If mgmt apps on top of libvirt want to make a decision on the
backend type for <interface type='user'/> (e.g. whether past is
supported) we currently offer them no way to learn this fact.
Domain capabilities were invented exactly for this reason. Report
supported net backend types there.
Now, because of backwards compatibility, specifying no backend
type (which translates to VIR_DOMAIN_NET_BACKEND_DEFAULT) means
"use hyperviosr's builtin SLIRP". That behaviour can not be
changed. But it may happen that the hypervisor has no support for
SLIRP. So we have to report it.
Signed-off-by: Michal Privoznik <mprivozn@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Krempa <pkrempa@redhat.com>
Now that we have a capability for each domain net backend we can
start validating user's selection against QEMU capabilities.
Signed-off-by: Michal Privoznik <mprivozn@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Krempa <pkrempa@redhat.com>
Since -netdev user can be disabled during QEMU compilation, we
can't blindly expect it to just be there. We need a capability
that tracks its presence.
For qemu-4.2.0 we are not able to detect the capability so do the
next best thing - assume the capability is there. This is
consistent with our current behaviour where we blindly assume the
capability, anyway.
Signed-off-by: Michal Privoznik <mprivozn@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Krempa <pkrempa@redhat.com>
The original code was incorrect and never tested because at the time of
implementing it the cgroup file `io.weight` was not available.
Resolves: https://issues.redhat.com/browse/RHEL-45185
Introduced-by: 9c1693eff4
Signed-off-by: Pavel Hrdina <phrdina@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jiri Denemark <jdenemar@redhat.com>
There are some features/improvements/bug fixes I've either
contributed or reviewed/merged. Document them for upcoming
release.
Signed-off-by: Michal Privoznik <mprivozn@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jiri Denemark <jdenemar@redhat.com>
When enabling switchover-ack on qemu from libvirt, the .party value
was set to both source and target; however, qemuMigrationParamsCheck()
only takes that into account to validate that the remote side of the
migration supports the flag if it is marked optional or auto/always on.
In the case of switchover-ack, when enabled on only the dst and not
the src, the migration will fail if the src qemu does not support
switchover-ack, as the dst qemu will issue a switchover-ack msg:
qemu/migration/savevm.c ->
loadvm_process_command ->
migrate_send_rp_switchover_ack(mis) ->
migrate_send_rp_message(mis, MIG_RP_MSG_SWITCHOVER_ACK, 0, NULL)
Since the src qemu doesn't understand messages with header_type ==
MIG_RP_MSG_SWITCHOVER_ACK, qemu will kill the migration with error:
qemu-kvm: RP: Received invalid message 0x0007 length 0x0000
qemu-kvm: Unable to write to socket: Bad file descriptor
Looking at the original commit [1] for optional migration capabilities,
it seems that the spirit of optional handling was to enhance a given
existing capability where possible. Given that switchover-ack
exclusively depends on return-path, adding it as optional to that cap
feels right.
[1] 61e34b0856 ("qemu: Add support for optional migration capabilities")
Fixes: 1cc7737f69 ("qemu: add support for qemu switchover-ack")
Signed-off-by: Jon Kohler <jon@nutanix.com>
Cc: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Cc: Avihai Horon <avihaih@nvidia.com>
Cc: Jiri Denemark <jdenemar@redhat.com>
Cc: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Cc: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Cc: YangHang Liu <yanghliu@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jiri Denemark <jdenemar@redhat.com>
In ideal world, where clients close connection gracefully their
SASL session is freed in virNetServerClientDispose() as it's
stored in client->sasl. Unfortunately, if client connection is
closed prematurely (e.g. the moment virsh asks for credentials),
the _virNetServerClient member is never set and corresponding
SASL session is never freed. The handler is still stored in
client private data, so free it in remoteClientCloseFunc().
