu_process.c,
src/qemu/qemu_process.h: Update for renamed APIs
Add routines to generate -numa QEMU command line option based on
<numa> ... </numa> XML specifications.
Signed-off-by: Bharata B Rao <bharata@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
This improves the support for qemu rbd devices by adding support for a few
key features (e.g., authentication) and cleaning up the way in which
rbd configuration options are passed to qemu.
An <auth> member of the disk source xml specifies how librbd should
authenticate. The username attribute is the Ceph/RBD user to authenticate as.
The usage or uuid attributes specify which secret to use. Usage is an
arbitrary identifier local to libvirt.
The old RBD support relied on setting an environment variable to
communicate information to qemu/librbd. Instead, pass those options
explicitly to qemu. Update the qemu argument parsing and tests
accordingly.
Signed-off-by: Sage Weil <sage@newdream.net>
Signed-off-by: Josh Durgin <josh.durgin@dreamhost.com>
The src/util/network.c file is a dumping ground for many different
APIs. Split it up into 5 pieces, along functional lines
- src/util/virnetdevbandwidth.c: virNetDevBandwidth type & helper APIs
- src/util/virnetdevvportprofile.c: virNetDevVPortProfile type & helper APIs
- src/util/virsocketaddr.c: virSocketAddr and APIs
- src/conf/netdev_bandwidth_conf.c: XML parsing / formatting
for virNetDevBandwidth
- src/conf/netdev_vport_profile_conf.c: XML parsing / formatting
for virNetDevVPortProfile
* src/util/network.c, src/util/network.h: Split into 5 pieces
* src/conf/netdev_bandwidth_conf.c, src/conf/netdev_bandwidth_conf.h,
src/conf/netdev_vport_profile_conf.c, src/conf/netdev_vport_profile_conf.h,
src/util/virnetdevbandwidth.c, src/util/virnetdevbandwidth.h,
src/util/virnetdevvportprofile.c, src/util/virnetdevvportprofile.h,
src/util/virsocketaddr.c, src/util/virsocketaddr.h: New pieces
* daemon/libvirtd.h, daemon/remote.c, src/conf/domain_conf.c,
src/conf/domain_conf.h, src/conf/network_conf.c,
src/conf/network_conf.h, src/conf/nwfilter_conf.h,
src/esx/esx_util.h, src/network/bridge_driver.c,
src/qemu/qemu_conf.c, src/rpc/virnetsocket.c,
src/rpc/virnetsocket.h, src/util/dnsmasq.h, src/util/interface.h,
src/util/iptables.h, src/util/macvtap.c, src/util/macvtap.h,
src/util/virnetdev.h, src/util/virnetdevtap.c,
tools/virsh.c: Update include files
Rename the virVirtualPortProfileParams struct to be
virNetDevVPortProfile, and rename the APIs to match
this prefix.
* src/util/network.c, src/util/network.h: Rename port profile
APIs
* src/conf/domain_conf.c, src/conf/domain_conf.h,
src/conf/network_conf.c, src/conf/network_conf.h,
src/network/bridge_driver.c, src/qemu/qemu_hotplug.c,
src/util/macvtap.c, src/util/macvtap.h: Update for
renamed APIs/structs
Hi
Commit c31d23a787 removed the "conn"
parameter from qemuPhysIfaceConnect(), but it's still used if
WITH_MACVTAP is false. Also, it's still mentioned in the comment
above the function:
/**
* qemuPhysIfaceConnect:
* @def: the definition of the VM (needed by 802.1Qbh and audit)
* @conn: pointer to virConnect object
* @driver: pointer to the qemud_driver
* @net: pointer to he VM's interface description with direct device type
* @qemuCaps: flags for qemu
*
* Returns a filedescriptor on success or -1 in case of error.
*/
int
qemuPhysIfaceConnect(virDomainDefPtr def,
struct qemud_driver *driver,
virDomainNetDefPtr net,
virBitmapPtr qemuCaps,
enum virVMOperationType vmop)
{
int rc;
#if WITH_MACVTAP
[...]
#else
(void)def;
(void)conn;
(void)net;
(void)qemuCaps;
(void)driver;
(void)vmop;
qemuReportError(VIR_ERR_INTERNAL_ERROR,
"%s", _("No support for macvtap device"));
rc = -1;
#endif
return rc;
}
--
Michael Wood <esiotrot@gmail.com>
From f4fc43b4111a4c099395c55902e497b8965e2b53 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Michael Wood <esiotrot@gmail.com>
Date: Sat, 12 Nov 2011 13:37:53 +0200
Subject: [PATCH] Fix build without MACVTAP.
Qemu will be the first driver to make use of a typed string in the
next round of additions. Separate out the trivial addition.
* src/qemu/qemu_driver.c (qemudSupportsFeature): Advertise feature.
(qemuDomainGetBlkioParameters, qemuDomainGetMemoryParameters)
(qemuGetSchedulerParametersFlags, qemudDomainBlockStatsFlags):
Allow typed strings flag where trivially supported.
This reverts commit ef1065cf5ac; see also this bug report:
https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=751900
In qemu 0.15.1 and earlier, during migration to file, the
qemu_savevm_state_begin and qemu_savevm_state_iterate methods
will both process as much migration data as possible until either
1. The file descriptor returns EAGAIN
2. The bandwidth rate limit is reached
If we set the rate limit to ULONG_MAX, test 2 never becomes true. We're
passing a plain file descriptor to QEMU and POSIX does not support EAGAIN on
regular files / block devices, so test 1 never becomes true either.
In the 'virsh save --bypass-cache' case, we pass a pipe instead of a
regular fd, but using a pipe adds I/O overhead, so always passing a
pipe just so qemu can see EAGAIN doesn't seem nice.
The ultimate fix needs to come from qemu - background migration must
respect asynchronous abort requests, or else periodically return
control to the main handling loop without an EAGAIN and without
waiting to hit an insanely large amount of data. But until a
version of qemu is fixed to support "unlimited" data rates while
still allowing cancellation, the best we can do is avoid the
automatic use of unlimited rates from within libvirt (users can
still explicitly change the migration rates, if they are aware that
they are giving up the ability to cancel a job).
Reverting the lone use of QEMU_DOMAIN_FILE_MIG_BANDWIDTH_MAX is
the simplest patch; this slows migration back down to a default
32M/sec cap, but also ensures that the main qemu processing loop
will still be responsive to cancellation requests. Hopefully
upstream qemu will provide us a means of safely using unlimited
speed, including a runtime probe of that capability.
