The LXC controller uses dbus to talk to systemd to create
cgroups. This means that each LXC controller instance has
a dbus connection. The DBus daemon is limited to 256
connections by default and we want to be able to run many
1000 of containers.
While the dbus limit could be raised in the config files,
it is simpler to make libvirt LXC controller close its
dbus connection once everything is configured.
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
Since 76b644c when the support for RAM filesystems was introduced,
libvirt accepted the following XML:
<source usage='1024' unit='KiB'/>
This was parsed correctly and internally stored in bytes, but it
was formatted as (with an extra 's'):
<source usage='1024' units='KiB'/>
When read again, this was treated as if the units were missing,
meaning libvirt was unable to parse its own XML correctly.
The usage attribute was documented as being in KiB, but it was not
scaled if the unit was missing. Transient domains still worked,
because this was balanced by an extra 'k' in the mount options.
This patch:
Changes the parser to use 'units' instead of 'unit', as the latter
was never documented (fixing persistent domains) and some programs
(libvirt-glib, libvirt-sandbox) already parse the 'units' attribute.
Removes the extra 'k' from the tmpfs mount options, which is needed
because now we parse our own XML correctly.
Changes the default input unit to KiB to match documentation, fixing:
https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1015689
The virConnectPtr is passed around loads of nwfilter code in
order to provide it as a parameter to the callback registered
by the virt drivers. None of the virt drivers use this param
though, so it serves no purpose.
Avoiding the need to pass a virConnectPtr means that the
nwfilterStateReload method no longer needs to open a bogus
QEMU driver connection. This addresses a race condition that
can lead to a crash on startup.
The nwfilter driver starts before the QEMU driver and registers
some callbacks with DBus to detect firewalld reload. If the
firewalld reload happens while the QEMU driver is still starting
up though, the nwfilterStateReload method will open a connection
to the partially initialized QEMU driver and cause a crash.
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
If veth device allocation has a fatal error, the veths
array may contain NULL device names. Avoid calling the
virNetDevVethDelete function on such names.
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
During container cleanup there is a race where the kernel may
have destroyed the veth device before we try to set it offline.
This causes log error messages. Given that we're about to
delete the device entirely, setting it offline is pointless.
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
We forgot to do cleanup when lxcContainerMountFSTmpfs
failed to bind fs as read-only.
Signed-off-by: Chen Hanxiao <chenhanxiao@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
The problem is described by [0] but its effect on libvirt is that
starting a container with a full distro running systemd after having
stopped it simply fails.
The container cleanup now calls the machined Terminate function to make
sure that everything is in order for the next run.
[0]: https://bugs.freedesktop.org/show_bug.cgi?id=68370
If a dir does not exist, raise an immediate error in logs
rather than letting virFileResolveAllLinks fail, since this
gives better error reporting to the user.
Signed-off-by: Chen Hanxiao <chenhanxiao@cn.fujitsu.com>
When FUSE is enabled, the LXC container is setup with
a custom /proc/meminfo file. This file uses "KB" as a
suffix, rather than "kB" which is the kernel's style.
Fix this inconsistency to avoid confusing apps.
Signed-off-by: Chen Hanxiao <chenhanxiao@cn.fujitsu.com>
Right now we mount selinuxfs even user namespace is enabled and
ignore the error. But we shouldn't ignore these errors when user
namespace is not enabled.
This patch skips mounting selinuxfs when user namespace enabled.
Signed-off-by: Gao feng <gaofeng@cn.fujitsu.com>
If the guest is configured with
<filesystem type='mount'>
<source dir='/'/>
<target dir='/'/>
<readonly/>
</filesystem>
Then any submounts under / should also end up readonly, except
for those setup as basic mounts. eg if the user has /home on a
separate volume, they'd expect /home to be readonly, but we
should not touch the /sys, /proc, etc dirs we setup ourselves.
Users can selectively make sub-mounts read-write again by
simply listing them as new mounts without the <readonly>
flag set
<filesystem type='mount'>
<source dir='/home'/>
<target dir='/home'/>
</filesystem>
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
Move the array of basic mounts out of the lxcContainerMountBasicFS
function, to a global variable. This is to allow it to be referenced
by other methods wanting to know what the basic mount paths are.
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
The devpts, dev and fuse filesystems are mounted temporarily.
there is no need to export them to container if container shares
the root directory with host.
Signed-off-by: Gao feng <gaofeng@cn.fujitsu.com>
Right now, securityfs is disallowed to be mounted in non-initial
user namespace, so we must avoid trying to mount securityfs in
a container which has user namespace enabled.
Signed-off-by: Gao feng <gaofeng@cn.fujitsu.com>
If booting a container with a root FS that isn't the host's
root, we must ensure that the /dev mount point exists.
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
The lxcContainerMountFSBlockAuto method can be used to mount the
initial root filesystem, so it cannot assume a prefix of /.oldroot.
