Found by coverity:
Error: REVERSE_INULL (CWE-476):
libvirt-0.10.2/src/util/processinfo.c:141: deref_ptr: Directly
dereferencing pointer "map".
libvirt-0.10.2/src/util/processinfo.c:142: check_after_deref:
Null-checking "map" suggests that it may be null, but it has already
been dereferenced on all paths leading to the check.
Found by coverity:
Error: REVERSE_INULL (CWE-476):
libvirt-0.10.2/src/conf/netdev_bandwidth_conf.c:99: deref_ptr:
Directly dereferencing pointer "node".
libvirt-0.10.2/src/conf/netdev_bandwidth_conf.c:107:
check_after_deref: Null-checking "node" suggests that it may be
null, but it has already been dereferenced on all paths leading to
the check.
The virStateInitialize method and several cgroups methods were
using an 'int privileged' parameter or similar for dual-state
values. These are better represented with the bool type.
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
To allow actions to be performed in libvirtd when the host
shuts down, or user session exits, introduce a 'stop'
method to virDriverState. This will do things like saving
the VM state to a file.
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
Implement the new API for sending signals to processes in a guest
for the LXC driver. Only support sending signals to the init
process for now, because
- The kernel does not appear to expose the mapping between
container PID numbers and host PID numbers anywhere in the
host OS namespace
- There is no race-free way to validate whether a host PID
corresponds to a process in a container.
* src/lxc/lxc_driver.c: Allow sending processes signals
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
* src/remote/remote_protocol.x: message definition
* src/remote/remote_driver.c: Register driver function
* src/remote_protocol-structs: Test case
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
Add an API for sending signals to arbitrary processes in the
guest OS. This is primarily useful for container based virt,
but can be used for machine virt too, if there is a suitable
guest agent,
* include/libvirt/libvirt.h.in: Add virDomainSendProcessSignal
and virDomainProcessSignal enum
* src/driver.h: Driver entry point
* src/libvirt.c, src/libvirt_public.syms: Impl for new API
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
As of 1a50ba2cb0 we fail to connect to the
monitor instead of getting an exit status != 0 from qemu itself. This
breaks capabilities probing for the non QMP case.
The documentation to this API has some defects from
grammar and wording POV. These were raised after I've
pushed the patches, so they are in a separate commit.
It makes no sense to fail the whole getting command if there is
a parameter unsupported by the kernel. This patch fixes it by
omitting the unsupported parameter for getMemoryParameters.
And for setMemoryParameters, this checks if there is an unsupported
parameter up front of the setting, and just returns failure if not
all parameters are supported.
Replace the following names
* struct qemu_snap_remove with virQEMUSnapRemovePtr
* struct qemu_snap_reparent with virQEMUSnapReparentPtr
* struct qemu_save_header with virQEMUSaveHeaderPtr
* enum qemu_save_formats with virQEMUSaveFormat
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
Remove the obsolete 'qemud' naming prefix and underscore
based type name. Introduce virQEMUDriverPtr as the replacement,
in common with LXC driver naming style
This resolves: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=879473
The name attribute is required for portgroup elements (yes, the RNG
specifies that), and there is code in libvirt that assumes it is
non-null. Unfortunately, the portgroup parsing function wasn't
checking for lack of portgroup. One adverse result of this was that
attempts to update a network by adding a portgroup with no name would
cause libvirtd to segfault. For example:
virsh net-update default add portgroup "<portgroup default='yes'/>"
This patch causes virNetworkPortGroupParseXML to fail if no name is
specified, thus avoiding any later problems.
Throughout the code, we've always used VIR_DOMAIN_SHUTDOWN* flags
even for virDomainReboot() API and its implementation. Fortunately,
the appropriate macros has the same value. But if we want to keep
things consistent, we should be using the correct macros. This
patch doesn't break anything, luckily.
Commit cb022152 went overboard and introduced a dead conditional
while trying to get rid of a potential NULL dereference.
* src/nwfilter/nwfilter_dhcpsnoop.c (virNWFilterSnoopReqNew):
Remove redundant conditional.
In a few places, the return value could get passed to VIR_ALLOC_N without
being checked, resulting in a request to allocate a lot of memory if the
return value was negative.
This can't lead to a crash since virNWFilterSnoopReqNew is only called
with a static array as the argument, but if we check for NULL we should
do it right.
Error messages produced while dispatching guest agent commands didn't
have an apparent reference to the fact that they are dealing with guest
agent commands. This patch fixes up some of the messages to contain that
reference.
using qemu guest agent. As said in previous patch,
@mountPoint must be NULL and @flags zero because
qemu guest agent doesn't support these arguments
yet. If qemu learns them, we can start supporting
them as well.
This will call FITRIM within guest. The API has 4 arguments,
however, only 2 will be used for now (@dom and @minumum).
The rest two are there if in future qemu guest agent learns them.
With QMP capability probing, the version was not set.
virsh version returns:
...
Cannot extract running QEMU hypervisor version
This is fixed by computing caps->version from QMP major,
minor, micro values.
Signed-off-by: Viktor Mihajlovski <mihajlov@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
QMP Capability probing will fail if QEMU cannot bind to the
QMP monitor socket in the qemu_driver->libDir directory.
That's because the child process is stripped of all
capabilities and this directory is chown'ed to the configured
QEMU user/group (normally qemu:qemu) by the QEMU driver.
To prevent this from happening, the driver startup will now pass
the QEMU uid and gid down to the capability probing code.
All capability probing invocations of QEMU will be run with
the configured QEMU uid instead of libvirtd's.
Furter, the pid file handling is moved to libvirt, as QEMU
cannot write to the qemu_driver->runDir (root:root). This also
means that the libvirt daemonizing must be used.