* src/qemu/qemu_migration.c (qemuMigrationToFile): Revert attempt
to use unlimited migration bandwidth when migrating to file.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Veillard <veillard@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
The socket address APIs in src/util/network.h either take the
form virSocketAddrXXX, virSocketXXX or virSocketXXXAddr.
Sanitize this so everything is virSocketAddrXXXX, and ensure
that the virSocketAddr parameter is always the first one.
* src/util/network.c, src/util/network.h: Santize socket
address API naming
* src/conf/domain_conf.c, src/conf/network_conf.c,
src/conf/nwfilter_conf.c, src/network/bridge_driver.c,
src/nwfilter/nwfilter_ebiptables_driver.c,
src/nwfilter/nwfilter_learnipaddr.c,
src/qemu/qemu_command.c, src/rpc/virnetsocket.c,
src/util/dnsmasq.c, src/util/iptables.c,
src/util/virnetdev.c, src/vbox/vbox_tmpl.c: Update for
API renaming
Following the renaming of the bridge management APIs, we can now
split the source file into 3 corresponding pieces
* src/util/virnetdev.c: APIs for any type of network interface
* src/util/virnetdevbridge.c: APIs for bridge interfaces
* src/util/virnetdevtap.c: APIs for TAP interfaces
* src/util/virnetdev.c, src/util/virnetdev.h,
src/util/virnetdevbridge.c, src/util/virnetdevbridge.h,
src/util/virnetdevtap.c, src/util/virnetdevtap.h: Copied
from bridge.{c,h}
* src/util/bridge.c, src/util/bridge.h: Split into 3 pieces
* src/lxc/lxc_driver.c, src/network/bridge_driver.c,
src/openvz/openvz_driver.c, src/qemu/qemu_command.c,
src/qemu/qemu_conf.h, src/uml/uml_conf.c, src/uml/uml_conf.h,
src/uml/uml_driver.c: Update #include directives
The existing brXXX APIs in src/util/bridge.h are renamed to
follow one of three different conventions
- virNetDevXXX - operations for any type of interface
- virNetDevBridgeXXX - operations for bridge interfaces
- virNetDevTapXXX - operations for tap interfaces
* src/util/bridge.h, src/util/bridge.c: Rename all APIs
* src/lxc/lxc_driver.c, src/network/bridge_driver.c,
src/qemu/qemu_command.c, src/uml/uml_conf.c,
src/uml/uml_driver.c: Update for API renaming
Currently every caller of the brXXX APIs has to store the returned
errno value and then raise an error message. This results in
inconsistent error messages across drivers, additional burden on
the callers and makes the error reporting inaccurate since it is
hard to distinguish different scenarios from 1 errno value.
* src/util/bridge.c: Raise errors instead of returning errnos
* src/lxc/lxc_driver.c, src/network/bridge_driver.c,
src/qemu/qemu_command.c, src/uml/uml_conf.c,
src/uml/uml_driver.c: Remove error reporting code
The bridge management APIs in src/util/bridge.c require a brControl
object to be passed around. This holds the file descriptor for the
control socket. This extra object complicates use of the API for
only a minor efficiency gain, which is in turn entirely offset by
the need to fork/exec the brctl command for STP configuration.
This patch removes the 'brControl' object entirely, instead opening
the control socket & closing it again within the scope of each method.
The parameter names for the APIs are also made to consistently use
'brname' for bridge device name, and 'ifname' for an interface
device name. Finally annotations are added for non-NULL parameters
and return check validation
* src/util/bridge.c, src/util/bridge.h: Remove brControl object
and update API parameter names & annotations.
* src/lxc/lxc_driver.c, src/network/bridge_driver.c,
src/uml/uml_conf.h, src/uml/uml_conf.c, src/uml/uml_driver.c,
src/qemu/qemu_command.c, src/qemu/qemu_conf.h,
src/qemu/qemu_driver.c: Remove reference to 'brControl' object
All constants related to events should have a prefix of
VIR_DOMAIN_EVENT_
* include/libvirt/libvirt.h.in, src/qemu/qemu_domain.c:
Rename VIR_DOMAIN_DISK_CHANGE_MISSING_ON_START to
VIR_DOMAIN_EVENT_DISK_CHANGE_MISSING_ON_START
The default console type may vary based on the OS type. ie a Xen
paravirt guests wants a 'xen' console, while a fullvirt guests
wants a 'serial' console.
A plain integer default console type in the capabilities does
not suffice. Instead introduce a callback that is passed the
OS type.
* src/conf/capabilities.h: Use a callback for default console
type
* src/conf/domain_conf.c, src/conf/domain_conf.h: Use callback
for default console type. Add missing LXC/OpenVZ console types.
* src/esx/esx_driver.c, src/libxl/libxl_conf.c,
src/lxc/lxc_conf.c, src/openvz/openvz_conf.c,
src/phyp/phyp_driver.c, src/qemu/qemu_capabilities.c,
src/uml/uml_conf.c, src/vbox/vbox_tmpl.c,
src/vmware/vmware_conf.c, src/xen/xen_hypervisor.c,
src/xenapi/xenapi_driver.c: Set default console type callback
qemuBuildVirtioSerialPortDevStr was mistakenly accessing the
target.name field in the virDomainChrDef object for chardevs
belonging to a console. Those chardevs only have port set,
and if there's > 1 console, the > 1port number results in
trying to access a target.name with address 0x1
* src/qemu/qemu_command.c: Fix target.name handling and
make code more robust wrt error reporting
* src/qemu/qemu_command.c: Conditionally access target.name
While Xen only has a single paravirt console, UML, and
QEMU both support multiple paravirt consoles. The LXC
driver can also be trivially made to support multiple
consoles. This patch extends the XML to allow multiple
<console> elements in the XML. It also makes the UML
and QEMU drivers support this config.
* src/conf/domain_conf.c, src/conf/domain_conf.h: Allow
multiple <console> devices
* src/lxc/lxc_driver.c, src/xen/xen_driver.c,
src/xenxs/xen_sxpr.c, src/xenxs/xen_xm.c: Update for
internal API changes
* src/security/security_selinux.c, src/security/virt-aa-helper.c:
Only label consoles that aren't a copy of the serial device
* src/qemu/qemu_command.c, src/qemu/qemu_driver.c,
src/qemu/qemu_process.c, src/uml/uml_conf.c,
src/uml/uml_driver.c: Support multiple console devices
* tests/qemuxml2xmltest.c, tests/qemuxml2argvtest.c: Extra
tests for multiple virtio consoles. Set QEMU_CAPS_CHARDEV
for all console /channel tests
* tests/qemuxml2argvdata/qemuxml2argv-channel-virtio-auto.args,
tests/qemuxml2argvdata/qemuxml2argv-channel-virtio.args
tests/qemuxml2argvdata/qemuxml2argv-console-virtio.args: Update
for correct chardev syntax
* tests/qemuxml2argvdata/qemuxml2argv-console-virtio-many.args,
tests/qemuxml2argvdata/qemuxml2argv-console-virtio-many.xml: New
test file
Document the parameter names that will be used by
virDomain{Get,Set}SchedulerParameters{,Flags}, rather than
hard-coding those names in each driver, to match what is
done with memory, blkio, and blockstats parameters.