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
If securityfs is available on the host, we should ensure to
mount it read-only in the container. This will avoid systemd
trying to mount it during startup causing SELinux AVCs.
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
This configuration knob lets user to set the length of queue of
connection requests waiting to be accept()-ed by the daemon. IOW, it
just controls the @backlog passed to listen:
int listen(int sockfd, int backlog);
If upgrading from a libvirt that is older than 1.0.5, we can
not assume that vm->def->resource is non-NULL. This bogus
assumption caused libvirtd to crash
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
Make the virCgroupNewMachine method try to use systemd-machined
first. If that fails, then fallback to using the traditional
cgroup setup code path.
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
By setting the default partition in libvirt_lxc it is not
visible when querying the live XML. Move setting of the
default partition into libvirtd virLXCProcessStart
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
Instead of requiring drivers to use a combination of calls
to virCgroupNewDetect and virCgroupIsValidMachine, combine
the two into virCgroupNewDetectMachine
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
There's a race in lxc driver causing a deadlock. If a domain is
destroyed immediately after started, the deadlock can occur. When domain
is started, the even loop tries to connect to the monitor. If the
connecting succeeds, virLXCProcessMonitorInitNotify() is called with
@mon->client locked. The first thing that callee does, is
virObjectLock(vm). So the order of locking is: 1) @mon->client, 2) @vm.
However, if there's another thread executing virDomainDestroy on the
very same domain, the first thing done here is locking the @vm. Then,
the corresponding libvirt_lxc process is killed and monitor is closed
via calling virLXCMonitorClose(). This callee tries to lock @mon->client
too. So the order is reversed to the first case. This situation results
in deadlock and unresponsive libvirtd (since the eventloop is involved).
The proper solution is to unlock the @vm in virLXCMonitorClose prior
entering virNetClientClose(). See the backtrace as follows:
Thread 25 (Thread 0x7f1b7c9b8700 (LWP 16312)):
0 0x00007f1b80539714 in __lll_lock_wait () from /lib64/libpthread.so.0
1 0x00007f1b8053516c in _L_lock_516 () from /lib64/libpthread.so.0
2 0x00007f1b80534fbb in pthread_mutex_lock () from /lib64/libpthread.so.0
3 0x00007f1b82a637cf in virMutexLock (m=0x7f1b3c0038d0) at util/virthreadpthread.c:85
4 0x00007f1b82a4ccf2 in virObjectLock (anyobj=0x7f1b3c0038c0) at util/virobject.c:320
5 0x00007f1b82b861f6 in virNetClientCloseInternal (client=0x7f1b3c0038c0, reason=3) at rpc/virnetclient.c:696
6 0x00007f1b82b862f5 in virNetClientClose (client=0x7f1b3c0038c0) at rpc/virnetclient.c:721
7 0x00007f1b6ee12500 in virLXCMonitorClose (mon=0x7f1b3c007210) at lxc/lxc_monitor.c:216
8 0x00007f1b6ee129f0 in virLXCProcessCleanup (driver=0x7f1b68100240, vm=0x7f1b680ceb70, reason=VIR_DOMAIN_SHUTOFF_DESTROYED) at lxc/lxc_process.c:174
9 0x00007f1b6ee14106 in virLXCProcessStop (driver=0x7f1b68100240, vm=0x7f1b680ceb70, reason=VIR_DOMAIN_SHUTOFF_DESTROYED) at lxc/lxc_process.c:710
10 0x00007f1b6ee1aa36 in lxcDomainDestroyFlags (dom=0x7f1b5c002560, flags=0) at lxc/lxc_driver.c:1291
11 0x00007f1b6ee1ab1a in lxcDomainDestroy (dom=0x7f1b5c002560) at lxc/lxc_driver.c:1321
12 0x00007f1b82b05be5 in virDomainDestroy (domain=0x7f1b5c002560) at libvirt.c:2303
13 0x00007f1b835a7e85 in remoteDispatchDomainDestroy (server=0x7f1b857419d0, client=0x7f1b8574ae40, msg=0x7f1b8574acf0, rerr=0x7f1b7c9b7c30, args=0x7f1b5c004a50) at remote_dispatch.h:3143
14 0x00007f1b835a7d78 in remoteDispatchDomainDestroyHelper (server=0x7f1b857419d0, client=0x7f1b8574ae40, msg=0x7f1b8574acf0, rerr=0x7f1b7c9b7c30, args=0x7f1b5c004a50, ret=0x7f1b5c0029e0) at remote_dispatch.h:3121