Signed-off-by: Viktor Mihajlovski <mihajlov@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
If qemuMonitorOpenUnix is called without a related pid, i.e. for
QMP probing, a connect failure can happen as the result of a race.
Without a pid there is no retry and thus we give up too early.
This changes the code to retry if no pid is supplied.
Signed-off-by: Viktor Mihajlovski <mihajlov@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
we already have virtualize meminfo for container through fuse filesystem,
add function lxcContainerMountProcFuse to mount this meminfo file to
the container's /proc/meminfo.
So we can isolate container's /proc/meminfo from host now.
Signed-off-by: Gao feng <gaofeng@cn.fujitsu.com>
with this patch,container's meminfo will be shown based on
containers' mem cgroup.
Right now,it's impossible to virtualize all values in meminfo,
I collect some values such as MemTotal,MemFree,Cached,Active,
Inactive,Active(anon),Inactive(anon),Active(file),Inactive(anon),
Active(file),Inactive(file),Unevictable,SwapTotal,SwapFree.
if I miss something, please let me know.
Signed-off-by: Gao feng <gaofeng@cn.fujitsu.com>
because libvirt_lxc's cgroup mountpoint is what it shown
in /proc/self/cgroup.
we can get container's cgroup through virCgroupNew("/", &group),
add interface virCgroupGetAppRoot to help container to
get it's cgroup.
Signed-off-by: Gao feng <gaofeng@cn.fujitsu.com>
virCgroupGetMemSwapUsage is used to get container's swap usage,
with this interface,we can get swap usage in fuse filesystem.
Signed-off-by: Gao feng <gaofeng@cn.fujitsu.com>
this patch addes fuse support for libvirt lxc.
we can use fuse filesystem to generate sysinfo dynamically,
So we can isolate /proc/meminfo,cpuinfo and so on through
fuse filesystem.
we mount fuse filesystem for every container.
the mount name is libvirt,mount point is
localstatedir/run/libvirt/lxc/containername.
Signed-off-by: Gao feng <gaofeng@cn.fujitsu.com>
This bug leads to getting incorrect vcpupin information via
qemudDomainGetVcpuPinInfo() API when the number of maximum
cpu on a host falls into a range such as 31 < ncpus < 64.
gcc warning:
left shift count >= width of type
The following bug is such the case
https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=876415
Change some legacy function names to use 'qemu' as their
prefix instead of 'qemud' which was a hang over from when
the QEMU driver ran inside a separate daemon
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
When starting an LXC guest with a virNetwork based NIC device,
if the network was not active, the virNetworkPtr device would
be leaked
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
In virNetDevVethDelete the virRun method will properly report
errors, but when checking the exit status for non-zero exit
code no error is reported
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
When starting a container, newDef is initialized to a
copy of 'def', but when startup fails newDef is never
removed. This cause later attempts to use 'virDomainDefine'
to lose the new data being defined.
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
A mistaken initialization of 'ret' caused failure to create
macvtap devices to be ignored. The libvirt_lxc process
would later fail to start due to missing devices
Also make sure code checks '< 0' and not '!= 0' since only
-1 is considered an error condition
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
If the <interface> device did not contain any <target>
element, LXC would crash on a NULL pointer if starting
the container failed
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
When failing to create a macvlan interface, make sure the
error message contains the name of the host interface
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
The LXC driver relies on use of cgroups to kill off LXC processes
in shutdown. If cgroups aren't available, we're unable to kill
off processes, so we must treat lack of cgroups as a fatal startup
error.
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
The code setting up LXC cgroups used an 'rc' variable both
for capturing the return value of methods it calls, and
its own return status. The result was that several failures
in setting up cgroups would actually result in success being
returned.
Use a separate 'ret' for tracking return value as per normal
code design in other parts of libvirt
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
The initpid will be required long term to enable LXC to
implement various hotplug operations. Thus it needs to be
persisted in the domain status XML. LXC has not used the
domain status XML before, so this introduces use of the
helpers.
Currently the lxcContainerSetupMounts method uses the
virSecurityManagerPtr instance to obtain the mount options
string and then only passes the string down into methods
it calls. As functionality in LXC grows though, those
methods need to have direct access to the virSecurityManagerPtr
instance. So push the code down a level.
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
The impls of virSecurityManagerGetMountOptions had no way to
return errors, since the code was treating 'NULL' as a success
value. This is somewhat pointless, since the calling code did
not want NULL in the first place and has to translate it into
the empty string "". So change the code so that the impls can
return "" directly, allowing use of NULL for error reporting
once again
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=876828
Commit 38c4a9cc introduced a regression in hot unplugging of disks
from qemu, where cgroup device ACLs were no longer being revoked
(thankfully not a security hole: cgroup ACLs only prevent open()
of the disk; so reverting the ACL prevents future abuse but doesn't
stop abuse from an fd that was already opened before the ACL change).
The actual regression is due to a latent bug. The hot unplug code
was computing the set of files needing cgroup ACL revocation based
on the XML passed in by the user, rather than based on the domain's
details on which disk was being deleted. As long as the revoke
path was always recomputing the backing chain, this didn't really
matter; but now that we want to compute the chain exactly once and
remember that computation, we need to hang on to the backing chain
until after the revoke has happened.
* src/qemu/qemu_hotplug.c (qemuDomainDetachPciDiskDevice):
Transfer backing chain before deletion.
This patch introduces the RNG schema and updates necessary data strucutures
to allow various hypervisors to make use of Gluster protocol as one of the
supported network disk backend. Next patch will add support to make use of
this feature in Qemu since it now supports Gluster protocol as one of the
network based storage backend.
