Certain VMEXITs can only happen for x86 guests, thus reduce the scope to
x86_64 at the compilation stage.
Signed-off-by: Jinank Jain <jinankjain@microsoft.com>
Create a partition frozen always, then unfreeze the partition
during boot phase or resume phase. We also freeze the
partition during pause event. Time is freeze during the
time between freeze and unfreeze.
Signed-off-by: Muminul Islam <muislam@microsoft.com>
Add Pause/Resume functions for VM trait. For KVM it
will be empty implementations. For MSHV it needs to freeze
and unfreeze the partition.
Signed-off-by: Muminul Islam <muislam@microsoft.com>
The list is gathered from going through various code paths in the code
base.
No functional change intended.
Signed-off-by: Wei Liu <liuwe@microsoft.com>
Per the KVM API document, that capability is only valid with in-kernel
irqchip that handles MSIs.
Through out the code base, there is no call to KVM_IOCTL_SIGNAL_MSI.
Signed-off-by: Wei Liu <liuwe@microsoft.com>
The contents of this crate may change and cause conflicts - re-exporting
the contents is unnecessary.
Signed-off-by: Rob Bradford <rbradford@rivosinc.com>
This is required as the VcpuFd::run and VcpuFd::set_immediate_exit
methods now take a &mut self. I explored alternative solutions:
1. Using RefCell for runtime interior mutability - the Vcpu trait is
Sync and it's not possible to use RefCell with types that are Sync.
2. Using UnsafeCell - the mutable reference nature of ::run and and
::set_kvm_immediate_exit was added for a reason so it unwise to
bypass this.
3. Adjusting the trait interface to expose the &mut self - this requires
an Arc<Mutex<>> around the hypervisor::vcpu::Vcpu object and was very
intrusive.
Signed-off-by: Rob Bradford <rbradford@rivosinc.com>
The members for {Io, Mmio}{Read, Write} are unused as instead exits of
those types are handled through the VmOps interface. Removing these is
also a prerequisite due to changes in the mutability of the
VcpuFd::run() method.
Signed-off-by: Rob Bradford <rbradford@rivosinc.com>
On Microsoft Hypervisor, we need to save/restore five
VP state components which are as follows:
1. Local APIC
2. Xsave
3. Synthetic Message Page
4. Synthetic Event Flags Page
5. Synthetic Timers
In the MSHV crate we created a single struct for all the
components and API to get/set the states.
Signed-off-by: Muminul Islam <muislam@microsoft.com>
In accordance with reuse requirements:
- Place each license file in the LICENSES/ directory
- Add missing SPDX-License-Identifier to files.
- Add .reuse/dep5 to bulk-license files
Fixes: #5887
Signed-off-by: Ruslan Mstoi <ruslan.mstoi@intel.com>
HV_PAGE_SIZE is defined as a usize in mshv_bindings.
Remove the redefinition, and perform casts where necessary.
Signed-off-by: Nuno Das Neves <nudasnev@microsoft.com>
Current MSHV emulator only works for x86 instruction decoder. So, let's
restrict its usage to x86.
Signed-off-by: Jinank Jain <jinankjain@microsoft.com>
Current instruction emulator can only decode x86 instructions. Thus,
restrict the exit handling for just x86 guests.
Signed-off-by: Jinank Jain <jinankjain@microsoft.com>
APIC controller is only available on x86 machine. ARM uses a different
interrupt controller so those exit messages won't happen for ARM guests.
Signed-off-by: Jinank Jain <jinankjain@microsoft.com>
MSR and CPUID are limited to x86 architecture so, reduce the visbility
of these two members inside struct MshvVcpu to just x86 architecture.