* include/libvirt/libvirt.h.in (VIR_DOMAIN_SCHEDULER_CPU_SHARES)
(VIR_DOMAIN_SCHEDULER_VCPU_PERIOD)
(VIR_DOMAIN_SCHEDULER_VCPU_QUOTA, VIR_DOMAIN_SCHEDULER_WEIGHT)
(VIR_DOMAIN_SCHEDULER_CAP, VIR_DOMAIN_SCHEDULER_RESERVATION)
(VIR_DOMAIN_SCHEDULER_LIMIT, VIR_DOMAIN_SCHEDULER_SHARES): New
field name macros.
* src/qemu/qemu_driver.c (qemuSetSchedulerParametersFlags)
(qemuGetSchedulerParametersFlags): Use new defines.
* src/test/test_driver.c (testDomainGetSchedulerParamsFlags)
(testDomainSetSchedulerParamsFlags): Likewise.
* src/xen/xen_hypervisor.c (xenHypervisorGetSchedulerParameters)
(xenHypervisorSetSchedulerParameters): Likewise.
* src/xen/xend_internal.c (xenDaemonGetSchedulerParameters)
(xenDaemonSetSchedulerParameters): Likewise.
* src/lxc/lxc_driver.c (lxcSetSchedulerParametersFlags)
(lxcGetSchedulerParametersFlags): Likewise.
* src/esx/esx_driver.c (esxDomainGetSchedulerParametersFlags)
(esxDomainSetSchedulerParametersFlags): Likewise.
* src/libxl/libxl_driver.c (libxlDomainGetSchedulerParametersFlags)
(libxlDomainSetSchedulerParametersFlags): Likewise.
Since all virTypedParameter APIs allow us to return the number
of slots we actually populated, we should allow the user to
call with nparams too small (without overrunning their array)
or too large (ignoring the tail of the array that we can't fill),
rather than requiring that they get things exactly right.
Making this change will make it easier for a future patch to
introduce VIR_TYPED_PARAM_STRING, with filtering in libvirt.c
rather than in every single driver, since users already have
to be prepared for *nparams to be smaller on exit than on entry.
* src/qemu/qemu_driver.c (qemuDomainGetBlkioParameters)
(qemuDomainGetMemoryParameters): Allow variable nparams on entry.
(qemuGetSchedulerParametersFlags): Drop redundant check.
(qemudDomainBlockStats, qemudDomainBlockStatsFlags): Rename...
(qemuDomainBlockStats, qemuDomainBlockStatsFlags): ...to this.
Don't return unavailable stats.
The qemu RBD driver needs access to the conn in order to get the secret
needed for connecting to the ceph cluster.
Signed-off-by: Sage Weil <sage@newdream.net>
To support "managed" mode of host PCI device, we record the original
states (unbind_from_stub, remove_slot, and reprobe) so that could
reattach the device to host with original driver. But there is no XML
for theses attrs, and thus after daemon is restarted, we lose the
original states. It's easy to reproduce:
1) virsh start domain
2) virsh attach-device dom hostpci.xml (in 'managed' mode)
3) service libvirtd restart
4) virsh destroy domain
You will see the device won't be bound to the original driver
if there was one.
This patch is to solve the problem by introducing internal XML
(won't be dumped to user, only dumped to status XML). The XML is:
<origstates>
<unbind/>
<remove_slot/>
<reprobe/>
</origstates>
Which will be child node of <hostdev><source>...</souce></hostdev>.
(only for PCI device).
A new struct "virDomainHostdevOrigStates" is introduced for the XML,
and the according members are updated when preparing the PCI device.
And function "qemuUpdateActivePciHostdevs" is modified to honor
the original states. Use of qemuGetPciHostDeviceList is removed
in function "qemuUpdateActivePciHostdevs", and the "managed" value of
the device config is honored by the change. This fixes another problem
alongside:
qemuGetPciHostDeviceList set the device as "managed" force
regardless of whether the device is configured as "managed='yes'"
or not in XML, which is not right.
- changed some return 1's to return -1
- changed if (rc) error checks to if (rc < 0)
- fixed some other minor convention violations
I might have missed some. Can fix in another patch or can respin
Signed-off-by: Roopa Prabhu <roprabhu@cisco.com>
Reported-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reported-by: Laine Stump <laine@laine.org>
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
When using the xml as below:
------------------------------------------------------
<devices>
<emulator>/home/soulxu/data/work-code/qemu-kvm/x86_64-softmmu/qemu-system-x86_64</emulator>
<disk type='file' device='disk'>
<driver name='qemu' type='qcow2'/>
<source file='/home/soulxu/data/VM/images/linux.img'/>
<target dev='vda' bus='virtio'/>
<address type='drive' controller='0' bus='0' unit='0'/>
</disk>
<input type='mouse' bus='ps2'/>
<graphics type='vnc' port='-1' autoport='yes'/>
<video>
<model type='cirrus' vram='9216' heads='1'/>
<address type='pci' domain='0x0000' bus='0x00' slot='0x02' function='0x0'/>
</video>
<memballoon model='virtio'>
<address type='pci' domain='0x0000' bus='0x00' slot='0x03' function='0x0'/>
</memballoon>
</devices>
------------------------------------------------------
Then can't startup qemu, the error message as below:
virsh # start test-vm
error: Failed to start domain test-vm
error: internal error process exited while connecting to monitor: qemu-system-x86_64: -device virtio-balloon-pci,id=balloon0,bus=pci.0,addr=0x3: PCI: slot 3 function 0 not available for virtio-balloon-pci, in use by virtio-blk-pci
qemu-system-x86_64: -device virtio-balloon-pci,id=balloon0,bus=pci.0,addr=0x3: Device 'virtio-balloon-pci' could not be initialized
So adding check for bus type and address type. Only the address of pci type support by virtio bus.
Signed-off-by: Xu He Jie <xuhj@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Leak introduced in commit c1bc3d89.