15 0x00007f1b82b93704 in virNetServerProgramDispatchCall (prog=0x7f1b8573af90, server=0x7f1b857419d0, client=0x7f1b8574ae40, msg=0x7f1b8574acf0) at rpc/virnetserverprogram.c:435
16 0x00007f1b82b93263 in virNetServerProgramDispatch (prog=0x7f1b8573af90, server=0x7f1b857419d0, client=0x7f1b8574ae40, msg=0x7f1b8574acf0) at rpc/virnetserverprogram.c:305
17 0x00007f1b82b8c0f6 in virNetServerProcessMsg (srv=0x7f1b857419d0, client=0x7f1b8574ae40, prog=0x7f1b8573af90, msg=0x7f1b8574acf0) at rpc/virnetserver.c:163
18 0x00007f1b82b8c1da in virNetServerHandleJob (jobOpaque=0x7f1b8574dca0, opaque=0x7f1b857419d0) at rpc/virnetserver.c:184
19 0x00007f1b82a64158 in virThreadPoolWorker (opaque=0x7f1b8573cb10) at util/virthreadpool.c:144
20 0x00007f1b82a63ae5 in virThreadHelper (data=0x7f1b8574b9f0) at util/virthreadpthread.c:161
21 0x00007f1b80532f4a in start_thread () from /lib64/libpthread.so.0
22 0x00007f1b7fc4f20d in clone () from /lib64/libc.so.6
Thread 1 (Thread 0x7f1b83546740 (LWP 16297)):
0 0x00007f1b80539714 in __lll_lock_wait () from /lib64/libpthread.so.0
1 0x00007f1b8053516c in _L_lock_516 () from /lib64/libpthread.so.0
2 0x00007f1b80534fbb in pthread_mutex_lock () from /lib64/libpthread.so.0
3 0x00007f1b82a637cf in virMutexLock (m=0x7f1b680ceb80) at util/virthreadpthread.c:85
4 0x00007f1b82a4ccf2 in virObjectLock (anyobj=0x7f1b680ceb70) at util/virobject.c:320
5 0x00007f1b6ee13bd7 in virLXCProcessMonitorInitNotify (mon=0x7f1b3c007210, initpid=4832, vm=0x7f1b680ceb70) at lxc/lxc_process.c:601
6 0x00007f1b6ee11fd3 in virLXCMonitorHandleEventInit (prog=0x7f1b3c001f10, client=0x7f1b3c0038c0, evdata=0x7f1b8574a7d0, opaque=0x7f1b3c007210) at lxc/lxc_monitor.c:109
7 0x00007f1b82b8a196 in virNetClientProgramDispatch (prog=0x7f1b3c001f10, client=0x7f1b3c0038c0, msg=0x7f1b3c003928) at rpc/virnetclientprogram.c:259
8 0x00007f1b82b87030 in virNetClientCallDispatchMessage (client=0x7f1b3c0038c0) at rpc/virnetclient.c:1019
9 0x00007f1b82b876bb in virNetClientCallDispatch (client=0x7f1b3c0038c0) at rpc/virnetclient.c:1140
10 0x00007f1b82b87d41 in virNetClientIOHandleInput (client=0x7f1b3c0038c0) at rpc/virnetclient.c:1312
11 0x00007f1b82b88f51 in virNetClientIncomingEvent (sock=0x7f1b3c0044e0, events=1, opaque=0x7f1b3c0038c0) at rpc/virnetclient.c:1832
12 0x00007f1b82b9e1c8 in virNetSocketEventHandle (watch=3321, fd=54, events=1, opaque=0x7f1b3c0044e0) at rpc/virnetsocket.c:1695
13 0x00007f1b82a272cf in virEventPollDispatchHandles (nfds=21, fds=0x7f1b8574ded0) at util/vireventpoll.c:498
14 0x00007f1b82a27af2 in virEventPollRunOnce () at util/vireventpoll.c:645
15 0x00007f1b82a25a61 in virEventRunDefaultImpl () at util/virevent.c:273
16 0x00007f1b82b8e97e in virNetServerRun (srv=0x7f1b857419d0) at rpc/virnetserver.c:1097
17 0x00007f1b8359db6b in main (argc=2, argv=0x7ffff98dbaa8) at libvirtd.c:1512
Commit 'c8695053' resulted in the following:
Coverity error seen in the output:
ERROR: REVERSE_INULL
FUNCTION: lxcProcessAutoDestroy
Due to the 'dom' being checked before 'dom->persistent' since 'dom'
is already dereferenced prior to that.
Currently the LXC driver creates the VM's cgroup prior to
forking, and then libvirt_lxc moves the child process
into the cgroup. This won't work with systemd whose APIs
do the creation of cgroups + attachment of processes atomically.
Fortunately we simply move the entire cgroups setup into
the libvirt_lxc child process. We make it take place before
fork'ing into the background, so by the time virCommandRun
returns in the LXC driver, the cgroup is guaranteed to be
present.
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
Use the new virCgroupNewDetect function to determine cgroup
placement of existing running VMs. This will allow the legacy
cgroups creation APIs to be removed entirely
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
Convert the remaining methods in vircgroup.c to report errors
instead of returning errno values.