Two new optional attributes for <host> element are introduced - 'transport'
and 'socket'. Valid transport values are tcp, unix or rdma. If none specified,
tcp is assumed. If transport is unix, socket specifies path to unix socket.
This patch allows users to specify disks on gluster backends like this:
<disk type='network' device='disk'>
<driver name='qemu' type='raw'/>
<source protocol='gluster' name='Volume1/image'>
<host name='example.org' port='6000' transport='tcp'/>
</source>
<target dev='vda' bus='virtio'/>
</disk>
<disk type='network' device='disk'>
<driver name='qemu' type='raw'/>
<source protocol='gluster' name='Volume2/image'>
<host transport='unix' socket='/path/to/sock'/>
</source>
<target dev='vdb' bus='virtio'/>
</disk>
Signed-off-by: Harsh Prateek Bora <harsh@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Although we require various C99 features, we don't yet require a
complete C99 compiler. On RHEL 5, compilation complained:
qemu/qemu_command.c: In function 'qemuBuildGraphicsCommandLine':
qemu/qemu_command.c:4688: error: 'for' loop initial declaration used outside C99 mode
* src/qemu/qemu_command.c (qemuBuildGraphicsCommandLine): Declare
variable sooner.
* src/qemu/qemu_process.c (qemuProcessInitPasswords): Likewise.
The patch refactors the current ESX storage driver due to following reasons:
1. Given most of the public APIs exposed by the storage driver in Libvirt
remains same, ESX storage driver should not implement logic specific
for only one supported format (current implementation only supports VMFS).
2. Decoupling interface from specific storage implementation gives us an
extensible design to hook implementation for other supported storage
formats.
This patch refactors the current driver to implement it as a facade pattern i.e.
the driver exposes all the public libvirt APIs, but uses backend drivers to get
the required task done. The backend drivers provide implementation specific to
the type of storage device.
File changes:
------------------
esx_storage_driver.c ----> esx_storage_driver.c (base storage driver)
|
|---> esx_storage_backend_vmfs.c (VMFS backend)
When no security driver is specified libvirt_lxc segfaults as a debug
message tries to access security labels for the container that are not
present.
This problem was introduced in commit 6c3cf57d6c.
Early jumps to the cleanup label caused a crash of the libvirt_lxc
container helper as the cleanup section called
virLXCControllerDeleteInterfaces(ctrl) without checking the ctrl argument
for NULL. The argument was de-referenced soon after.
$ /usr/libexec/libvirt_lxc
/usr/libexec/libvirt_lxc: missing --name argument for configuration
Segmentation fault
This will simplify the refactoring of the ESX storage driver to support
a VMFS and an iSCSI backend.
One of the tasks the storage driver needs to do is to decide which backend
driver needs to be invoked for a given request. This approach extends
virStoragePool and virStorageVol to store extra parameters:
1. privateData: stores pointer to respective backend storage driver.
2. privateDataFreeFunc: stores cleanup function pointer.
virGetStoragePool and virGetStorageVol are modfied to accept these extra
parameters as user params. virStoragePoolDispose and virStorageVolDispose
checks for cleanup operation if available.
The private data pointer allows the ESX storage driver to store a pointer
to the used backend with each storage pool and volume. This avoids the need
to detect the correct backend in each storage driver function call.
The new model supports following features in addition to those supported
by SandyBridge:
fma, pcid, movbe, fsgsbase, bmi1, hle, avx2, smep, bmi2, erms, invpcid,
rtm
Commit 258e06c removed setting of the volume type to
VIR_STORAGE_VOL_BLOCK, which leads to failures in
storageVolumeCreateXMLFrom.
The type (and target.format) of the volume was set to zero. In
virStorageBackendGetBuildVolFromFunction, this gets interpreted as
VIR_STORAGE_FILE_NONE and the qemu-img tool is called with unknown
"none" format.
Bug: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=879780
bridge_driver.h: silence gcc warnings:
statement with no effect [-Wunused-value]
unused variable 'net' [-Wunused-variable]
virdrivermoduletest.c: don't require network driver module
if it hasn't been built.
The virLXCControllerClientCloseHook method was mistakenly
assuming that the private data associated with the network
client was the virLXCControllerPtr. In fact it was just a
dummy int, so we were derefencing a bogus struct. The
frequent result of this was that we would never quit, because
we tried to arm a non-existant timer.
Fix the code by removing the dummy private data and just
using the virLXCControllerPtr instance as private data
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
It is possible for there to be deleted timers when we
calculate the next timeout, and they must be skipped.
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
The event code is a no-op if requested to update a non-existent
timer/handle watch. This makes it hard to detect bugs in the
caller who have passed bogus data. Add a VIR_WARN output in
such cases, since the API does not allow for return errors.
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
The docs for virDiskNameToIndex claim it ignores partition
numbers. In actual fact though, a code ordering bug means
that a partition number will cause the code to accidentally
multiply the result by 26.
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
Commit e0c469e58b that fixes the detection
of image chain wasn't complete. Iteration through the backing image
chain has to stop at the last existing image if some of the images are
missing otherwise the backing chain that is cached contains entries with
paths being set to NULL resulting to:
error: Unable to allow access for disk path (null): Bad address
Fortunately stat() is kind enough not to crash when it's presented with
a NULL argument. At least on Linux.
The error "... but the cause is unknown" appeared for XMLs similar to
this:
<disk type='file' device='cdrom'>
<driver name='qemu' type='raw'/>
<source file='/dev/zero'/>
<target dev='sr0'/>
</disk>
Notice unsupported disk type (for the driver), but also no address
specified. The first part is not a problem and we should not abort
immediately because of that, but the combination with the address
unknown was causing an unspecified error.
While fixing this, I added an error to one place where this return
value was not managed properly.