Detected by valgrind:
==18462== 1,100 bytes in 1 blocks are definitely lost in loss record 183 of 184
==18462== at 0x4A05FDE: malloc (vg_replace_malloc.c:236)
==18462== by 0x4A06167: realloc (vg_replace_malloc.c:525)
==18462== by 0x4AADBB: virReallocN (memory.c:161)
==18462== by 0x4A975E: virBufferGrow (buf.c:117)
==18462== by 0x4A9D92: virBufferVasprintf (buf.c:290)
==18462== by 0x4A9EF7: virBufferAsprintf (buf.c:263)
==18462== by 0x429488: qemuBuildControllerDevStr (qemu_command.c:1993)
==18462== by 0x42C4B6: qemuBuildCommandLine (qemu_command.c:3803)
==18462== by 0x41A604: testCompareXMLToArgvHelper (qemuxml2argvtest.c:124)
==18462== by 0x41BB81: virtTestRun (testutils.c:141)
==18462== by 0x416DFF: mymain (qemuxml2argvtest.c:369)
==18462== by 0x41B277: virtTestMain (testutils.c:696)
==18462==
==18462== LEAK SUMMARY:
==18462== definitely lost: 1,100 bytes in 1 blocks
==18462== indirectly lost: 0 bytes in 0 blocks
* src/qemu/qemu_command.c (qemuBuildCommandLine): Clean up on success.
Signed-off-by: Alex Jia <ajia@redhat.com>
Detected by Coverity. The fix in 2c27dfa didn't catch all bad
instances of memcpy(). Thankfully, on further analysis, all of
the problematic uses are only triggered by old qemu that lacks
-device.
* src/qemu/qemu_hotplug.c (qemuDomainAttachPciDiskDevice)
(qemuDomainAttachNetDevice, qemuDomainAttachHostPciDevice): Init
all fields since monitor only populates some of them.
The QEMU monitor command 'add_client' can be used to connect to
a VNC or SPICE graphics display. This allows for implementation
of the virDomainOpenGraphics API
* src/qemu/qemu_driver.c: Implement virDomainOpenGraphics
* src/qemu/qemu_monitor.c, src/qemu/qemu_monitor.h,
src/qemu/qemu_monitor_json.c, src/qemu/qemu_monitor_json.h,
src/qemu/qemu_monitor_text.c, src/qemu/qemu_monitor_text.h:
Add binding for 'add_client' command
Not all VNC/SPICE servers use a TCP socket for their connections.
It is possible to configure a UNIX socket server. The graphics
event must thus include a UNIX socket address type.
* include/libvirt/libvirt.h.in: Add UNIX socket address type
for graphics event
* src/qemu/qemu_monitor_json.c: Add 'unix' string to address
type enum
This change adds some systemtap/dtrace probes to the QEMU monitor
client code. In particular it allows watching of all operations
for a VM
* examples/systemtap/qemu-monitor.stp: Watch all monitor commands
* src/Makefile.am: Passing libdir/bindir/sbindir to dtrace2systemtap.pl
* src/dtrace2systemtap.pl: Accept libdir/bindir/sbindir as args
and look for '# binary:' comment to mark probes against libvirtd
vs libvirt.so
* src/qemu/qemu_monitor.c, src/qemu/qemu_monitor_json.c,
src/qemu/qemu_monitor_text.c: Add probes for key functions
Rather than making all clients of monitor commands that are JSON-only
check whether yajl support was compiled in, it is simpler to just
avoid setting the capability bit up front if we can't use the capability.
* src/qemu/qemu_capabilities.c (qemuCapsComputeCmdFlags): Only set
capability bit if we also have yajl library to use it.
* src/qemu/qemu_driver.c (qemuDomainReboot): Drop #ifdefs.
* src/qemu/qemu_process.c (qemuProcessStart): Likewise.
* tests/qemuhelptest.c (testHelpStrParsing): Pass test even
without yajl.
* tests/qemuxml2argvtest.c (mymain): Simplify use of json flag.
* tests/qemuxml2argvdata/qemuxml2argv-disk-drive-error-*.args:
Update expected results to match.
If a disk source gets dropped because it is not accessible,
mgmt application might want to be informed about this. Therefore
we need to emit an event. The event presented in this patch
is however a bit superset of what written above. The reason is simple:
an intention to be easily expanded, e.g. on 'user ejected disk
in guest' events. Therefore, callback gets source string and disk alias
(which should be unique among a domain) and reason (an integer);
This patch implements on_missing feature in qemu driver.
Upon qemu startup process an accessibility of CDROMs
and floppy disks is checked. The source might get dropped
if unavailable and on_missing is set accordingly.
No event is emit thought. Look for follow up patch.
This patch is rather cosmetic as it only moves device alias
assignation from command line construction just before that.
However, it is needed in connotation of previous and next patch.
Detected by Coverity. Both text and JSON monitors set only the
bus and unit fields, which means driveAddr.controller spends
life as garbage on the stack, and is then memcpy()'d into the
in-memory representation which the user can see via dumpxml.
* src/qemu/qemu_hotplug.c (qemuDomainAttachSCSIDisk): Only copy
defined fields.
The improvements to virBuffer, along with a paradigm shift to pass
the original buffer through rather than creating a second buffer,
allow us to shave off quite a few lines of code.
* src/util/sysinfo.h (virSysinfoFormat): Alter signature.
* src/util/sysinfo.c (virSysinfoFormat, virSysinfoBIOSFormat)
(virSysinfoSystemFormat, virSysinfoProcessorFormat)
(virSysinfoMemoryFormat): Change indentation parameter.
* src/conf/domain_conf.c (virDomainSysinfoDefFormat): Adjust
caller.
* src/qemu/qemu_driver.c (qemuGetSysinfo): Likewise.
<domainsnapshot> is the first public instance of <domain> being
used as a sub-element, although we have two other private uses
(runtime state, and migration cookie). Although indentation has
no effect on XML parsing, using it makes the output more consistent.
This uses virBuffer auto-indentation to obtain the effect, for all
but the portions of <domain> that are not generated a line at a
time into the same virBuffer. Further patches will clean up the
remaining problems.
* src/conf/domain_conf.h (virDomainDefFormatInternal): New prototype.
* src/conf/domain_conf.c (virDomainDefFormatInternal): Export.
(virDomainObjFormat, virDomainSnapshotDefFormat): Update callers.
* src/libvirt_private.syms (domain_conf.h): Add new export.
* src/qemu/qemu_migration.c (qemuMigrationCookieXMLFormat): Use
new function.
(qemuMigrationCookieXMLFormatStr): Update caller.
There is a little difference between the output of domxml-to-native and the actual commandline.
No matter qemu is in control or readline mode, domxml-to-native always converts it to readline mode.
That is because the parameter "monitor_json" for qemuBuildCommandLine() is always set to false
in qemuDomainXMLToNative().