Signed-off-by: Jinank Jain <jinankjain@microsoft.com>
clippy was flagging this up as a mixture of mixed attributes but that
attribute is no longer necessary
warning: item has both inner and outer attributes
--> hypervisor/src/arch/x86/emulator/mod.rs:769:1
|
769 | / #[cfg(test)]
770 | | mod tests {
771 | | #![allow(unused_mut)]
| |_________________________^
|
= help: for further information visit https://rust-lang.github.io/rust-clippy/master/index.html#mixed_attributes_style
= note: `#[warn(clippy::mixed_attributes_style)]` on by default
Signed-off-by: Rob Bradford <rbradford@rivosinc.com>
error: the item `kvm_bindings` is imported redundantly
Error: --> hypervisor/src/kvm/aarch64/gic/mod.rs:9:18
|
9 | use crate::kvm::{kvm_bindings, KvmVm};
| ^^^^^^^^^^^^ the item `kvm_bindings` is already defined by prelude
|
= note: `-D unused-imports` implied by `-D warnings`
= help: to override `-D warnings` add `#[allow(unused_imports)]`
Signed-off-by: Rob Bradford <rbradford@rivosinc.com>
Model Specific Registers (MSRs) are usually available on x86
architecture. So, let's reduce the visibility of MSRs to just x86
architecture.
Signed-off-by: Jinank Jain <jinankjain@microsoft.com>
Current version can't boot a SNP guest while using
more than one VCPU. It turns out that there is an
issue in the Snp AP creation process. We should be writing
to Software exitinfo1 instead of exitinfo2. This patch fixes
the issue and we can boot multi vcpu SNP guest.
Signed-off-by: Muminul Islam <muislam@microsoft.com>
Currently, we only support injecting NMI for KVM guests but we can do
the same for MSHV guests as well to have feature parity.
Signed-off-by: Jinank Jain <jinankjain@microsoft.com>
Microsoft Hypervisor raises this request to change the guest page
visibility in case of SEV-SNP guest.
Signed-off-by: Jinank Jain <jinankjain@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Nuno Das Neves <nudasnev@microsoft.com>
Since we don't register ioevents in case of SEV-SNP guests. Thus, we
should not unregister it as well.
Signed-off-by: Jinank Jain <jinankjain@microsoft.com>
With the nightly toolchain (2024-02-18) cargo check will flag up
redundant imports either because they are pulled in by the prelude on
earlier match.
Remove those redundant imports.
Signed-off-by: Rob Bradford <rbradford@rivosinc.com>
... enabled VMs. IOEvents are not supported in case of SEV-SNP VMs. All
the IO events are delievered via GHCB protocol.
Signed-off-by: Jinank Jain <jinankjain@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Muminul Islam <muislam@microsoft.com>
This will help in identify whether a VM supports sev-snp and based on
that disable/enable certain features.
Signed-off-by: Jinank Jain <jinankjain@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Muminul Islam <muislam@microsoft.com>
Unaccepted GPA is usually thrown by Microsoft hypervisor in case of
mismatch between GPA and GVA mappings. This is a fatal message from the
hypervisor perspective so we would need to error out from the vcpu run
loop. Along with add some debug message to identify the broken mapping
between GVA and GPA.
Signed-off-by: Jinank Jain <jinankjain@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Muminul Islam <muislam@microsoft.com>
This patch bumps the following crates, including `kvm-bindings@0.7.0`*,
`kvm-ioctls@0.16.0`**, `linux-loader@0.11.0`, `versionize@0.2.0`,
`versionize_derive@0.1.6`***, `vhost@0.10.0`,
`vhost-user-backend@0.13.1`, `virtio-queue@0.11.0`, `vm-memory@0.14.0`,
`vmm-sys-util@0.12.1`, and the latest of `vfio-bindings`, `vfio-ioctls`,
`mshv-bindings`,`mshv-ioctls`, and `vfio-user`.
* A fork of the `kvm-bindings` crate is being used to support
serialization of various structs for migration [1]. Also, code changes
are made to accommodate the updated `struct xsave` from the Linux
kernel. Note: these changes related to `struct xsave` break
live-upgrade.
** The new `kvm-ioctls` crate introduced breaking changes for
the `get/set_one_reg` API on `aarch64` [2], so code changes are made to
the new APIs.
*** A fork of the `versionize_derive` crate is being used to support
versionize on packed structs [3].
[1] https://github.com/cloud-hypervisor/kvm-bindings/tree/ch-v0.7.0
[2] https://github.com/rust-vmm/kvm-ioctls/pull/223
[3] https://github.com/cloud-hypervisor/versionize_derive/tree/ch-0.1.6Fixes: #6072
Signed-off-by: Bo Chen <chen.bo@intel.com>
This register configures the SEV feature control
state on a virtual processor.
Signed-off-by: Jinank Jain <jinankjain@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Muminul Islam <muislam@microsoft.com>
Consistent with the other data structures and constants used in TDX
support code import the necessary structures from the kernel for
accessing the vmcall structure.