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
If no explicit driver is set for an image backed filesystem,
set it to use the loop driver (if raw) or nbd driver (if
non-raw)
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
A couple of places in LXC setup for filesystems did not do
a "goto cleanup" after reporting errors. While fixing this,
also add in many more debug statements to aid troubleshooting
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
With the majority of fields in the virLXCDriverPtr struct
now immutable or self-locking, there is no need for practically
any methods to be using the LXC driver lock. Only a handful
of helper APIs now need it.
The activeUsbHostdevs item in LXCDriver are lockable, but the lock has
to be called explicitly. Call the virObject(Un)Lock() in order to
achieve mutual exclusion once lxcDriverLock is removed.
The 'driver->caps' pointer can be changed on the fly. Accessing
it currently requires the global driver lock. Isolate this
access in a single helper, so a future patch can relax the
locking constraints.
Currently the virLXCDriverPtr struct contains an wide variety
of data with varying access needs. Move all the static config
data into a dedicated virLXCDriverConfigPtr object. The only
locking requirement is to hold the driver lock, while obtaining
an instance of virLXCDriverConfigPtr. Once a reference is held
on the config object, it can be used completely lockless since
it is immutable.
NB, not all APIs correctly hold the driver lock while getting
a reference to the config object in this patch. This is safe
for now since the config is never updated on the fly. Later
patches will address this fully.
Merge the virCommandPreserveFD / virCommandTransferFD methods
into a single virCommandPasFD method, and use a new
VIR_COMMAND_PASS_FD_CLOSE_PARENT to indicate their difference
in behaviour
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
Wire up the new virDomainCreate{XML}WithFiles methods in the
LXC driver, so that FDs get passed down to the init process.
The lxc_container code needs to do a little dance in order
to renumber the file descriptors it receives into linear
order, starting from STDERR_FILENO + 1.
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
Commit 75c1256 states that virGetGroupList must not be called
between fork and exec, then commit ee777e99 promptly violated
that for lxc.
Patch originally posted by Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>.
Currently, if the primary security driver is 'none', we skip
initializing caps->host.secModels. This means, later, when LXC domain
XML is parsed and <seclabel type='none'/> is found (see
virSecurityLabelDefsParseXML), the model name is not copied to the
seclabel. This leads to subsequent crash in virSecurityManagerGenLabel
where we call STREQ() over the model (note, that we are expecting model
to be !NULL).
Otherwise the container will fail to start if we
enable user namespace, since there is no rights to
do mknod in uninit user namespace.
Signed-off-by: Gao feng <gaofeng@cn.fujitsu.com>
lxc driver will use this function to change the owner
of hot added devices.
Move virLXCControllerChown to lxc_container.c and Rename
it to lxcContainerChown.
Signed-off-by: Gao feng <gaofeng@cn.fujitsu.com>
When failing to start a container due to inaccessible root
filesystem path, we did not log any meaningful error. Add a
few debug statements to assist diagnosis
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=964358
POSIX states that multi-threaded apps should not use functions
that are not async-signal-safe between fork and exec, yet we
were using getpwuid_r and initgroups. Although rare, it is
possible to hit deadlock in the child, when it tries to grab
a mutex that was already held by another thread in the parent.
I actually hit this deadlock when testing multiple domains
being started in parallel with a command hook, with the following
backtrace in the child:
Thread 1 (Thread 0x7fd56bbf2700 (LWP 3212)):
#0 __lll_lock_wait ()
at ../nptl/sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/x86_64/lowlevellock.S:136
#1 0x00007fd5761e7388 in _L_lock_854 () from /lib64/libpthread.so.0
#2 0x00007fd5761e7257 in __pthread_mutex_lock (mutex=0x7fd56be00360)
at pthread_mutex_lock.c:61
#3 0x00007fd56bbf9fc5 in _nss_files_getpwuid_r (uid=0, result=0x7fd56bbf0c70,
buffer=0x7fd55c2a65f0 "", buflen=1024, errnop=0x7fd56bbf25b8)
at nss_files/files-pwd.c:40
#4 0x00007fd575aeff1d in __getpwuid_r (uid=0, resbuf=0x7fd56bbf0c70,
buffer=0x7fd55c2a65f0 "", buflen=1024, result=0x7fd56bbf0cb0)
at ../nss/getXXbyYY_r.c:253
#5 0x00007fd578aebafc in virSetUIDGID (uid=0, gid=0) at util/virutil.c:1031
#6 0x00007fd578aebf43 in virSetUIDGIDWithCaps (uid=0, gid=0, capBits=0,
clearExistingCaps=true) at util/virutil.c:1388
#7 0x00007fd578a9a20b in virExec (cmd=0x7fd55c231f10) at util/vircommand.c:654
#8 0x00007fd578a9dfa2 in virCommandRunAsync (cmd=0x7fd55c231f10, pid=0x0)
at util/vircommand.c:2247
#9 0x00007fd578a9d74e in virCommandRun (cmd=0x7fd55c231f10, exitstatus=0x0)
at util/vircommand.c:2100
#10 0x00007fd56326fde5 in qemuProcessStart (conn=0x7fd53c000df0,
driver=0x7fd55c0dc4f0, vm=0x7fd54800b100, migrateFrom=0x0, stdin_fd=-1,
stdin_path=0x0, snapshot=0x0, vmop=VIR_NETDEV_VPORT_PROFILE_OP_CREATE,
flags=1) at qemu/qemu_process.c:3694
...