Signed-off-by: tangchen <tangchen@cn.fujitsu.com>
The XML parser for the qemu specific extensions expects the qemu name-space
to be bound to the 'qemu' prefix. This is too strict, since the name of the
name-space-prefix is only meant as an internal lookup key. Only the associated
URI is relevant.
<domain>...
<qemu:commandline xmlns:qemu="http://libvirt.org/schemas/domain/qemu/1.0">
...</qemu:commandline>
</domain>
<domain xmlns:ns0="http://libvirt.org/schemas/domain/qemu/1.0">...
<ns0:commandline>
...</ns0:commandline>
</domain>
<domain xmlns:qemu="http://libvirt.org/schemas/domain/qemu/1.0">
<qemu:commandline xmlns:qemu="urn:foo">
...</qemu:commandline>
</domain>
Remove the test for checking the name-space binding on the top-level <domain>
element. Registering the name-space with XPath is enough.
Signed-off-by: Philipp Hahn <hahn@univention.de>
Noticed when testing new libvirt against old qemu that lacked the
snapshot_blkdev HMP command. Libvirt was mistakenly treating the
command as successful, and re-writing the domain XML to use the
just-created 0-byte file, rendering the domain broken on restart.
* src/qemu/qemu_monitor_text.c (qemuMonitorTextDiskSnapshot):
Notice another possible error message.
* src/qemu/qemu_driver.c
(qemuDomainSnapshotCreateSingleDiskActive): Don't keep 0-byte file
on failure.
BZ# https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=736214
The problem is caused by the original info of domain's PCI dev is
maintained by qemu_driver->activePciHostdevs list, (E.g. dev->reprobe,
which stands for whether need to reprobe driver for the dev when do
reattachment). The fields (dev->reprobe, dev->unbind_from_stub, and
dev->remove_slot) are initialized properly when preparing the PCI
device for managed attachment. However, when do reattachment, it
construct a complete new "pciDevice" without honoring the original
dev info, and thus the dev won't get the original driver or can get
other problem.
This patch is to fix the problem by get the devs from list
driver->activePciHostdevs.
Tested with following 3 scenarios:
* the PCI was bound to some driver not pci-stub before attaching
result: the device will be bound to the original driver
* the PCI was bound to pci-stub before attaching
result: no driver reprobing, and still bound to pci-stub
* The PCI was not bound to any driver
result: no driver reprobing, and still not bound to any driver.
When failing on starting a domain, it tries to reattach all the PCI
devices defined in the domain conf, regardless of whether the devices
are still used by other domain. This will cause the devices to be deleted
from the list qemu_driver->activePciHostdevs, thus the devices will be
thought as usable even if it's not true. And following commands
nodedev-{reattach,reset} will be successful.
How to reproduce:
1) Define two domains with same PCI device defined in the confs.
2) # virsh start domain1
3) # virsh start domain2
4) # virsh nodedev-reattach $pci_device
You will see the device will be reattached to host successfully.
As pciDeviceReattach just check if the device is still used by
other domain via checking if the device is in list driver->activePciHostdevs,
however, the device is deleted from the list by step 2).
This patch is to prohibit the bug by:
1) Prohibit a domain starting or device attachment right at
preparation period (qemuPrepareHostdevPCIDevices) if the
device is in list driver->activePciHostdevs, which means
it's used by other domain.
2) Introduces a new field for struct _pciDevice, (const char *used_by),
it will be set as the domain name at preparation period,
(qemuPrepareHostdevPCIDevices). Thus we can prohibit deleting
the device from driver->activePciHostdevs if it's still used by
other domain when stopping the domain process.
* src/pci.h (define two internal functions, pciDeviceSetUsedBy and
pciDevceGetUsedBy)
* src/pci.c (new field "const char *used_by" for struct _pciDevice,
implementations for the two new functions)
* src/libvirt_private.syms (Add the two new internal functions)
* src/qemu_hostdev.h (Modify the definition of functions
qemuPrepareHostdevPCIDevices, and qemuDomainReAttachHostdevDevices)
* src/qemu_hostdev.c (Prohibit preparation and don't delete the
device from activePciHostdevs list if it's still used by other domain)
* src/qemu_hotplug.c (Update function usage, as the definitions are
changed)
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Detected by Coverity. p (the pointer to the string) is always true;
when in reality, we wanted to know whether the integer value of the
just-parsed string is '0' or '1'. Logic bug since commit b1b5b51.
* src/qemu/qemu_monitor_text.c (qemuMonitorTextGetBlockInfo): Set
results to proper value.
Detected by Coverity. If, for some reason, our text monitor input
does not match our assumptions, we end up incrementing p while it
is NULL, then dereferencing the pointer 0x1, which will fault.
* src/qemu/qemu_monitor_text.c
(qemuMonitorTextGetBlockStatsParamsNumber): Rewrite to avoid
deref of strchr failure. Fix indentation.
As this is needed. Although some functions check for domain
being active before obtaining job, we need to check it after,
because obtaining job unlocks domain object, during which
a state of domain can be changed.
This patch extends qemudDomainCoreDump so it supports new VIR_DUMP_RESET
flag. If this flag is set, domain is reset on successful dump. However,
this is needed to be done after we start CPUs.
With the recent refactoring of qemu snapshot relationships, it
is now trivial to filter on leaves.
* src/conf/domain_conf.c (virDomainSnapshotObjListCount)
(virDomainSnapshotObjListCopyNames): Handle new flag.
* src/qemu/qemu_driver.c (qemuDomainSnapshotListNames)
(qemuDomainSnapshotNum, qemuDomainSnapshotListChildrenNames)
(qemuDomainSnapshotNumChildren): Pass new flag through.
VirtFS allows the user to choose between path/handle based fs driver.
As of now, libvirt hardcoded path based driver only. This patch provides
a solution to allow user to choose between path/handle based fs driver.
Sample:
<filesystem type='mount'>
<driver type='handle'/>
<source dir='/folder/to/share1'/>
<target dir='mount_tag1'/>
</filesystem>
<filesystem type='mount'>
<driver type='path'/>
<source dir='/folder/to/share2'/>
<target dir='mount_tag2'/>
</filesystem>
Signed-off-by: Harsh Prateek Bora <harsh@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
The previous optimizations lead to some follow-on cleanups.
* src/conf/domain_conf.c (virDomainSnapshotForEachChild)
(virDomainSnapshotForEachDescendant): Drop dead parameter.
(virDomainSnapshotActOnDescendant)
(virDomainSnapshotObjListNumFrom)
(virDomainSnapshotObjListGetNamesFrom): Update callers.