Signed-off-by: Rob Bradford <rbradford@rivosinc.com>
Use right and exact size 32 bytes for host data field
for completing the isolated import. This way OOB
can be avoided during a function call.
Signed-off-by: Muminul Islam <muislam@microsoft.com>
This patch adds missing new lines after functions,
fixes few typos in the comments, adds few missing
comments to SNP related functions.
Signed-off-by: Muminul Islam <muislam@microsoft.com>
Currently there are some inconsistencies in Cargo.toml which is causing
the following warnings during the build process:
Error parsing Cargo.toml manifest, fallback to caching entire file:
Invalid TOML document: expected key-value, found comma
Signed-off-by: Jinank Jain <jinankjain@microsoft.com>
Add necessary API to retrieve cpuid leaf on MSHV.
This API is used to update cpuid information
during the parsing of the igvm file.
Microsoft hypervisor does not provide common
CpuID like KVM. That's why we need to call this API
during the IGVM parsing.
Signed-off-by: Muminul Islam <muislam@microsoft.com>
As part SMP bringup for a SEV-SNP guest, BSP sets up the VMSA page for
each AP threads and informs hypervisor about the same using a VMGEXIT.
Thus, extend the current GHCB interface to handle this scenario.
Signed-off-by: Jinank Jain <jinankjain@microsoft.com>
SEV-SNP guest can request AMD's secure co-processor i.e., PSP to
generate an runtime attesation report. During this process guest needs
to inform PSP about the request and response GPAs where that report
would be generated by the PSP. This is handled via a VMGEXIT request.
Thus, extend the current GHCB handling to add support for it.
Signed-off-by: Jinank Jain <jinankjain@microsoft.com>
This is very similar MMIO read emulation for SEV-SNP guest.
Signed-off-by: Jinank Jain <jinankjain@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Muminul Islam <muislam@microsoft.com>
MMIO emulation is also performed via VMGEXIT in case of SEV-SNP guest.
Emulation is done in a very similar way like a regular guest. Just need
to make sure that guest memory is access via read/write GPA hypercall
instead of directly accessing it.
Signed-off-by: Jinank Jain <jinankjain@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Muminul Islam <muislam@microsoft.com>
Legacy port emulation requires reading RAX register from GHCB page for
SEV-SNP guest. This is the major difference between a regular guest and
SEV-SNP enabled guest.
Signed-off-by: Jinank Jain <jinankjain@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Muminul Islam <muislam@microsoft.com>
Currently MSHV does not support fetching extended guest report and thus
return an appropriate error stating the NAE event is not valid.
Signed-off-by: Jinank Jain <jinankjain@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Nuno Das Neves <nudasnev@microsoft.com>
As part of this handling there are 4 different operations:
1. Getting the hypervisor preffered doorbell page GPA.
2. Informing hypervisor about the doorbell page chosen by the guest
3. Querying the GPA of the doorbell page
4. Clearing the GPA of the doorbell page from hypervisor
Signed-off-by: Jinank Jain <jinankjain@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Muminul Islam <muislam@microsoft.com>
As part of handling this request, hypervisor is expected to three
things:
1. Maximum GHCB protocol version supported.
2. Minimum GHCB protocol version supported.
3. SEV-page table encryption bit number.
If the guest cannot support the protocol range supplied by the
hypervisor, it should terminate
Signed-off-by: Muminul Islam <muislam@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Jinank Jain <jinankjain@microsoft.com>
SEV-SNP guest allocates a GHCB page and in order to update hypervisor
about the same, there is a vmgexit which allows registering GHCB page
with the hypervisor.
Signed-off-by: Jinank Jain <jinankjain@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Muminul Islam <muislam@microsoft.com>
A VMGEXIT exit occurs for any of the listed NAE events in the GHCB
specification [1] (e.g. CPUID, RDMSR/WRMSR, MMIO, port IO, etc.). Some
of these events are handled by hypervisor while other are handled by
VMM. Currently, we are adding support for one such request i.e.,
report supported SEV-SNP features by hypervisor.
[1] GHCB protocol specification:
https://www.amd.com/content/dam/amd/en/documents/epyc-technical-docs/specifications/56421.pdf
Signed-off-by: Jinank Jain <jinankjain@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Muminul Islam <muislam@microsoft.com>
This is the function that needs to be called by the VMM
to inform the MSHV that isolation is complete and inform
PSP about this completion.