The solution is to split the work of getpwuid_r/initgroups into the
unsafe portions (getgrouplist, called pre-fork) and safe portions
(setgroups, called post-fork).
* src/util/virutil.h (virSetUIDGID, virSetUIDGIDWithCaps): Adjust
signature.
* src/util/virutil.c (virSetUIDGID): Add parameters.
(virSetUIDGIDWithCaps): Adjust clients.
* src/util/vircommand.c (virExec): Likewise.
* src/util/virfile.c (virFileAccessibleAs, virFileOpenForked)
(virDirCreate): Likewise.
* src/security/security_dac.c (virSecurityDACSetProcessLabel):
Likewise.
* src/lxc/lxc_container.c (lxcContainerSetID): Likewise.
* configure.ac (AC_CHECK_FUNCS_ONCE): Check for setgroups, not
initgroups.
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Recent changes uncovered a NEGATIVE_RETURNS in the return from sysconf()
when processing a for loop in virtTestCaptureProgramExecChild() in
testutils.c
Code review uncovered 3 other code paths with the same condition that
weren't found by Covirity, so fixed those as well.
Convert the type of loop iterators named 'i', 'j', k',
'ii', 'jj', 'kk', to be 'size_t' instead of 'int' or
'unsigned int', also santizing 'ii', 'jj', 'kk' to use
the normal 'i', 'j', 'k' naming
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
Create parent directroy for hostdev automatically when we
start a lxc domain or attach a hostdev to a lxc domain.
Signed-off-by: Gao feng <gaofeng@cn.fujitsu.com>
This helper function is used to create parent directory for
the hostdev which will be added to the container. If the
parent directory of this hostdev doesn't exist, the mknod of
the hostdev will fail. eg with /dev/net/tun
Signed-off-by: Gao feng <gaofeng@cn.fujitsu.com>
Many applications use /dev/tty to read from stdin.
e.g. zypper on openSUSE.
Let's create this device node to unbreak those applications.
As /dev/tty is a synonym for the current controlling terminal
it cannot harm the host or any other containers.
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
libivrt lxc can only set generic weight for container,
This patch allows user to setup per device blkio
weigh for container.
Signed-off-by: Gao feng <gaofeng@cn.fujitsu.com>
User namespaces will deny the ability to mount the SELinux
filesystem. This is harmless for libvirt's LXC needs, so the
error can be ignored.
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
Since these devices are created for the container.
the owner should be the root user of the container.
Signed-off-by: Gao feng <gaofeng@cn.fujitsu.com>
container will create /dev/pts directory in /dev.
the owner of /dev should be the root user of container.
Signed-off-by: Gao feng <gaofeng@cn.fujitsu.com>
Since these tty devices will be used by container,
the owner of them should be the root user of container.
This patch also adds a new function virLXCControllerChown,
we can use this general function to change the owner of
files.
Signed-off-by: Gao feng <gaofeng@cn.fujitsu.com>
user namespace doesn't allow to create devices in
uninit userns. We should create devices on host side.
We first mount tmpfs on dev directroy under state dir
of container. then create devices under this dev dir.
Finally in container, mount the dev directroy created
on host to the /dev/ directroy of container.
Signed-off-by: Gao feng <gaofeng@cn.fujitsu.com>
This patch introduces new helper function
virLXCControllerSetupUserns, in this function,
we set the files uid_map and gid_map of the init
task of container.
lxcContainerSetID is used for creating cred for
tasks running in container. Since after setuid/setgid,
we may be a new user. This patch calls lxcContainerSetUserns
at first to make sure the new created files belong to
right user.
Signed-off-by: Gao feng <gaofeng@cn.fujitsu.com>
User namespace will be enabled only when the idmap exist
in configuration.
If you want disable user namespace,just remove these
elements from XML.
If kernel doesn't support user namespace and idmap exist
in configuration file, libvirt lxc will start failed and
return "Kernel doesn't support user namespace" message.
Signed-off-by: Gao feng <gaofeng@cn.fujitsu.com>
As a consequence of the cgroup layout changes from commit 'cfed9ad4', the
lxcDomainGetSchedulerParameters[Flags]()' and lxcGetSchedulerType() APIs
failed to return data for a non running domain. This can be seen through
a 'virsh schedinfo <domain>' command which returns:
Scheduler : Unknown
error: Requested operation is not valid: cgroup CPU controller is not mounted
Prior to that change a non running domain would return:
Scheduler : posix
cpu_shares : 0
vcpu_period : 0
vcpu_quota : 0
emulator_period: 0
emulator_quota : 0
This patch will restore the capability to return configuration only data
for a non running domain regardless of whether cgroups are available.