Fixes this error when building with -Werror on Alpine Linux:
util/processinfo.c: In function 'virProcessInfoSetAffinity':
util/processinfo.c:52:5: error: implicit declaration of function 'malloc' [-Werror=implicit-function-declaration]
Signed-off-by: Natanael Copa <ncopa@alpinelinux.org>
Currently the LXC driver logs audit messages when a container
is started or stopped. These audit messages, however, contain
the PID of the libvirt_lxc supervisor process. To enable
sysadmins to correlate with audit messages generated by
processes /inside/ the container, we need to include the
container init process PID.
We can't do this in the main 'start' audit message, since
the init PID is not available at that point. Instead we output
a completely new audit record, that lists both PIDs.
type=VIRT_CONTROL msg=audit(1353433750.071:363): pid=20180 uid=0 auid=501 ses=3 subj=unconfined_u:unconfined_r:unconfined_t:s0-s0:c0.c1023 msg='virt=lxc op=init vm="busy" uuid=dda7b947-0846-1759-2873-0f375df7d7eb vm-pid=20371 init-pid=20372 exe="/home/berrange/src/virt/libvirt/daemon/.libs/lt-libvirtd" hostname=? addr=? terminal=pts/6 res=success'
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
The LXC controller code currently directly invokes the
libvirt main loop code. The problem is that this misses
the cleanup of virNetServerClient connections that
virNetServerRun takes care of.
The result is that when libvirtd is stopped, the
libvirt_lxc controller process gets stuck in a I/O loop.
When libvirtd is then started again, it fails to connect
to the controller and thus kills off the entire domain.
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
Regression introduced by commit 258e06c85b, "ret" could be set to 1
or 0 by virStorageBackendFileSystemIsMounted before goto cleanup.
This could mislead the callers (up to the public API
virStoragePoolDestroy) to return success even the underlying umount
command fails.
I have been testing libvirt v1.0.0 for deployment within my
organization, and in the process discovered what appears to be a bug
that breaks virsh attach-device, when attaching an RBD volume to an
instance. First, here is the error presented, with v1.0.0 (this worked
in v0.10.2):
[root@host ~]# virsh attach-device W5APQ8 G84VV1.xml
error: Failed to attach device from G84VV1.xml
error: cannot open file 'dc3-1-test/G84VV1': No such file or directory
Using git bisect, I narrowed the problem down to this as the first
commit to break this setup:
4d34c92947 is the first bad commit
Commit a4c19459aa only added the
QEMU capability flag, command line option and added the boot element
for redirdev's in the XML schema.
This patch adds support for parsing and writing the XML with redirdevs
with the boot flag. It also ignores unknown XML elements in redirdev
instead of failing with:
"error: An error occurred, but the cause is unknown"
Bug: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=805414
Upcoming patches for revert-and-clone branching of snapshots need
to be able to copy a domain definition; make this step reusable.
* src/conf/domain_conf.h (virDomainDefCopy): New prototype.
* src/conf/domain_conf.c (virDomainObjCopyPersistentDef): Split...
(virDomainDefCopy): ...into new function.
(virDomainObjSetDefTransient): Use it.
* src/libvirt_private.syms (domain_conf.h): Export it.
* src/qemu/qemu_driver.c (qemuDomainRevertToSnapshot): Use it.
Relatively straight-forward. And since qemu was already using
VIR_DOMAIN_SNAPSHOT_FILTERS_ALL, with 6 different APIs all calling
into this common code, I've instantly added all 5 flags to 6 APIs.
* src/conf/snapshot_conf.h (VIR_DOMAIN_SNAPSHOT_FILTERS_ALL):
Enable new filters.
* src/conf/snapshot_conf.c (virDomainSnapshotObjListGetNames):
Prep the new flags.
(virDomainSnapshotObjListCopyNames): Actually do the filtering.
As we enable more modes of snapshot creation, it becomes more important
to be able to quickly filter based on snapshot properties. This patch
introduces new filter flags; subsequent patches will introduce virsh
back-compat filtering, as well as actual libvirt filtering.
* include/libvirt/libvirt.h.in (virDomainSnapshotListFlags): Add
five new flags in two new groups.
* src/libvirt.c (virDomainSnapshotNum, virDomainSnapshotListNames)
(virDomainListAllSnapshots, virDomainSnapshotNumChildren)
(virDomainSnapshotListChildrenNames)
(virDomainSnapshotListAllChildren): Document them.
* src/conf/snapshot_conf.h (VIR_DOMAIN_SNAPSHOT_FILTERS_STATUS)
(VIR_DOMAIN_SNAPSHOT_FILTERS_LOCATION): Add new convenience filter
collection macros.
* tools/virsh-snapshot.c (cmdSnapshotList): Add 5 new flags.
* tools/virsh.pod (snapshot-list): Document them.
This resolves:
https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=873134
The reported problem is that an attempt to restore a saved domain that
was configured with <currentMemory> and <memory> set to some (same for
both) number that's not a multiple of 4096KiB results in an error like
this:
error: Failed to start domain libvirt_test_api
error: XML error: current memory '4001792k' exceeds maximum '4000768k'
(in this case, currentMemory was set to 4000000KiB).
The reason for this failure is:
1) a saved image contains the "live xml" of the domain at the time of
the save.
2) the live xml of a running domain gets its currentMemory
(a.k.a. cur_balloon) directly from the qemu monitor rather than from
the configuration of the domain.
3) the value reported by qemu is (sometimes) not exactly what was
originally given to qemu when the domain was started, but is rounded
up to [some indeterminate granularity] - in some versions of qemu that
granularity is apparently 1MiB, and in others it is 4MiB.