* src/qemu/qemu_driver.c (qemuDomainSnapshotNumChildren)
(qemuDomainSnapshotListChildrenNames, qemuDomainSnapshotDelete):
Likewise.
* src/conf/domain_conf.h: Update prototypes.
Maintain the parent/child relationships of all qemu snapshots.
* src/qemu/qemu_driver.c (qemuDomainSnapshotLoad): Populate
relationships after loading.
(qemuDomainSnapshotCreateXML): Set relations on creation; tweak
redefinition to reuse existing object.
(qemuDomainSnapshotReparentChildren, qemuDomainSnapshotDelete):
Clear relations on delete.
To date, JSON disk snapshots worked by accident, as they were always
using hmp fallback due to a typo in commit e702b5b not picking up
on the (intentional) difference in command names between the two
monitor protocols.
* src/qemu/qemu_monitor_json.c (qemuMonitorJSONDiskSnapshot):
Spell QMP command correctly.
Reported by Luiz Capitulino.
Not too hard to wire up. The trickiest part is realizing that
listing children of a snapshot cannot use SNAPSHOT_LIST_ROOTS,
and that we overloaded that bit to also mean SNAPSHOT_LIST_DESCENDANTS;
we use that bit to decide which iteration to use, but don't want
the existing counting/listing functions to see that bit.
* src/conf/domain_conf.h (virDomainSnapshotObjListNumFrom)
(virDomainSnapshotObjListGetNamesFrom): New prototypes.
* src/conf/domain_conf.c (virDomainSnapshotObjListNumFrom)
(virDomainSnapshotObjListGetNamesFrom): New functions.
* src/libvirt_private.syms (domain_conf.h): Export them.
* src/qemu/qemu_driver.c (qemuDomainSnapshotNumChildren)
(qemuDomainSnapshotListChildrenNames): New functions.
If parsing qemu command line fails (e.g. because of non-existing
process number supplied), we jump to cleanup label where we free
pidfile. Therefore it needs to be initialized. Otherwise we free
random pointer.
Coverity complained that 4 out of 5 callers to virJSONValueObjectGetBoolean
checked for errors. But we documented that we don't care in this case.
* src/qemu/qemu_monitor_json.c (qemuMonitorJSONGetBlockInfo): Use
ignore_value.
Previously libvirt's disk device XML only had a single attribute,
error_policy, to control both read and write error policy, but qemu
has separate options for controlling read and write. In one case
(enospc) a policy is allowed for write errors but not read errors.
This patch adds a separate attribute that sets only the read error
policy. If just error_policy is set, it will apply to both read and
write error policy (previous behavior), but if the new rerror_policy
attribute is set, it will override error_policy for read errors only.
Possible values for rerror_policy are "stop", "report", and "ignore"
("report" is the qemu-controlled default for rerror_policy when
error_policy isn't specified).
For consistency, the value "report" has been added to the possible
values for error_policy as well.
commit 12062ab set rerror=ignore when error_policy="enospace" was
selected (since the rerror option in qemu doesn't accept "enospc", as
the werror option does).
After that patch was already pushed, Paolo Bonzini noticed it and
commented that leaving rerror at the default ("report") would be a
better choice. This patch corrects the problem - if error_policy =
"enospace" is given, rerror is left off the qemu commandline,
effectively setting it to "report". For other values, rerror is still
set to match werror.
Additionally, the parsing of error_policy was changed to no longer
erroneously allow "default" as a choice - as with most other
attributes, if you want the default setting, just don't specify an
error_policy.
Finally, two ommissions in the first patch were corrected - a
long-dormant qemuxml2argv test for enospace was enabled, and fixed to
pass, and the argv2xml parser in qemu_command.c was updated to
recognize the different spelling on the qemu commandline.
Now that RHEL 6.2 Beta is out, it would be nice to test multifunction
devices on that platform. This changes things so that the multifunction
cap bit can be set in two different ways: by version comparison (needed
for qemu 0.13 which lacked a -device query), and by -device query
(provided by qemu.git and backported to the RHEL beta build of
qemu-kvm which still claims to be a modified 0.12, and therefore needed
for RHEL).
* src/qemu/qemu_capabilities.c (qemuCapsParseDeviceStr): Allow
second method of setting multifunction cap bit.
* tests/qemuhelptest.c (mymain): Test it.
* tests/qemuhelpdata/qemu-kvm-0.12.1.2-rhel62-beta: New file.
* tests/qemuhelpdata/qemu-kvm-0.12.1.2-rhel62-beta-device: Likewise.
Implements the documentation for snapshot revert vs. force.
Part of the patch tightens existing behavior (previously, reverting
to an old snapshot without <domain> was blindly attempted, now it
requires force), while part of it relaxes behavior (previously, it
was not possible to revert an active domain to an ABI-incompatible
active snapshot, now force allows this transition).
* src/qemu/qemu_driver.c (qemuDomainRevertToSnapshot): Check for
risky situations, and allow force to get past them.
Once we know which set of disks belong to a snapshot, reverting or
deleting that snapshot should visit just those disks, rather than
also visiting disks that were hot-plugged in the meantime or
skipping disks that were hot-unplugged in the meantime.
* src/qemu/qemu_domain.c (qemuDomainSnapshotForEachQcow2): Use
snapshot domain details when available. Avoid NULL deref.
Qemu driver tries to update balloon data in virDomainGetInfo and if it
can't do so because there is another monitor job running, it just
reports what's known in domain def. However, if there was no job running
but getting the data from qemu fails, we would fail the whole API. This
doesn't make sense. Let's make the failure nonfatal.
This resolves:
https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=730909
When support for setting the qemu disk error policy to "enospc" was
added, it was inadvertently spelled "enospace". This patch corrects
that on the qemu commandline (while retaining the "enospace" spelling
for libvirt's XML).
Also, while examining the qemu source, I found that "enospc" is not
allowed for the read error policy, only for write error policy (makes
sense). Since libvirt currently only has a single error policy
setting, when "enospace" is selected, the read error policy is set to
"ignore".
Destination libvirtd remembers the original name in the prepare phase
and clears it in the finish phase. The original name is used when
comparing domain name in migration cookie.
When support for was added for PCI multifunction cards (in commit
9f8baf, first included in libvirt 0.9.3), it was done by always
turning on the multifunction bit for all PCI devices. Since that time
it has been realized that this is not an ideal solution, and that the
multifunction bit must be selectively turned on. For example, see
https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=728174
and the discussion before and after
https://www.redhat.com/archives/libvir-list/2011-September/msg01036.html
This patch modifies multifunction support so that the multifunction=on
option is only added to the qemu commandline for a device if its PCI
<address> definition has the attribute "multifunction='on'", e.g.:
<address type='pci' domain='0x0000' bus='0x00'
slot='0x04' function='0x0' multifunction='on'/>
In practice, the multifunction bit should only be turned on if
function='0' AND other functions will be used in the same slot - it
usually isn't needed for functions 1-7 (although there are apparently
some exceptions, e.g. the Intel X53 according to the QEMU source
code), and should never be set if only function 0 will be used in the
slot. The test cases have been changed accordingly to illustrate.