By default files in a FUSE mount can only be accessed by the
user which created them, even if the file permissions would
otherwise allow it. To allow other users to access the FUSE
mount the 'allow_other' mount option must be used. This bug
prevented non-root users in an LXC container from reading
the /proc/meminfo file.
https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=967977
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
Earlier commit f7e8653f dropped support for using LXC with
kernels having single-instance devpts filesystem from the
LXC controller. It forgot to remove the same code from the
LXC container setup.
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
After commit c131525bec
"Auto-add a root <filesystem> element to LXC containers on startup"
for libvirt lxc, root must be existent.
Signed-off-by: Gao feng <gaofeng@cn.fujitsu.com>
Re-add the selinux header to lxc_container.c since other
functions now use it, beyond the patch that was just
reverted.
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
Before trying to mount the selinux filesystem in a container
use is_selinux_enabled() to check if the machine actually
has selinux support (eg not booted with selinux=0)
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
During startup, the LXC driver uses paths such as
/.oldroot/var/run/libvirt/lxc/...
to access directories from the previous root filesystem
after doing a pivot_root(). Unfortunately if /var/run
is an absolute symlink to /run, instead of a relative
symlink to ../run, these paths break.
At least one Linux distro is known to use an absolute
symlink for /var/run, so workaround this, by resolving
all symlinks before doing the pivot_root().
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
We do not want to allow contained applications to be able to read fusefs_t.
So we want /proc/meminfo label to match the system default proc_t.
Fix checking of error codes
The lxcContainerMountAllFS method had a 'bool skipRoot'
flag to control whether it mounts the / filesystem. Since
removal of the non-pivot root container setup codepaths,
this flag is obsolete as the only caller always passes
'true'.
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
Many methods accept a string parameter specifying the
old root directory prefix. Since removal of the non-pivot
root container setup codepaths, this parameter is obsolete
in many methods where the callers always pass "/.oldroot".
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
The lxcContainerMountBasicFS method had a 'bool pivotRoot'
flag to control whether it mounted a private /dev. Since
removal of the non-pivot root container setup codepaths,
this flag is obsolete as the only caller always passes
'true'.
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
The LXC driver can already configure <disk> or <filesystem>
devices to use the loop device. This extends it to also allow
for use of the NBD device, to support non-raw formats.
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
The current code for setting up loop devices to LXC disks first
does a switch() based on the disk format, then looks at the
disk driver name. Reverse this so it first looks at the driver
name, and then the disk format. This is more useful since the
list of supported disk formats depends on what driver is used.
The code for setting loop devices for LXC fs entries also needs
to have the same logic added, now the XML schema supports this.
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
The LXC, QEMU, and LibXL drivers have all merged their handling of
the attach/update/modify device APIs into one large
'xxxxDomainModifyDeviceFlags'
which then does a 'switch()' based on the actual API being invoked.
While this saves some lines of code, it is not really all that
significant in the context of the driver API impls as a whole.
This merger of the handling of different APIs creates pain when
wanting to automated analysis of the code and do things which
are specific to individual APIs. The slight duplication of code
from unmerged the API impls, is preferrable to allow for easier
automated analysis.
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
The individual hypervisor drivers were directly referencing
APIs in virnodesuspend.c in their virDriverPtr struct. Separate
these methods, so there is always a wrapper in the hypervisor
driver. This allows the unused virConnectPtr args to be removed
from the virnodesuspend.c file. Again this will ensure that
ACL checks will only be performed on invocations that are
directly associated with public API usage.
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
The individual hypervisor drivers were directly referencing
APIs in src/nodeinfo.c in their virDriverPtr struct. Separate
these methods, so there is always a wrapper in the hypervisor
driver. This allows the unused virConnectPtr args to be
removed from the nodeinfo.c file. Again this will ensure that
ACL checks will only be performed on invocations that are
directly associated with public API usage.
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
Currently the virGetHostname() API has a bogus virConnectPtr
parameter. This is because virtualization drivers directly
reference this API in their virDriverPtr tables, tieing its
API design to the public virConnectGetHostname API design.
This also causes problems for access control checks since
these must only be done for invocations from the public
API, not internal invocation.
Remove the bogus virConnectPtr parameter, and make each
hypervisor driver provide a dedicated function for the
driver API impl. This will allow access control checks
to be easily inserted later.
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
The source code base needs to be adapted as well. Some files
include virutil.h just for the string related functions (here,
the include is substituted to match the new file), some include
virutil.h without any need (here, the include is removed), and
some require both.
Ensure that all drivers implementing public APIs use a
naming convention for their implementation that matches
the public API name.
eg for the public API virDomainCreate make sure QEMU
uses qemuDomainCreate and not qemuDomainStart
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
Ensure that the driver struct field names match the public
API names. For an API virXXXX we must have a driver struct
field xXXXX. ie strip the leading 'vir' and lowercase any
leading uppercase letters.