4) When the XML is parsed to setup the state of the restored domain,
the XML parser for <currentMemory> compares it to <memory> (which is
the maximum allowed memory size for the domain) and if <currentMemory>
is greater than the next 1024KiB boundary above <memory>, it spits out
an error and fails.
For example (from the BZ) if you start qemu on RHEL6 with both
<currentMemory> and <memory> of 4000000 (this number is in KiB),
libvirt's dominfo or dumpxml will report "4001792" back (rounded up to
next 4MiB) for 10-20 seconds after the start, then revert to reporting
"4000000". On Fedora 16 (which uses qemu-1.0), it will instead report
"4000768" (rounded up to next 1MiB). On Fedora 17 (qemu-1.2), it seems
to always report "4000000". ("4000000" is of course okay, and
"4000768" is also okay since that's the next 1024KiB boundary above
"4000000" and the parser was already allowing for that. But "4001792
is *not* okay and produces the error message.)
This patch solves the problem by changing the allowed "fudge factor"
when parsing from 1024KiB to 4096KiB to match the maximum up-rounding
that could be done in qemu.
(I had earlier thought to fix this by up-rounding <memory> in the
dumpxml that's put into the saved image, but that wouldn't have fixed
the case where the save image was produced by an "unfixed"
libvirtd.)
Prior to this patch, 'virsh nodecpumap' on older kernels reported:
error: Unable to get cpu map
error: out of memory
* src/nodeinfo.c (linuxParseCPUmax): Don't overwrite error.
(nodeGetCPUBitmap): Provide backup implementation.
On RHEL 5, I was getting a segfault trying to start libvirtd,
because we were failing virNodeParseSocket but not checking
for errors, and then calling CPU_SET(-1, &sock_map) as a result.
But if you don't have a topology/physical_package_id file,
then you can just assume that the cpu belongs to socket 0.
* src/nodeinfo.c (virNodeGetCpuValue): Change bool into
default_value.
(virNodeParseSocket): Allow for default value when file is missing,
different from fatal error on reading file.
(virNodeParseNode): Update call sites to fail on error.
For disk snapshots, the user could request an external snapshot
but not supply a filename; later on, we would check this condition
and generate a suitable name if possible, or gracefully error out
when not possible (such as when the original file was a block
device). But unless we come up with a suitable way to generate
external memory file names, we have no later code point that was
checking for NULL, so we should forbid this up front.
* src/conf/snapshot_conf.c (virDomainSnapshotDefParseString):
Avoid NULL deref, since we don't generate names yet.
It may take some time for sanlock to add a lockspace. And if user
restart libvirtd service meanwhile, the fresh daemon can fail adding
the same lockspace with EINPROGRESS. Recent sanlock has
sanlock_inq_lockspace() function which should block until lockspace
changes state. If we are building against older sanlock we should
retry a few times before claiming an error. This issue can be easily
reproduced:
for i in {1..1000} ; do echo $i; service libvirtd restart; sleep 2; done
20
Stopping libvirtd daemon: [FAILED]
Starting libvirtd daemon: [ OK ]
21
Stopping libvirtd daemon: [ OK ]
Starting libvirtd daemon: [ OK ]
22
Stopping libvirtd daemon: [ OK ]
Starting libvirtd daemon: [ OK ]
error : virLockManagerSanlockSetupLockspace:334 : Unable to add
lockspace /var/lib/libvirt/sanlock/__LIBVIRT__DISKS__: Operation now in
progress
Since /sys/devices/system/cpu/present is not available on
older kernels like on RHEL 5.x nodeGetCPUCount will
fail there. The fallback implemented is to scan for
/sys/devices/system/cpu/cpuNN entries.
Signed-off-by: Viktor Mihajlovski <mihajlov@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
This simplifies the top-level code, at the cost of using a little more
stack space. The primary benefit is being able to send more fields
without knowing in advance how many of them, and of which types, these
fields will be, and without having to individually add buffer variables.
The code imposes an upper limit on the total number of iovs/buffers
used, and fields that wouldn't fit are silently dropped. This is not
significant in this patch, but will affect the following one.
Signed-off-by: Miloslav Trmač <mitr@redhat.com>
... and update all users. No change in functionality, the parameter
will be used later.
The metadata representation is as minimal as possible, but requires
the caller to allocate an array on stack explicitly.
The alternative of using varargs in the virLogMessage() callers:
* Would not allow the caller to optionally omit some metadata elements,
except by having two calls to virLogMessage.
* Would not be as type-safe (e.g. using int vs. size_t), and the compiler
wouldn't be able to do type checking
* Depending on parameter order:
a) virLogMessage(..., message format, message params...,
metadata..., NULL)
can not be portably implemented (parse_printf_format() is a glibc
function)
b) virLogMessage(..., metadata..., NULL,
message format, message params...)
would prevent usage of ATTRIBUTE_FMT_PRINTF and the associated
compiler checking.
Signed-off-by: Miloslav Trmač <mitr@redhat.com>
The "restart" function for locks allocates a new array according to
and pre-sets its length, then reads the owner pids from a JSON
document in a loop. Rather than adding each owner at a different
index, though, it repeatedly overwrites the last element of the array
with all the owners.
This patch adds a helper to determine if snapshots are external and uses
the helper to fix detection of those in snapshot deletion code.
Snapshots are external if they have an external memory image or if the
disk locations are external. As mixed snapshots are forbidden for now
we need to check just one disk to know.
Lately there were a few reports of the output of the virsh nodeinfo
command being inaccurate. This patch tries to avoid that by checking if
the topology actually makes sense. If it doesn't we then report a
synthetic topology that indicates to the user that the host capabilities
should be checked for the actual topology.