With this patch in place, if a user attempts to assign multiple
functions in a slot without setting the multifunction bit for function
0, libvirt will issue an error when the domain is defined, and the
define operation will fail. In the future, we may decide to detect
this situation and automatically add multifunction=on to avoid the
error; even then it will still be useful to have a manual method of
turning on multifunction since, as stated above, there are some
devices that excpect it to be turned on for all functions in a slot.
A side effect of this patch is that attempts to use the same PCI
address for two different devices will now log an error (previously
this would cause the domain define operation to fail, but there would
be no log message generated). Because the function doing this log was
almost completely rewritten, I didn't think it worthwhile to make a
separate patch for that fix (the entire patch would immediately be
obsoleted).
Currently, qemuDomainGetXMLDesc and qemudDomainGetInfo check for
outstanding synchronous job before (eventual) monitor entering.
However, there can be already async job set, e.g. migration.
If the daemon is restarted so we reconnect to monitor, cdrom media
can be ejected. In that case we don't want to show it in domain xml,
or require it on migration destination.
To check for disk status use 'info block' monitor command.
* src/qemu/qemu_migration.c: if 'vmdef' is NULL, the function
virDomainSaveConfig still dereferences it, it doesn't make
sense, so should add return value check to make sure 'vmdef'
is non-NULL before calling virDomainSaveConfig, in addition,
in order to debug later, also should record error information
into log.
Signed-off-by: Alex Jia <ajia@redhat.com>
First hypervisor implementation of the new API.
Allows 'virsh snapshot-list --tree' to be more efficient.
* src/qemu/qemu_driver.c (qemuDomainSnapshotGetParent): New
function.
If a domain started with -no-shutdown shuts down while libvirtd is not
running, it will be seen as paused when libvirtd reconnects to it. Use
the paused reason to detect if a domain was stopped because of shutdown
and finish the process just as if a SHUTDOWN event is delivered from
qemu.
This patch was made in response to:
https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=738095
In short, qemu's default for the rombar setting (which makes the
firmware ROM of a PCI device visible/not on the guest) was previously
0 (not visible), but they recently changed the default to 1
(visible). Unfortunately, there are some PCI devices that fail in the
guest when rombar is 1, so the setting must be exposed in libvirt to
prevent a regression in behavior (it will still require explicitly
setting <rom bar='off'/> in the guest XML).
rombar is forced on/off by adding:
<rom bar='on|off'/>
inside a <hostdev> element that defines a PCI device. It is currently
ignored for all other types of devices.
At the moment there is no clean method to determine whether or not the
rombar option is supported by QEMU - this patch uses the advice of a
QEMU developer to assume support for qemu-0.12+. There is currently a
patch in the works to put this information in the output of "qemu-kvm
-device pci-assign,?", but of course if we switch to keying off that,
we would lose support for setting rombar on all the versions of qemu
between 0.12 and whatever version gets that patch.
SIGTERM handling for -no-shutdown is already fixed in qemu git and
libvirt can safely use it. The downside is that 0.15.50 version of qemu
can be any qemu compiled from git, even that without the fix for
SIGTERM. However, I think this patch is worth it since excluding 0.15.50
from the check makes testing current qemu with libvirt much easier and
someone running qemu from git should be able to rebuild fixed qemu from
git if they hit the problem with a hang on shutdown.
QEMU 0.13 introduced cache=unsafe for -drive, this patch exposes
it in the libvirt layer.
* Introduced a new QEMU capability flag ($prefix_CACHE_UNSAFE),
as even if $prefix_CACHE_V2 is set, we can't know if unsafe
is supported.
* Improved the reliability of qemu cache type detection.
If a domain has inactive XML we want to transfer it to destination
when migrating with VIR_MIGRATE_PERSIST_DEST. In order to harm
the migration protocol as least as possible, a optional cookie was
chosen.
The previous patch removed all snapshots, but not the directory
where the snapshots lived, which is still a form of stale data.
* src/qemu/qemu_domain.c (qemuDomainRemoveInactive): Wipe any
snapshot directory.
Commit 282fe1f0 documented that transient domains will auto-delete
any snapshot metadata when the last reference to the domain is
removed, and that management apps are in charge of grabbing any
snapshot metadata prior to that point. However, this was not
actually implemented for qemu until now.
* src/qemu/qemu_driver.c (qemudDomainCreate)
(qemuDomainDestroyFlags, qemuDomainSaveInternal)
(qemudDomainCoreDump, qemuDomainRestoreFlags, qemudDomainDefine)
(qemuDomainUndefineFlags, qemuDomainMigrateConfirm3)
(qemuDomainRevertToSnapshot): Clean up snapshot metadata.
* src/qemu/qemu_migration.c (qemuMigrationPrepareAny)
(qemuMigrationPerformJob, qemuMigrationPerformPhase)
(qemuMigrationFinish): Likewise.
* src/qemu/qemu_process.c (qemuProcessHandleMonitorEOF)
(qemuProcessReconnect, qemuProcessReconnectHelper)
(qemuProcessAutoDestroyDom): Likewise.
This patch is mostly code motion - moving some functions out
of qemu_driver and into qemu_domain so they can be reused by
multiple qemu_* files (since qemu_driver.h must not grow).
It also adds a new helper function, qemuDomainRemoveInactive,
which will be used in the next patch.
* src/qemu/qemu_domain.h (qemuFindQemuImgBinary)
(qemuDomainSnapshotWriteMetadata, qemuDomainSnapshotForEachQcow2)
(qemuDomainSnapshotDiscard, qemuDomainSnapshotDiscardAll)
(qemuDomainRemoveInactive): New prototypes.
(struct qemu_snap_remove): New struct.
* src/qemu/qemu_domain.c (qemuDomainRemoveInactive)
(qemuDomainSnapshotDiscardAllMetadata): New functions.
(qemuFindQemuImgBinary, qemuDomainSnapshotWriteMetadata)
(qemuDomainSnapshotForEachQcow2, qemuDomainSnapshotDiscard)
(qemuDomainSnapshotDiscardAll): Move here...
* src/qemu/qemu_driver.c (qemuFindQemuImgBinary)
(qemuDomainSnapshotWriteMetadata, qemuDomainSnapshotForEachQcow2)
(qemuDomainSnapshotDiscard, qemuDomainSnapshotDiscardAll): ...from
here.