20,862 (288 direct, 20,574 indirect) bytes in 3 blocks are definitely lost in loss record 1,763 of 1,772
at 0x50390C4: g_type_create_instance (in /usr/lib64/libgobject-2.0.so.0.7800.6)
by 0x501BDAF: g_object_new_internal.part.0 (in /usr/lib64/libgobject-2.0.so.0.7800.6)
by 0x501D43D: g_object_new_with_properties (in /usr/lib64/libgobject-2.0.so.0.7800.6)
by 0x501E318: g_object_new (in /usr/lib64/libgobject-2.0.so.0.7800.6)
by 0x49BAA63: virObjectNew (virobject.c:252)
by 0x49BABC6: virObjectLockableNew (virobject.c:274)
by 0x4B0526C: virNetSASLSessionNewServer (virnetsaslcontext.c:230)
by 0x18EEFC: remoteDispatchAuthSaslInit (remote_daemon_dispatch.c:3696)
by 0x15E128: remoteDispatchAuthSaslInitHelper (remote_daemon_dispatch_stubs.h:74)
by 0x4B0FA5E: virNetServerProgramDispatchCall (virnetserverprogram.c:423)
by 0x4B0F591: virNetServerProgramDispatch (virnetserverprogram.c:299)
by 0x4B18AE3: virNetServerProcessMsg (virnetserver.c:135)
Resolves: https://issues.redhat.com/browse/RHEL-22574
Signed-off-by: Michal Privoznik <mprivozn@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Updated by "Update PO files to match POT (msgmerge)" hook in Weblate.
Translation: libvirt/libvirt
Translate-URL: https://translate.fedoraproject.org/projects/libvirt/libvirt/
Co-authored-by: Weblate <noreply@weblate.org>
Signed-off-by: Fedora Weblate Translation <i18n@lists.fedoraproject.org>
With a simple cpuid (Section "E.4.17 Function
8000_001Fh—Encrypted Memory Capabilities" in "AMD64 Architecture
Programmer’s Manual Vol. 3") we can detect whether CPU is capable
of running SEV-ES and/or SEV-SNP guests. Report these in
virt-host-validate tool.
Signed-off-by: Michal Privoznik <mprivozn@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jiri Denemark <jdenemar@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
The code that validates AMD SEV is going to be expanded soon.
Move it into its own function to avoid lengthening
virHostValidateSecureGuests() where the code lives now, even
more.
Signed-off-by: Michal Privoznik <mprivozn@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jiri Denemark <jdenemar@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Now that the logic for detecting supported launchSecurity types
has been moved to domain capabilities generation, we can just use
it when validating launchSecurity type. Just like we do for
device models and so on.
Signed-off-by: Michal Privoznik <mprivozn@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jiri Denemark <jdenemar@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
The inspiration for these rules comes from
qemuValidateDomainDef().
Signed-off-by: Michal Privoznik <mprivozn@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jiri Denemark <jdenemar@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
In order to learn what types of <launchSecurity/> are supported
users can turn to domain capabilities and find <sev/> and
<s390-pv/> elements. While these may expose some additional info
on individual launchSecurity types, we are lacking clean
enumeration (like we do for say device models). And given that
SEV and SEV SNP share the same basis (info found under <sev/> is
applicable to SEV SNP too) we have no other way to report SEV SNP
support.
Therefore, report supported launchSecurity types in domain
capabilities.
Signed-off-by: Michal Privoznik <mprivozn@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jiri Denemark <jdenemar@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
While it's very unlikely to have QEMU that supports SEV-SNP but
doesn't support plain SEV, for completeness sake we ought to
query SEV capabilities if QEMU supports either. And similarly to
QEMU_CAPS_SEV_GUEST we need to clear the capability if talking to
QEMU proves SEV is not really supported.
This in turn removes the 'sev-snp-guest' capability from one of
our test cases as Peter's machine he uses to refresh capabilities
is not SEV capable. But that's okay. It's consistent with
'sev-guest' capability.
Signed-off-by: Michal Privoznik <mprivozn@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jiri Denemark <jdenemar@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Soon, QEMU_CAPS_SEV_SNP_GUEST is going to be dependant on more
than plain presence of "sev-snp-guest" object in QEMU. Explicitly
enable the capability for "launch-security-sev-snp" test so that
we can continue testing cmd line and xml2xml.
Signed-off-by: Michal Privoznik <mprivozn@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jiri Denemark <jdenemar@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michal Privoznik <mprivozn@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jiri Denemark <jdenemar@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
An iSCSI device with zero hosts will result in a segmentation fault. This patch
adds a check for the number of hosts, which must be one in the case of iSCSI.
Minimal reproducing XML:
<domain type='qemu'>
<name>MyGuest</name>
<uuid>4dea22b3-1d52-d8f3-2516-782e98ab3fa0</uuid>
<os>
<type arch='x86_64'>hvm</type>
</os>
<memory>4096</memory>
<devices>
<disk type='network'>
<source name='dummy' protocol='iscsi'/>
<target dev='vda'/>
</disk>
</devices>
</domain>
Signed-off-by: Rayhan Faizel <rayhan.faizel@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Krempa <pkrempa@redhat.com>
Add plumbing for QEMU's switchover-ack migration capability, which
helps lower the downtime during VFIO migrations. This capability is
enabled by default as long as both the source and destination support
it.