Currently, if user calls virDomainAbortJob we just issue
'migrate_cancel' and hope for the best. However, if user calls
the API in wrong phase when migration hasn't been started yet
(perform phase) the cancel request is just ignored. With this
patch, the request is remembered and as soon as perform phase
starts, migration is cancelled.
For S390, the default console target type cannot be of type 'serial'.
It is necessary to at least interpret the 'arch' attribute
value of the os/type element to produce the correct default type.
Therefore we need to extend the signature of defaultConsoleTargetType
to account for architecture. As a consequence all the drivers
supporting this capability function must be updated.
Despite the amount of changed files, the only change in behavior is
that for S390 the default console target type will be 'virtio'.
N.B.: A more future-proof approach could be to to use hypervisor
specific capabilities to determine the best possible console type.
For instance one could add an opaque private data pointer to the
virCaps structure (in case of QEMU to hold capsCache) which could
then be passed to the defaultConsoleTargetType callback to determine
the console target type.
Seems to be however a bit overengineered for the use case...
Signed-off-by: Viktor Mihajlovski <mihajlov@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
When the libvirt daemon is restarted it tries to reconnect to running
qemu domains. Since commit d38897a5d4 the
re-connection code runs in separate threads. In the original
implementation the maximum of domain ID's (that is used as an
initializer for numbering guests created next) while libvirt was
reconnecting to the guest.
With the threaded implementation this opens a possibility for race
conditions with the thread that is autostarting guests. When there's a
guest running with id 1 and the daemon is restarted. The autostart code
is reached first and spawns the first guest that should be autostarted
as id 1. This results into the following unwanted situation:
# virsh list
Id Name State
----------------------------------------------------
1 guest1 running
1 guest2 running
This patch extracts the detection code before the re-connection threads
are started so that the maximum id of the guests being reconnected to is
known.
The only semantic change created by this is if the guest with greatest ID
quits before we are able to reconnect it's ID is used anyway as the
greatest one as without this patch the greatest ID of a process we could
successfuly reconnect to would be used.
82507838 refactored the code to keep both the raw and canonicalized form
of the backingStore, which breaks badly when the storage pool contains a
storage volume, which is missing its backing store file:
# ./daemon/libvirtd -l
2012-11-07 12:43:33.279+0000: 22175: info : libvirt version: 1.0.0
2012-11-07 12:43:33.279+0000: 22175: error : absolutePathFromBaseFile:542 : Can't canonicalize path '/var/lib/libvirt/images/base.qcow2': No such file or directory
2012-11-07 12:43:33.280+0000: 22175: error : storageDriverAutostart:115 : Failed to autostart storage pool 'default': Can't canonicalize path '/var/lib/libvirt/images/base.qcow2': No such file or directory
This is because virStorageFileGetMetadataFromBuf() aborts with -1 if the
filename of the backingStore can not be canonicalized:
#0 absolutePathFromBaseFile () at util/storage_file.c:541
#1 virStorageFileGetMetadataFromBuf () at util/storage_file.c:728
#2 virStorageFileGetMetadataFromFD () at util/storage_file.c:932
#3 virStorageBackendProbeTarget () at storage/storage_backend_fs.c:94
#4 virStorageBackendFileSystemRefresh () at storage/storage_backend_fs.c:849
#5 storagePoolStart () at storage/storage_driver.c:700
#6 virStoragePoolCreate () at libvirt.c:12471
...
Treat files which miss their backing file as standalone files.
Signed-off-by: Philipp Hahn <hahn@univention.de>
This patch adds support for external disk snapshots of inactive domains.
The snapshot is created by calling using qemu-img by calling:
qemu-img create -f format_of_snapshot -o
backing_file=/path/to/src,backing_fmt=format_of_backing_image
/path/to/snapshot
in case the backing image format is known or probing is allowed and
otherwise:
qemu-img create -f format_of_snapshot -o backing_file=/path/to/src
/path/to/snapshot
on each of the disks selected for snapshotting. This patch also modifies
the snapshot preparing function to support creating external snapshots
and to sanitize arguments. For now the user isn't able to mix external
and internal snapshots but this restriction might be lifted in the
future.
Some operations, APIs needs domain to be paused prior operation can be
performed, e.g. (managed-) save of a domain. The processors should be
restored in the end. However, if 'cont' fails for some reason, we log a
message but this is not sufficient as an event should be emitted as
well. Mgmt application can then decide what to do.
The code that was split out into the qemuDomainSaveMemory expands the
pointer containing the XML description of the domain that it gets from
higher layers. If the pointer changes the old one is invalid and the
upper layer function tries to free it causing an abort.
This patch changes the expansion of the original string to a new
allocation and copy of the contents.
After the connection to ESX 5.1 being broken since g1e7cd39, the fix
in bab7752c helped a bit, but still missed a spot, so the connection
is now successful, but some APIs (for example defineXML) don't work.
Two cases missing are added in this patch to avoid that.
qemu is sensitive to the order of arguments passed. Hence, if a
device requires a controller, the controller cmd string must
precede device cmd string. The same apply for controllers, when
for instance ccid controller requires usb controller. So
controllers create partial ordering in which they should be added
to qemu cmd line.
Some FDs may not implement fdatasync() functionality,
e.g. pipes. In that case EINVAL or EROFS is returned.
We don't want to fail then nor report any error.
Reported-by: Christophe Fergeau <cfergeau@redhat.com>
Some of the pre-snapshot check have restrictions wired in regarding
configuration options that influence taking of external checkpoints.
This patch removes restrictions that would inhibit taking of such a
snapshot.
This patch adds support to take external system checkpoints.
The functionality is layered on top of the previous disk-only snapshot
code. When the checkpoint is requested the domain memory is saved to the
memory image file using migration to file. (The user may specify to
take the memory image while the guest is live with the
VIR_DOMAIN_SNAPSHOT_CREATE_LIVE flag.)