(qemuDomainUndefineFlags): Update caller.
* src/conf/domain_conf.c (virDomainRemoveInactive): Doc fixes.
Commit 19f8c98 introduced VIR_DOMAIN_UNDEFINE_SNAPSHOTS_METADATA,
with the intent that omitting the flag makes undefine fail, and
including the flag deletes metadata. But it used the wrong logic.
Also, hoist the transient domain sooner, so that we don't
accidentally remove metadata of a transient domain.
* src/qemu/qemu_driver.c (qemuDomainUndefineFlags): Check correct
flag value.
* src/qemu/qemu_process.c: Taking if (qemuDomainObjEndJob(driver, obj) == 0)
true branch then 'obj' is NULL, virDomainObjIsActive(obj) and
virDomainObjUnref(obj) will dereference NULL pointer.
Signed-off-by: Alex Jia <ajia@redhat.com>
Once virDomainReboot is called for a domain, guest OS initiated shutdown
would always result in reboot instead of shutdown. Only
virDomainShutdown would actually shutd such domain down. That's because
we forgot to reset fakeReboot flag once we asked the domain to reboot.
The commit that prevents disk corruption on domain shutdown
(96fc478417) causes regression with QEMU
0.14.* and 0.15.* because of a regression bug in QEMU that was fixed
only recently in QEMU git. The affected versions of QEMU do not quit on
SIGTERM if started with -no-shutdown, which we use to implement fake
reboot. Since -no-shutdown tells QEMU not to quit automatically on guest
shutdown, domains started using the affected QEMU cannot be shutdown
properly and stay in a paused state.
This patch disables fake reboot feature on such QEMU by not using
-no-shutdown, which makes shutdown work as expected. However,
virDomainReboot will not work in this case and it will report "Requested
operation is not valid: Reboot is not supported with this QEMU binary".
gcc warns when building libvirt 0.9.5 on a 32-bit machine:
qemu/qemu_migration.c: In function 'qemuMigrationToFile':
qemu/qemu_migration.c:2727:38: error: large integer implicitly truncated to unsigned type [-Woverflow]
* src/qemu/qemu_domain.h (QEMU_DOMAIN_FILE_MIG_BANDWIDTH_MAX): Cap
to long when building for 32-bit platform.
Virsh man page lists driver types to be used with attach-device
command, but does not specify that those are usable only with the XEN
Hypervisor.
This patch adds statement, that those options specified are applicable
only on the Xen hypervisor and adds option usable with qemu emulator.
This patch also changes type of error returned by QEMU driver if the
user specifies incompatible driver type from VIR_ERR_INTERNAL_ERROR to
VIR_ERR_CONFIG_UNSUPPORTED.
For all types of disks other than qcow2, we were requesting that
SELinux labeling visit the new file as if it were qcow2, which
means labeling would try to find the backing files of an empty file.
And for a pre-existing qcow2 disk, we were passing NULL, which meant
that labelling tried to probe the file type (and if probing is
disabled, per the default qemu.conf, this made snapshots fail).
What we really want is to make SELinux labeling visit the new
file as raw; it will later be converted to qcow2 if qemu successfully
made the snapshot.
* src/qemu/qemu_driver.c
(qemuDomainSnapshotCreateSingleDiskActive): Force SELinux labeling
to avoid probe of new file.
For external snapshots to be useful on persistent domains, we must
alter the persistent definition alongside the running definition.
Thanks to the possibility of disk hotplug as well as of edits that
only affect the persistent xml, we can't assume that vm->def and
vm->newDef have the same disk at the same index, so we can only
update the persistent copy if the device destination matches up.
* src/qemu/qemu_driver.c (qemuDomainSnapshotCreateDiskActive)
(qemuDomainSnapshotCreateSingleDiskActive): Also affect newDef, if
present.
Qemu sends STOP event as part of the shutdown process. Detect such STOP
event and consider shutdown to be reason of emitting such event. That's
the best we can do until qemu provides us the reason directly in STOP
event. This allows us to report shutdown reason for paused state so that
apps can detect domains that failed to finish the shutdown process
(e.g., because qemu is buggy and doesn't exit on SIGTERM or it is
blocked in flushing disk buffers).
Ever since we introduced fake reboot, we call qemuProcessKill as a
reaction to SHUTDOWN event. Unfortunately, qemu doesn't guarantee it
flushed all internal buffers before sending SHUTDOWN, in which case
killing the process forcibly may result in (virtual) disk corruption.
By sending just SIGTERM without SIGKILL we give qemu time to to flush
all buffers and exit. Once qemu exits, we will see an EOF on monitor
connection and tear down the domain. In case qemu ignores SIGTERM or
just hangs there, the process stays running but that's not any different
from a possible hang anytime during the shutdown process so I think it's
just fine.
Also qemu (since 0.14 until it's fixed) has a bug in SIGTERM processing
which causes it not to exit but instead send new SHUTDOWN event and keep
waiting. I think the best we can do is to ignore duplicate SHUTDOWN
events to avoid a SHUTDOWN-SIGTERM loop and leave the domain in paused
state.
When a domain is rebooted using libvirt API, we use fake reboot
consisting of shutting down and resetting the domain. Thus we see a
SHUTDOWN event and set gotShutdown flag. But we never reset it back and
if the domain crashes after it was rebooted this way, we consider it was
a normal shutdown and not a crash.
Commit 4454a9efc7 changed shutoff reason
from VIR_DOMAIN_SHUTOFF_CRASHED to VIR_DOMAIN_SHUTOFF_FAILED in case we
see an unexpected EOF on monitor connection. But FAILED reason is
dedicated for domains that fail to start. CRASHED reason is the right
one to use in this situation.
This patch fixes the bug shown in bugzilla 738778. It's not an nwfilter problem but a connection sharing / closure issue.
https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=738778
Depending on the speed / #CPUs of the machine you are using you may not see this bug all the time.
Adjust qemuMigrationRun() to use migMaxBandwidth in qemuDomainObjPrivate
structure when setting qemu migration speed. Caller-specified 'resource'
parameter overrides migMaxBandwidth.
The qemu migration speed default is 32MiB/s as defined in migration.c
/* Migration speed throttling */
static int64_t max_throttle = (32 << 20);
There's no need to throttle migration when targeting a file, so set migration
speed to unlimited prior to migration, and restore to libvirt default value
after migration.
Default units is MB for migrate_set_speed monitor command, so
(INT64_MAX / (1024 * 1024)) is used for unlimited migration speed.
Tested with both json and text monitors.