Note: switchover-ack depends on the return path capability, so this may
not be used when VIR_MIGRATE_TUNNELLED flag is set.
Extensive details about the qemu switchover-ack implementation are
available in the qemu series v6 cover letter [1] where the highlight is
the extreme reduction in guest visible downtime. In addition to the
original test results below, I saw a roughly ~20% reduction in downtime
for VFIO VGPU devices at minimum.
=== Test results ===
The below table shows the downtime of two identical migrations. In the
first migration swithcover ack is disabled and in the second it is
enabled. The migrated VM is assigned with a mlx5 VFIO device which has
300MB of device data to be migrated.
+----------------------+-----------------------+----------+
| Switchover ack | VFIO device data size | Downtime |
+----------------------+-----------------------+----------+
| Disabled | 300MB | 1900ms |
| Enabled | 300MB | 420ms |
+----------------------+-----------------------+----------+
Switchover ack gives a roughly 4.5 times improvement in downtime.
The 1480ms difference is time that is used for resource allocation for
the VFIO device in the destination. Without switchover ack, this time is
spent when the source VM is stopped and thus the downtime is much
higher. With switchover ack, the time is spent when the source VM is
still running.
[1] https://patchwork.kernel.org/project/qemu-devel/cover/20230621111201.29729-1-avihaih@nvidia.com/
Signed-off-by: Jon Kohler <jon@nutanix.com>
Cc: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Cc: Avihai Horon <avihaih@nvidia.com>
Cc: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Cc: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Cc: YangHang Liu <yanghliu@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jiri Denemark <jdenemar@redhat.com>
When starting a domain on a host which lacks a vmx-* CPU feature which
is expected to be enabled by the CPU model specified in the domain XML,
libvirt properly marks such feature as disabled in the active domain
XML. But migrating the domain to a similar host which lacks the same
vmx-* feature will fail with libvirt reporting the feature as missing.
This is because of a bug in the hack ensuring backward compatibility
libvirt running on the destination thinks the missing feature is
expected to be enabled.
https://issues.redhat.com/browse/RHEL-40899
Fixes: v10.1.0-85-g5fbfa5ab8a
Signed-off-by: Jiri Denemark <jdenemar@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Ján Tomko <jtomko@redhat.com>
Commit 7c8e606b64 attempted to fix
the specification of the ramfb property for vfio-pci devices, but it
failed when ramfb is explicitly set to 'off'. This is because only the
'vfio-pci-nohotplug' device supports the 'ramfb' property. Since we use
the base 'vfio-pci' device unless ramfb is enabled, attempting to set
the 'ramfb' parameter to 'off' this will result in an error like the
following:
error: internal error: QEMU unexpectedly closed the monitor
(vm='rhel'): 2024-06-06T04:43:22.896795Z qemu-kvm: -device
{"driver":"vfio-pci","host":"0000:b1:00.4","id":"hostdev0","display":"on
","ramfb":false,"bus":"pci.7","addr":"0x0"}: Property 'vfio-pci.ramfb'
not found.
This also more closely matches what is done for mdev devices.
Resolves: https://issues.redhat.com/browse/RHEL-28808
Signed-off-by: Jonathon Jongsma <jjongsma@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michal Privoznik <mprivozn@redhat.com>
This patch adds some previously missing test cases that test for
proper firewall rule creation when the following are included in the
network definition:
* <forward dev='blah'>
* no forward element (an "isolated" network)
* nat port range when only ipv4 is nat-ed
* nat port range when both ipv4 & ipv6 are nated
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Laine Stump <laine@redhat.com>
When the chain names and table name used by the nftables firewall
backend were changed in commit
958aa7f274, I forgot to change the test
data file base.nftables, which has the extra "list" and "add
chain/table" commands that are generated for the first test case of
networkxml2firewalltest.c. When the full set of tests is run, the
first test will be an iptables test case, so those extra commands
won't be added to any of the nftables cases, and so the data in
base.nftables never matches, and the tests are all successful.
However, if the test are limited with, e.g. VIR_TEST_RANGE=2 (test #2
will be the nftables version of the 1st test case), then the commands
to add nftables table/chains *will* be generated in the test output,
and so the test will fail. Because I was only running the entire test
series after the initial commits of nftables tests, I didn't notice
this. Until now.
base.nftables has now been updated to reflect the current names for
chains/table, and running individual test cases is once again
successful.
Fixes: 958aa7f274
Reviewed-by: Michal Privoznik <mprivozn@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Laine Stump <laine@redhat.com>
The attribute 'discard_no_unref' of <disk/> is not allowed to be
changed while the virtual machine is running.