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
The change in commit aed4986322
was incomplete, missing a couple of cases of /system. This
caused failure to start VMs.
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
After discussions with systemd developers it was decided that
a better default policy for resource partitions is to have
3 default partitions at the top level
/system - system services
/machine - virtual machines / containers
/user - user login session
This ensures that the default policy isolates guest from
user login sessions & system services, so a mis-behaving
guest can't consume 100% of CPU usage if other things are
contending for it.
Thus we change the default partition from /system to
/machine
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
http://www.uhv.edu/ac/newsletters/writing/grammartip2009.07.01.htm
(and several other sites) give hints that 'onto' is best used if
you can also add 'up' just before it and still make sense. In many
cases in the code base, we really want the two-word form, or even
a simplification to just 'on' or 'to'.
* docs/hacking.html.in: Use correct 'on to'.
* python/libvirt-override.c: Likewise.
* src/lxc/lxc_controller.c: Likewise.
* src/util/virpci.c: Likewise.
* daemon/THREADS.txt: Use simpler 'on'.
* docs/formatdomain.html.in: Better usage.
* docs/internals/rpc.html.in: Likewise.
* src/conf/domain_event.c: Likewise.
* src/rpc/virnetclient.c: Likewise.
* tests/qemumonitortestutils.c: Likewise.
* HACKING: Regenerate.
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
The LXC driver currently has code to detect cgroups mounts
and then re-mount them inside the new root filesystem. Replace
this fragile code with a call to virCgroupIsolateMount.
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
The virCgroupNewDriver method had a 'bool privileged' param.
If a false value was ever passed in, it would simply not
work, since non-root users don't have any privileges to create
new cgroups. Just delete this broken code entirely and make
the QEMU driver skip cgroup setup in non-privileged mode
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
Historically QEMU/LXC guests have been placed in a cgroup layout
that is
$LOCATION-OF-LIBVIRTD/libvirt/{qemu,lxc}/$VMNAME
This is bad for a number of reasons
- The cgroup hierarchy gets very deep which seriously
impacts kernel performance due to cgroups scalability
limitations.
- It is hard to setup cgroup policies which apply across
services and virtual machines, since all VMs are underneath
the libvirtd service.
To address this the default cgroup location is changed to
be
/system/$VMNAME.{lxc,qemu}.libvirt
This puts virtual machines at the same level in the hierarchy
as system services, allowing consistent policy to be setup
across all of them.
This also honours the new resource partition location from the
XML configuration, for example
<resource>
<partition>/virtualmachines/production</partitions>
</resource>
will result in the VM being placed at
/virtualmachines/production/$VMNAME.{lxc,qemu}.libvirt
NB, with the exception of the default, /system, path which
is intended to always exist, libvirt will not attempt to
auto-create the partitions in the XML. It is the responsibility
of the admin/app to configure the partitions. Later libvirt
APIs will provide a way todo this.
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
A resource partition is an absolute cgroup path, ignoring the
current process placement. Expose a virCgroupNewPartition API
for constructing such cgroups
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
Rename all the virCgroupForXXX methods to use the form
virCgroupNewXXX since they are all constructors. Also
make sure the output parameter is the last one in the
list, and annotate all pointers as non-null. Fix up
all callers, and make sure they use true/false not 0/1
for the boolean parameters
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
Instead of calling virCgroupForDomain every time we need
the virCgrouPtr instance, just do it once at Vm startup
and cache a reference to the object in virLXCDomainObjPrivatePtr
until shutdown of the VM. Removing the virCgroupPtr from
the LXC driver state also means we don't have stale mount
info, if someone mounts the cgroups filesystem after libvirtd
has been started
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
If the user requests a mount for /run, this may hide any existing
mounts that are lower down in /run. The result is that the
container still sees the mounts in /proc/mounts, but cannot
access them
sh-4.2# df
df: '/run/user/501/gvfs': No such file or directory
df: '/run/media/berrange/LIVE': No such file or directory
df: '/run/media/berrange/SecureDiskA1': No such file or directory
df: '/run/libvirt/lxc/sandbox': No such file or directory
Filesystem 1K-blocks Used Available Use% Mounted on
/dev/mapper/vg_t500wlan-lv_root 151476396 135390200 8384900 95% /
tmpfs 1970888 3204 1967684 1% /run
/dev/sda1 194241 155940 28061 85% /boot
devfs 64 0 64 0% /dev
tmpfs 64 0 64 0% /sys/fs/cgroup
tmpfs 1970888 1200 1969688 1% /etc/libvirt-sandbox/scratch
Before mounting any filesystem at a particular location, we
must recursively unmount anything at or below the target mount
point
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
Ensure lxcContainerUnmountSubtree is at the top of the
lxc_container.c file so it is easily referenced from
any other method. No functional change
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
This allows a container-type domain to have exclusive access to one of
the host's NICs.