The memory save image shares format with the image created by
virDomainSave() API.
Before now, libvirt supported only internal snapshots for active guests.
This patch renames this function to qemuDomainSnapshotCreateActiveInternal
to prepare the grounds for external active snapshots.
The new external system checkpoints will require an async job while the
snapshot is taken. This patch adds QEMU_ASYNC_JOB_SNAPSHOT to track this
job type.
The default behavior while creating external checkpoints is to pause the
guest while the memory state is captured. We want the users to sacrifice
space saving for creating the memory save image while the guest is live
to minimize downtime.
This patch adds a flag that causes the guest not to be paused before
taking the snapshot.
*include/libvirt/libvirt.h.in:
- add new paused reason: VIR_DOMAIN_PAUSED_SNAPSHOT
- add new flag for taking snapshot: VIR_DOMAIN_SNAPSHOT_CREATE_LIVE
*tools/virsh-domain-monitor.c:
- add string representation for VIR_DOMAIN_PAUSED_SNAPSHOT
*tools/virsh-snapshot.c:
- add support for VIR_DOMAIN_SNAPSHOT_CREATE_LIVE
*tools/virsh.pod:
- add docs for --live option added to use
VIR_DOMAIN_SNAPSHOT_CREATE_LIVE flag
The code that saves domain memory by migration to file can be reused
while doing external checkpoints of a machine. This patch extracts the
common code and places it in a separate function.
When pausing the guest while migration is running (to speed up
convergence) the virDomainSuspend API checks if the migration job is
active before entering the job. This could cause a possible race if the
virDomainSuspend is called while the job is active but ends before the
Suspend API enters the job (this would require that the migration is
aborted). This would cause a incorrect event to be emitted.
Both system checkpoint snapshots and disk snapshots were iterating
over all disks, doing a final sanity check before doing any work.
But since future patches will allow offline snapshots to be either
external or internal, it makes sense to share the pass over all
disks, and then relax restrictions in that pass as new modes are
implemented. Future patches can then handle external disks when
the domain is offline, then handle offline --disk-snapshot, and
finally, combine with migration to file to gain a complete external
system checkpoint snapshot of an active domain without using 'savevm'.
* src/qemu/qemu_driver.c (qemuDomainSnapshotDiskPrepare)
(qemuDomainSnapshotIsAllowed): Merge...
(qemuDomainSnapshotPrepare): ...into one function.
(qemuDomainSnapshotCreateXML): Update caller.
Now that the XML supports listing internal snapshots, it is worth
always populating the <memory> and <disks> element to match.
* src/qemu/qemu_driver.c (qemuDomainSnapshotCreateXML): Always
parse disk info and set memory info.
There were not previous callers with require_match set to true.
I originally implemented this bool with the intent of supporting
ESX snapshot semantics, where the choice of internal vs. external
vs. non-checkpointable must be made at domain start, but as ESX
has not been wired up to use it yet, we might as well fix it to
work with our next qemu patch for now, and worry about any further
improvements (changing the bool to a flags argument) if the ESX
driver decides to use this function in the future.
* src/conf/snapshot_conf.c (virDomainSnapshotAlignDisks): Alter
logic when require_match is true to deal with new XML.
Each <domainsnapshot> can now contain an optional <memory>
element that describes how the VM state was handled, similar
to disk snapshots. The new element will always appear in
output; for back-compat, an input that lacks the element will
assume 'no' or 'internal' according to the domain state.
Along with this change, it is now possible to pass <disks> in
the XML for an offline snapshot; this also needs to be wired up
in a future patch, to make it possible to choose internal vs.
external on a per-disk basis for each disk in an offline domain.
At that point, using the --disk-only flag for an offline domain
will be able to work.
For some examples below, remember that qemu supports the
following snapshot actions:
qemu-img: offline external and internal disk
savevm: online internal VM and disk
migrate: online external VM
transaction: online external disk
=====
<domainsnapshot>
<memory snapshot='no'/>
...
</domainsnapshot>
implies that there is no VM state saved (mandatory for
offline and disk-only snapshots, not possible otherwise);
using qemu-img for offline domains and transaction for online.
=====
<domainsnapshot>
<memory snapshot='internal'/>
...
</domainsnapshot>
state is saved inside one of the disks (as in qemu's 'savevm'
system checkpoint implementation). If needed in the future,
we can also add an attribute pointing out _which_ disk saved
the internal state; maybe disk='vda'.
=====
<domainsnapshot>
<memory snapshot='external' file='/path/to/state'/>
...
</domainsnapshot>
This is not wired up yet, but future patches will allow this to
control a combination of 'virsh save /path/to/state' plus disk
snapshots from the same point in time.
=====
So for 1.0.1 (and later, as needed), I plan to implement this table
of combinations, with '*' designating new code and '+' designating
existing code reached through new combinations of xml and/or the
existing DISK_ONLY flag:
domain memory disk disk-only | result
-----------------------------------------
offline omit omit any | memory=no disk=int, via qemu-img
offline no omit any |+memory=no disk=int, via qemu-img
offline omit/no no any | invalid combination (nothing to snapshot)
offline omit/no int any |+memory=no disk=int, via qemu-img
offline omit/no ext any |*memory=no disk=ext, via qemu-img
offline int/ext any any | invalid combination (no memory to save)
online omit omit off | memory=int disk=int, via savevm
online omit omit on | memory=no disk=default, via transaction
online omit no/ext off | unsupported for now
online omit no on | invalid combination (nothing to snapshot)
online omit ext on | memory=no disk=ext, via transaction
online omit int off |+memory=int disk=int, via savevm
online omit int on | unsupported for now
online no omit any |+memory=no disk=default, via transaction
online no no any | invalid combination (nothing to snapshot)
online no int any | unsupported for now
online no ext any |+memory=no disk=ext, via transaction
online int/ext any on | invalid combination (disk-only vs. memory)
online int omit off |+memory=int disk=int, via savevm
online int no/ext off | unsupported for now
online int int off |+memory=int disk=int, via savevm
online ext omit off |*memory=ext disk=default, via migrate+trans
online ext no off |+memory=ext disk=no, via migrate
online ext int off | unsupported for now
online ext ext off |*memory=ext disk=ext, via migrate+transaction
* docs/schemas/domainsnapshot.rng (memory): New RNG element.