Resolves: https://issues.redhat.com/browse/RHEL-37542
Signed-off-by: Adam Julis <ajulis@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michal Privoznik <mprivozn@redhat.com>
A user reported that if they set <forward mode='nat|route' dev='blah'>
starting the network would fail if the device 'blah' didn't already
exist.
This is caused by using "iif" and "oif" in nftables rules to check for
the forwarding device - these two commands work by saving the named
interface's ifindex (an unsigned integer) when the rule is added, and
comparing it to the ifindex associated with the packet's path at
runtime. This works great if the interface both 1) exists when the
rule is added, and 2) is never deleted and re-created after the rule
is added (since it would end up with a different ifindex).
When checking for the network's bridge device, it is okay for us to
use "iif" and "oif", because the bridge device is created before the
firewall rules are added, and will continue to exist until just after
the firewall rules are deleted when the network is shutdown.
But since the forward device might be deleted/re-added during the
lifetime of the network's firewall rules, we must instead us "oifname"
and "iifname" - these are much less efficient than "Xif" because they
do a string compare of the interface's name rather than just comparing
two integers (ifindex), but they don't require the interface to exist
when the rule is added, and they can properly cope with the named
interface being deleted and re-added later.
Fixes: a4f38f6ffe
Signed-off-by: Laine Stump <laine@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
A few commits ago (v10.4.0-101-gc65eba1f57) I've introduced
virDomainDefLaunchSecurityValidate() and a switch() statement in
it. Some cases are empty but are lacking 'break' statement which
is not valid. Provide missing 'break' statement.
Signed-off-by: Michal Privoznik <mprivozn@redhat.com>
The firmware descriptors have 'amd-sev-snp` feature which
describes whether firmware is suitable for SEV-SNP guests.
Provide necessary implementation to detect the feature and pick
the right firmware if guest is SEV-SNP enabled.
Signed-off-by: Michal Privoznik <mprivozn@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Pretty straightforward as qemu has 'sev-snp-guest' object which
attributes maps pretty much 1:1 to our XML model. Except for
@vcek where QEMU has 'vcek-disabled`, an inverted boolean, while
we model it as virTristateBool. But that's easy to map too.
Signed-off-by: Michal Privoznik <mprivozn@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
SEV-SNP is an enhancement of SEV/SEV-ES and thus it shares some
fields with it. Nevertheless, on XML level, it's yet another type
of <launchSecurity/>.
Signed-off-by: Michal Privoznik <mprivozn@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
This capability tracks sev-snp-guest object availability.
Signed-off-by: Michal Privoznik <mprivozn@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
In QEMU commit v9.0.0-1155-g59d3740cb4 the return type of
'query-sev' monitor command changed to accommodate SEV-SNP. Even
though we currently support launching plain SNP guests, this will
soon change.
Signed-off-by: Michal Privoznik <mprivozn@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
In a few instances there is a plain if() check for
_virDomainSecDef::sectype. While this works perfectly for now,
soon there'll be another type and we can utilize compiler to
identify all the places that need adaptation. Switch those if()
statements to switch().
Signed-off-by: Michal Privoznik <mprivozn@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
The sectype member of _virDomainSecDef struct is already declared
as of virDomainLaunchSecurity type. There's no need to typecast
it to the very same type when passing it to switch().
Signed-off-by: Michal Privoznik <mprivozn@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
To avoid convolution of switch() inside of virDomainSecDefFormat() even
more (as new sectypes are added), move formatting into a separate
function.
Signed-off-by: Michal Privoznik <mprivozn@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Some parts of SEV are to be shared with SEV SNP. In order to
reuse XML parsing / formatting code cleanly, let's move those
common bits into a new struct (virDomainSEVCommonDef) and adjust
rest of the code.
Signed-off-by: Michal Privoznik <mprivozn@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
While working on qemuMonitorJSONGetSEVMeasurement() and
qemuMonitorJSONGetSEVInfo() I've noticed that if these functions
fail, they do so without appropriate error set. Fill in error
reporting.
Signed-off-by: Michal Privoznik <mprivozn@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
When a VM terminates itself while it's being migrated in running state
libvirt would report wrong error:
error: cannot get locked memory limit of process 2502057: No such file or directory
rather than the proper error:
error: operation failed: domain is not running
Remember the error on error paths in qemuMigrationSrcConfirmPhase and
qemuMigrationSrcPerformPhase.
Signed-off-by: Peter Krempa <pkrempa@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michal Privoznik <mprivozn@redhat.com>