Wire <hostdev caps=net> with the lxc_controller - when moving the newly
created veth devices into a new namespace, also look for any hostdev
devices that should be moved. Note: once the container domain has been
destroyed, there is no code that moves the interfaces back to the
original namespace. This does happen, though, probably due to default
cleanup on namespace destruction.
Signed-off-by: Bogdan Purcareata <bogdan.purcareata@freescale.com>
The virCgroupMounted method is badly named, since a controller can be
mounted, but disabled in the current object. Rename the method to be
virCgroupHasController. Also make it tolerant to a NULL virCgroupPtr
and out-of-range controller index, to avoid duplication of these
checks in all callers
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
Currently when getting an instance of virCgroupPtr we will
create the path in all cgroup controllers. Only at the virt
driver layer are we attempting to filter controllers. This
is bad because the mere act of creating the dirs in the
controllers can have a functional impact on the kernel,
particularly for performance.
Update the virCgroupForDriver() method to accept a bitmask
of controllers to use. Only create dirs in the controllers
that are requested. When creating cgroups for domains,
respect the active controller list from the parent cgroup
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
The virCgroupGetAppRoot is not clear in its meaning. Change
to virCgroupForSelf to highlight that this returns the
cgroup config for the caller's process
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
This patch refactors various places to allow removing of the
defaultConsoleTargetType callback from the virCaps structure.
A new console character device target type is introduced -
VIR_DOMAIN_CHR_CONSOLE_TARGET_TYPE_NONE - to mark that no type was
specified in the XML. This type is at the end converted to the standard
VIR_DOMAIN_CHR_CONSOLE_TARGET_TYPE_SERIAL. Other types that are
different from this default have to be processed separately in the
device post parse callback.
Use the virDomainXMLConf structure to hold this data and tweak the code
to avoid semantic change.
Without configuration the KVM mac prefix is used by default. I chose it
as it's in the privately administered segment so it should be usable for
any purposes.
This patch removes the emulatorRequired field and associated
infrastructure from the virCaps object. Instead the driver specific
callbacks are used as this field isn't enforced by all drivers.
This patch implements the appropriate callbacks in the qemu and lxc
driver and moves to check to that location.
This patch adds instrumentation that will allow hypervisor drivers to
fill and validate domain and device definitions after parsed by the XML
parser.
With this patch, after the XML is parsed, a callback to the driver is
issued requesting to fill and validate driver specific details of the
configuration. This allows to use sensible defaults and checks on a per
driver basis at the time the XML is parsed.
Two callback pointers are stored in the new virDomainXMLConf object:
* virDomainDeviceDefPostParseCallback (devicesPostParseCallback)
- called for a single device parsed and for every single device in a
domain config. A virDomainDeviceDefPtr is passed along with the
domain definition and virCaps.
* virDomainDefPostParseCallback, (domainPostParseCallback)
- A callback that is meant to process the domain config after it's
parsed. A virDomainDefPtr is passed along with virCaps.
Both types of callbacks support arbitrary opaque data passed for the
callback functions.
Errors may be reported in those callbacks resulting in a XML parsing
failure.
This patch is the result of running:
for i in $(git ls-files | grep -v html | grep -v \.po$ ); do
sed -i -e "s/virDomainXMLConf/virDomainXMLOption/g" -e "s/xmlconf/xmlopt/g" $i
done
and a few manual tweaks.
This reverts commit c9c87376f2.
Now that we force all containers to have a root filesystem,
there is no way the host's /dev is ever exposed
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
Currently the LXC container code has two codepaths, depending on
whether there is a <filesystem> element with a target path of '/'.
If we automatically add a <filesystem> device with src=/ and dst=/,
for any container which has not specified a root filesystem, then
we only need one codepath for setting up the filesystem.
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
Early on kernel support for private devpts was not widespread,
so we had compatibiltiy codepaths. Such old kernels are not
seriously used for LXC these days, so the compat code can go
away
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
For a root filesystem with type=file or type=block, the LXC
container was forgetting to actually mount it, before doing
the pivot root step.
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
Currently the lxc controller sets up the devpts instance on
$rootfsdef->src, but this only works if $rootfsdef is using
type=mount. To support type=block or type=file for the root
filesystem, we must use /var/lib/libvirt/lxc/$NAME.devpts
for the temporary devpts mount in the controller
Instead of using /var/lib/libvirt/lxc/$NAME for the FUSE
filesystem, use /var/lib/libvirt/lxc/$NAME.fuse. This allows
room for other temporary mounts in the same directory
Some of the LXC callbacks did not lock the virDomainObjPtr
instance. This caused transient errors like
error: Failed to start domain busy-mount
error: cannot rename file '/var/run/libvirt/lxc/busy-mount.xml.new' as '/var/run/libvirt/lxc/busy-mount.xml': No such file or directory
as 2 threads tried to update the status file concurrently
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
The 'nodeset' variable was never initialized, causing a later
VIR_FREE(nodeset) to free uninitialized memory.
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