* docs/formatsnapshot.html.in: Document it.
* src/conf/snapshot_conf.h (virDomainSnapshotDef): New fields.
* src/conf/domain_conf.c (virDomainSnapshotDefFree)
(virDomainSnapshotDefParseString, virDomainSnapshotDefFormat):
Manage new fields.
* tests/domainsnapshotxml2xmltest.c: New test.
* tests/domainsnapshotxml2xmlin/*.xml: Update existing tests.
* tests/domainsnapshotxml2xmlout/*.xml: Likewise.
The libvirt coding standard is to use 'function(...args...)'
instead of 'function (...args...)'. A non-trivial number of
places did not follow this rule and are fixed in this patch.
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
When assigning the new persistent definition for a transient network
(thus making it persistent) the network needs to be marked persistent
before actually atempting to assign the definition.
Until now, the network undefine API was able to undefine only inactive
networks. The restriction doesn't make sense any more so this patch
implements changing networks to transient.
When a transient network was created some of the checks weren't run on
the definition allowing to start invalid networks.
This patch splits out code to the network validation function and
re-uses that code when creating transient networks.
The network driver didn't care about config files when a network was
destroyed, just when it was undefined leaving behind files for transient
networks.
This patch splits out the cleanup code to a helper function that handles
the cleanup if the inactive network object is being removed and re-uses
this code when getting rid of inactive networks.
The hosts file was created in the network definition function. This
patch moves the place the file is being created to the point where
dnsmasq is being started.
With our fix of mkostemp (pushed as 2b435c15) we define a macro
to compile with uclibc. However, this definition is conditional
and thus needs to be properly indented. Moreover, with this definition
sc_prohibit_mkstemp syntax-check rule keeps yelling:
src/util/logging.c:63:# define mkostemp(x,y) mkstemp(x)
maint.mk: use mkostemp with O_CLOEXEC instead of mkstemp
Therefore we should ignore this file for this rule.
BZ:https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=871273
when using virsh qemu-attach to attach an existing qemu process,
if it misses the -M option in qemu command line, libvirtd crashed
because the NULL value of def->os.machine in later use.
Example:
/usr/libexec/qemu-kvm -name foo \
-cdrom /var/lib/libvirt/images/boot.img \
-monitor unix:/tmp/demo,server,nowait \
error: End of file while reading data: Input/output error
error: Failed to reconnect to the hypervisor
This patch tries to set default machine type if the value of
def->os.machine is still NULL after qemu command line parsing.
* configure.ac docs/news.html.in libvirt.spec.in: update for the new release
* po/*.po*: update from transifex, a lot of added support e.g. Indian
languages, and regenerate
It turns out that calling virNodeGetCPUMap(conn, NULL, NULL, 0)
is both useful, and with Viktor's patches, common enough to
optimize. Since this interface hasn't been released yet, we
can change the RPC call.
A bit more background on the optimization - learning the cpu count
is a single file read (/sys/devices/system/cpu/possible), but
learning the number of online cpus can possibly trigger a file
read per cpu, depending on the age of the kernel, and all wasted
if the caller passed NULL for both arguments.
* src/nodeinfo.c (nodeGetCPUMap): Avoid bitmap when not needed.
* src/remote/remote_protocol.x (remote_node_get_cpu_map_args):
Supply two separate flags for needed arguments.
* src/remote/remote_driver.c (remoteNodeGetCPUMap): Update
caller.
* daemon/remote.c (remoteDispatchNodeGetCPUMap): Likewise.
* src/remote_protocol-structs: Regenerate.
Per the code comment in qemuCapsInitQMPBasic() and commit 43e23c7, we
should only use QMP for capabilities probing starting with 1.2 and
newer. The old code had dead logic that probed on 1.0 and newer.
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
This needs to be done before the container starts. Turning
off the mknod capability is noticed by systemd, which will
no longer attempt to create device nodes.
This eliminates SELinux AVC messages and ugly failure messages in the journal.
The string comparison logic was inverted and matched the first drive
that does *not* have the name we search for.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
The QEMU -drive id= begins with libvirt's QEMU host drive prefix
("drive-"), which is stripped off in several places two convert between
host ("-drive") and guest ("-device") device names.
In the case of BlkIoTune it is unnecessary to strip the QEMU host drive
prefix because we operate on "info block"/"query-block" output that uses
host drive names.
Stripping the prefix incorrectly caused string comparisons to fail since
we were comparing the guest device name against the host device name.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Currently, when we are doing (managed) save, we insert the
iohelper between the qemu and OS. The pipe is created, the
writing end is passed to qemu and the reading end to the
iohelper. It reads data and write them into given file. However,
with write() being asynchronous data may still be in OS
caches and hence in some (corner) cases, all migration data
may have been read and written (not physically though). So
qemu will report success, as well as iohelper. However, with
some non local filesystems, where ENOSPACE is polled every X
time units, we may get into situation where all operations
succeeded but data hasn't reached the disk. And in fact will
never do. Therefore we ought sync caches to make sure data
has reached the block device on remote host.