Signed-off-by: Jinank Jain <jinankjain@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Muminul Islam <muislam@microsoft.com>
Add hypervisor VM specific API to import the isolated
pages. Hypervisor adds those pages for PSP measurement.
Signed-off-by: Jinank Jain <jinankjain@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Muminul Islam <muislam@microsoft.com>
For a SEV-SNP enabled partition on MSHV, some of the VMGEXITS are
offloaded for Hypervisor to handle while the rest are handled by VMM.
By setting this additional partition property hypervisor is informed
about the VMGEXITs it needs to take care off, rest all would be handled
by the CloudHypervisor.
Signed-off-by: Jinank Jain <jinankjain@microsoft.com>
As part of this initialization for a SEV-SNP VM on MSHV, it is required
that we transition the guest state to secure state using partition
hypercall. This implies all the created VPs will transition to secure
state and could access the guest encrypted memory.
Signed-off-by: Jinank Jain <jinankjain@microsoft.com>
It's a requirement that a SEV-SNP enabled guest on MSHV must have
isolation policy set before launching the guest.
Signed-off-by: Jinank Jain <jinankjain@microsoft.com>
Include the TSC frequency as part of the KVM state so that it will be
restored at the destination.
This ensures migration works correctly between hosts that have a
different TSC frequency if the guest is running with TSC as the source
of timekeeping.
Fixes: #5786
Signed-off-by: Rob Bradford <rbradford@rivosinc.com>
This fixes all typos found by the typos utility with respect to the config file.
Signed-off-by: Philipp Schuster <philipp.schuster@cyberus-technology.de>
Update to the latest vm-memory and all the crates that also depend upon
it.
Fix some deprecation warnings.
Signed-off-by: Rob Bradford <rbradford@rivosinc.com>
This feature flag gates the development for SEV-SNP enabled guest.
Also add a helper function to identify if SNP should be enabled for the
guest.
Signed-off-by: Jinank Jain <jinankjain@microsoft.com>
Assume rax is 0xfee003e0 and the displacement is negative 0x60. The effective
address is then 0xfee00380. This is perfectly valid.
Example instruction:
c7 40 a0 00 10 00 00 movl $0x1000,-0x60(%rax)
Signed-off-by: Philipp Schuster <philipp.schuster@cyberus-technology.de>
warning: this argument is a mutable reference, but not used mutably
--> hypervisor/src/arch/x86/emulator/instructions/mod.rs:22:15
|
22 | platform: &mut dyn PlatformEmulator<CpuState = T>,
| ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ help: consider changing to: `&dyn PlatformEmulator<CpuState = T>`
|
= note: this is cfg-gated and may require further changes
= help: for further information visit https://rust-lang.github.io/rust-clippy/master/index.html#needless_pass_by_ref_mut
Signed-off-by: Rob Bradford <rbradford@rivosinc.com>
error: private item shadows public glob re-export
Error: --> hypervisor/src/mshv/mod.rs:42:27
|
42 | CpuIdEntry, FpuState, LapicState, MsrEntry, SpecialRegisters, StandardRegisters,
| ^^^^^^^^^^
|
note: the name `LapicState` in the type namespace is supposed to be publicly re-exported here
--> hypervisor/src/mshv/mod.rs:16:9
|
16 | pub use mshv_bindings::*;
| ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
note: but the private item here shadows it
--> hypervisor/src/mshv/mod.rs:42:27
|
42 | CpuIdEntry, FpuState, LapicState, MsrEntry, SpecialRegisters, StandardRegisters,
| ^^^^^^^^^^
= note: `-D hidden-glob-reexports` implied by `-D warnings`
Signed-off-by: Yu Li <liyu.yukiteru@bytedance.com>
On x86-64, when the underlying hypervisor platform is KVM, no
instruction emulator is necessary. KVM handles instruction boundaries
internally.
This change allows to skip the iced-x86 dependency on KVM, improving
build times, prunes the dependency graph and reduces network traffic
during the initial build.
For Hyper-V, the emulator is still necessary on x86-64, so nothing
changes there.
Signed-off-by: Christian Blichmann <cblichmann@google.com>